Array.Reverse 方法

參考

定義

命名空間:: System

組件:: System.Runtime.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

反轉一維 Array 或 Array 某部分中的項目順序。

多載

Reverse(Array)	反轉整個一維 Array 中的項目順序。
Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)	反轉一維 Array 中的元素子集順序。
Reverse<T>(T[])	反轉一維泛型陣列中的元素順序。
Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)	反轉一維泛型陣列中的元素子集順序。

Reverse(Array)

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

反轉整個一維 Array 中的項目順序。

public:
 static void Reverse(Array ^ array);

public static void Reverse (Array array);

static member Reverse : Array -> unit

Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array)

參數

array: Array

要反轉的一維 Array。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

array 為 null。

RankException

array 是多維的。

範例

下列程式代碼範例示範如何反轉中的 Array值排序。

using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
   // Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
   Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
   myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
   myArray->SetValue( "quick", 1 );
   myArray->SetValue( "brown", 2 );
   myArray->SetValue( "fox", 3 );
   myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
   myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
   myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
   myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
   myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );

   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

   // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
   Array::Reverse( myArray );
   
   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After reversing:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}

void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
   for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
      Console::WriteLine(  "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The Array instance initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    quick
     [2]:    brown
     [3]:    fox
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    dog
     [1]:    lazy
     [2]:    the
     [3]:    over
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    fox
     [6]:    brown
     [7]:    quick
     [8]:    The
 */

open System

let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
    for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
        printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"

// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray = 
    [| "The"; "quick"; "brown"; "fox"
       "jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:" 
printIndexAndValues myArray 

// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse myArray 

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray 

(*
 This code produces the following output.

 The Array initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    quick
     [2]:    brown
     [3]:    fox
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    dog
     [1]:    lazy
     [2]:    the
     [3]:    over
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    fox
     [6]:    brown
     [7]:    quick
     [8]:    The
 *)

using System;
public class SamplesArray  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new Array.
      Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
      myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
      myArray.SetValue( "quick", 1 );
      myArray.SetValue( "brown", 2 );
      myArray.SetValue( "fox", 3 );
      myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
      myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
      myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
      myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
      myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

      // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
      Array.Reverse( myArray );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
   }

   public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray )  {
      for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The Array initially contains the following values:
    [0]:    The
    [1]:    quick
    [2]:    brown
    [3]:    fox
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    over
    [6]:    the
    [7]:    lazy
    [8]:    dog
After reversing:
    [0]:    dog
    [1]:    lazy
    [2]:    the
    [3]:    over
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    fox
    [6]:    brown
    [7]:    quick
    [8]:    The
*/

Public Class SamplesArray    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new Array.
        Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
        myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
        myArray.SetValue("quick", 1)
        myArray.SetValue("brown", 2)
        myArray.SetValue("fox", 3)
        myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
        myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
        myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
        myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
        myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
           + "following values:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
        
        ' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
        Array.Reverse(myArray)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
    End Sub
    
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
               + "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
        Next i
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The Array initially contains the following values:
'     [0]:    The
'     [1]:    quick
'     [2]:    brown
'     [3]:    fox
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    over
'     [6]:    the
'     [7]:    lazy
'     [8]:    dog
' After reversing:
'     [0]:    dog
'     [1]:    lazy
'     [2]:    the
'     [3]:    over
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    fox
'     [6]:    brown
'     [7]:    quick
'     [8]:    The

備註

呼叫這個方法之後，位於的元素 myArray[i]，其中 i 是陣列中的任何索引，會移至 myArray[j]，其中 j 等於 (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1。

這個方法是 O (n) 作業，其中 n 是 Length 的 array。

在 F# 中，可以改用 Array.rev 函式。

如下列範例所示， Reverse 方法可用來反轉不規則陣列。它會在目前文化特性的行事曆中，針對目前年份的每個月，使用一個元素初始化不規則數位。每個元素都包含一個陣列，其中包含該月份有天數的元素數目。此範例會顯示陣列的內容、呼叫 Reverse 方法，然後顯示反向數位的內容。

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      int nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(DateTime.Now.Year);
      int[][] months = new int[nMonths][];

      // Populate elements with number of days in month.
      for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= months.GetUpperBound(0); ctr++) {
         int daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, ctr + 1);
         months[ctr] = new int[daysInMonth] ;
         for (int ctr2 = 1; ctr2 <= daysInMonth; ctr2++)
            months[ctr][ctr2 - 1] = ctr2;
      }

      foreach (var month in months) {
         foreach (var day in month)
            Console.Write("{0} ", day);

         Console.WriteLine();
      }
      Console.WriteLine();

      Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.\n");
      Array.Reverse(months);

      foreach (var month in months) {
         foreach (var day in month)
            Console.Write("{0} ", day);

         Console.WriteLine();
      }
   }
}
// The example displays output similar to the following:
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//
//    About to reverse array.
//
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

open System
open System.Globalization

let nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear DateTime.Now.Year

let months = Array.init nMonths (fun i -> 
    // Populate elements with number of days in month.
    let daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, i + 1)
    Array.init daysInMonth (fun i -> i + 1 ) )

for month in months do
    for day in month do
        printf $"{day} "
    printfn ""

printfn "\nAbout to reverse array.\n"
Array.Reverse months

for month in months do
    for day in month do
        printf $"{day} "
    printfn ""

// The example displays output similar to the following:
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    
//    About to reverse array.
//    
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim nMonths As Integer = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(Date.Now.Year)
      Dim months()() As Integer = New Integer(nMonths - 1)() {}

      ' Populate elements with number of days in month.
      For ctr As Integer = 0 To months.GetUpperBound(0)
         Dim daysInMonth As Integer = DateTime.DaysInMonth(Date.Now.Year, ctr + 1)
         months(ctr) = New Integer(daysInMonth - 1) {}
         For ctr2 As Integer = 1 To daysInMonth
            months(ctr)(ctr2 - 1) = ctr2
         Next
      Next

      For Each _month In months
         For each _day In _month
            Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
         Next   
         Console.WriteLine()
      Next
      Console.WriteLine()
               
      Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.")
      Console.WriteLine()
      Array.Reverse(months)

      For Each _month In months
         For each _day In _month
            Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
         Next   
         Console.WriteLine()
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output similar to the following:
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    
'    About to reverse array.
'    
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

適用於

Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

反轉一維 Array 中的元素子集順序。

public:
 static void Reverse(Array ^ array, int index, int length);

public static void Reverse (Array array, int index, int length);

static member Reverse : Array * int * int -> unit

Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array, index As Integer, length As Integer)

參數

array: Array

要反轉的一維 Array。

index: Int32

要反轉之區段的起始索引。

length: Int32

區段中要反轉的項目數目。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

array 為 null。

RankException

array 是多維的。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index 小於 array 的下限。

-或-

length 小於零。

ArgumentException

index 和 length 未指定 array 中的有效範圍。

範例

下列程式代碼範例示範如何反轉中專案 Array範圍中的值排序。

using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
   // Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
   Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
   myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
   myArray->SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
   myArray->SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
   myArray->SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
   myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
   myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
   myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
   myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
   myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );

   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

   // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
   Array::Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );

   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After reversing:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}

void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
   for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
      Console::WriteLine(  "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The Array instance initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    QUICK
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    FOX
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    FOX
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    QUICK
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 */

open System

let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
    for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
        printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"

// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray = 
    [| "The"; "QUICK"; "BROWN"; "FOX"
       "jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:" 
printIndexAndValues myArray 

// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray 

(*
 This code produces the following output.

 The Array initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    QUICK
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    FOX
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    FOX
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    QUICK
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 *)

using System;
public class SamplesArray1  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new Array.
      Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
      myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
      myArray.SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
      myArray.SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
      myArray.SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
      myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
      myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
      myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
      myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
      myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

      // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
      Array.Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
   }

   public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray )  {
      for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The Array initially contains the following values:
    [0]:    The
    [1]:    QUICK
    [2]:    BROWN
    [3]:    FOX
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    over
    [6]:    the
    [7]:    lazy
    [8]:    dog
After reversing:
    [0]:    The
    [1]:    FOX
    [2]:    BROWN
    [3]:    QUICK
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    over
    [6]:    the
    [7]:    lazy
    [8]:    dog
*/

Public Class SamplesArray    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new Array.
        Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
        myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
        myArray.SetValue("QUICK", 1)
        myArray.SetValue("BROWN", 2)
        myArray.SetValue("FOX", 3)
        myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
        myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
        myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
        myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
        myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
           + "following values:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
        
        ' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
        Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
    End Sub    
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
               + "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
        Next i
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The Array initially contains the following values:
'     [0]:    The
'     [1]:    QUICK
'     [2]:    BROWN
'     [3]:    FOX
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    over
'     [6]:    the
'     [7]:    lazy
'     [8]:    dog
' After reversing:
'     [0]:    The
'     [1]:    FOX
'     [2]:    BROWN
'     [3]:    QUICK
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    over
'     [6]:    the
'     [7]:    lazy
'     [8]:    dog

備註

方法 Reverse 可用來反轉不規則陣列。

這個方法是 O (n) 作業，其中 n 是 length。

適用於

Reverse<T>(T[])

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

反轉一維泛型陣列中的元素順序。

public:
generic <typename T>
 static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array);

public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array);

static member Reverse : 'T[] -> unit

Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T())

類型參數

T

array 中的項目類型。

參數

array: T[]

要反轉元素的一維陣列。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

array 為 null。

RankException

array 是多維的。

適用於

Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

來源:: Array.cs

反轉一維泛型陣列中的元素子集順序。

public:
generic <typename T>
 static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array, int index, int length);

public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array, int index, int length);

static member Reverse : 'T[] * int * int -> unit

Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T(), index As Integer, length As Integer)

類型參數

T

array 中的項目類型。

參數

array: T[]

要反轉元素的一維陣列。

index: Int32

要反轉之區段的起始索引。

length: Int32

區段中要反轉的項目數目。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

array 為 null。

RankException

array 是多維的。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index 小於 array 的下限。

-或-

length 小於零。

ArgumentException

index 和 length 未指定 array 中的有效範圍。

適用於

Array.Reverse 方法

定義

多載

Reverse(Array)

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

Reverse<T>(T[])

類型參數

參數

例外狀況

適用於

Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)

類型參數

參數

例外狀況

適用於

意見反應

其他資源