HijriCalendar.AddMonths(DateTime, Int32) 方法

定義

傳回與指定 DateTime 相差指定月數的 DateTime

public:
 override DateTime AddMonths(DateTime time, int months);
public override DateTime AddMonths (DateTime time, int months);
override this.AddMonths : DateTime * int -> DateTime
Public Overrides Function AddMonths (time As DateTime, months As Integer) As DateTime

參數

time
DateTime

要加入月份的 DateTime

months
Int32

要新增的月數。

傳回

DateTime

DateTime,由將指定的月數加入指定的 DateTime 所產生。

例外狀況

months 小於 -120000。

-或- months 大於 120000。

範例

下列程式碼範例會根據 Hijri 行事曆顯示 的數個 DateTime 元件值。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void DisplayValues( Calendar^ myCal, DateTime myDT )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "   Era:        {0}", myCal->GetEra( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Year:       {0}", myCal->GetYear( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Month:      {0}", myCal->GetMonth( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal->GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal->GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
   DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002,4,3,gcnew GregorianCalendar);
   
   // Creates an instance of the HijriCalendar.
   HijriCalendar^ myCal = gcnew HijriCalendar;
   
   // Displays the values of the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hijri calendar:" );
   DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
   
   // Adds two years and ten months.
   myDT = myCal->AddYears( myDT, 2 );
   myDT = myCal->AddMonths( myDT, 10 );
   
   // Displays the values of the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "After adding two years and ten months:" );
   DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hijri calendar:
   Era:        1
   Year:       1423
   Month:      1
   DayOfYear:  21
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

After adding two years and ten months:
   Era:        1
   Year:       1425
   Month:      11
   DayOfYear:  316
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Saturday

*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesHijriCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
      DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar() );

      // Creates an instance of the HijriCalendar.
      HijriCalendar myCal = new HijriCalendar();

      // Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hijri calendar:" );
      DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );

      // Adds two years and ten months.
      myDT = myCal.AddYears( myDT, 2 );
      myDT = myCal.AddMonths( myDT, 10 );

      // Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "After adding two years and ten months:" );
      DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
   }

   public static void DisplayValues( Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   Era:        {0}", myCal.GetEra( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Year:       {0}", myCal.GetYear( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Month:      {0}", myCal.GetMonth( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hijri calendar:
   Era:        1
   Year:       1423
   Month:      1
   DayOfYear:  21
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

After adding two years and ten months:
   Era:        1
   Year:       1425
   Month:      11
   DayOfYear:  316
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Saturday

*/
Imports System.Globalization


Public Class SamplesHijriCalendar   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
      Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar())

      ' Creates an instance of the HijriCalendar.
      Dim myCal As New HijriCalendar()

      ' Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hijri calendar:")
      DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)

      ' Adds two years and ten months.
      myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 2)
      myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 10)

      ' Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("After adding two years and ten months:")
      DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub DisplayValues(myCal As Calendar, myDT As DateTime)
      Console.WriteLine("   Era:        {0}", myCal.GetEra(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   Year:       {0}", myCal.GetYear(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   Month:      {0}", myCal.GetMonth(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hijri calendar:
'   Era:        1
'   Year:       1423
'   Month:      1
'   DayOfYear:  21
'   DayOfMonth: 21
'   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday
'
'After adding two years and ten months:
'   Era:        1
'   Year:       1425
'   Month:      11
'   DayOfYear:  316
'   DayOfMonth: 21
'   DayOfWeek:  Saturday

備註

如果產生的日期不是所產生年份之月份的有效日期,則產生的日期部分 DateTime 會受到影響。 它變更為結果年份結果月份的最後一個有效日。 如果產生的 DateTime 月份超出指定的 DateTime 年份,則產生的年份部分會受到影響。 此實作僅支援目前的紀元。 因此, ArgumentException 如果產生的年份超出指定 DateTime 之 的紀元,則會擲回 。 結果 DateTime 的當日時間部分會維持與指定的 DateTime 相同。

例如,如果指定的月份是 Zulkadah,其有 30 天,則指定的日期是該月份的第 30 天,而 參數的值 months 是 3,產生的年份是一個以上的指定年份,產生的月份是 Safar,而產生的日期是第 29 天,也就是 Safar 的最後一天。

如果參數的值是負數 months ,則產生的 DateTime 值早于指定的 DateTime

Kind DateTime 回值的 屬性一律等於 DateTimeKind.Unspecified 。 您可以呼叫 DateTime.SpecifyKind 方法來保留 Kind 參數的 time 屬性,如下列範例所示。

returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddMonths(time, months), time.Kind);
returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddMonths(time, months), time.Kind)

適用於

另請參閱