String.Insert(Int32, String) 方法

  • 參考

定義

命名空間:
System
組件:
System.Runtime.dll
組件:
mscorlib.dll
組件:
netstandard.dll
Source:
String.Manipulation.cs
Source:
String.Manipulation.cs
Source:
String.Manipulation.cs

傳回新字串，其中已在這個執行個體中指定的索引位置插入指定的字串。

public:
 System::String ^ Insert(int startIndex, System::String ^ value);
public string Insert (int startIndex, string value);
member this.Insert : int * string -> string
Public Function Insert (startIndex As Integer, value As String) As String

參數

startIndex
Int32

插入的索引位置 (以零為起始)。

value
String

要插入的字串。

傳回

String

與這個執行個體相等的新字串，但是在 value 位置插入了 startIndex。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

value 為 null。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

startIndex 是負值或大於這個執行個體的長度。

範例

下列範例會在第四個字元位置插入空白字元， (字串的索引 3) 字元。

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      String original = "aaabbb";
      Console.WriteLine("The original string: '{0}'", original);
      String modified = original.Insert(3, " ");
      Console.WriteLine("The modified string: '{0}'", modified);
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//     The original string: 'aaabbb'
//     The modified string: 'aaa bbb'

let original = "aaabbb"
printfn $"The original string: '{original}'"
let modified = original.Insert(3, " ")
printfn $"The modified string: '{modified}'"
// The example displays the following output:
//     The original string: 'aaabbb'
//     The modified string: 'aaa bbb'

Public Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim original As String = "aaabbb"
      Console.WriteLine("The original string: '{0}'", original)
      Dim modified As String = original.Insert(3, " ")
      Console.WriteLine("The modified string: '{0}'", modified)
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'     The original string: 'aaabbb'
'     The modified string: 'aaa bbb'

下列主控台應用程式會提示使用者輸入一或多個描述兩種動物的形容詞。 然後它會 Insert 呼叫 方法，將使用者輸入的文字插入字串中。

using namespace System;

int main()
{
   String^ animal1 = "fox";
   String^ animal2 = "dog";
   String^ strTarget = String::Format( "The {0} jumps over the {1}.", animal1, animal2 );
   Console::WriteLine( "The original string is:{0}{1}{0}", Environment::NewLine, strTarget );
   Console::Write( "Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the {0}: ==> ", animal1 );
   String^ adj1 = Console::ReadLine();
   Console::Write( "Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the {0}: ==> ", animal2 );
   String^ adj2 = Console::ReadLine();
   adj1 = String::Concat( adj1->Trim(), " " );
   adj2 = String::Concat( adj2->Trim(), " " );
   strTarget = strTarget->Insert( strTarget->IndexOf( animal1 ), adj1 );
   strTarget = strTarget->Insert( strTarget->IndexOf( animal2 ), adj2 );
   Console::WriteLine( " {0}The final string is: {0} {1}", Environment::NewLine, strTarget );
}
// Output from the example might appear as follows:
//       The original string is:
//       The fox jumps over the dog.
//       
//       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the fox: ==> bold
//       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the dog: ==> lazy
//       
//       The final string is:
//       The bold fox jumps over the lazy dog.

using System;

public class Example {
    public static void Main()
    {
        string animal1 = "fox";
        string animal2 = "dog";

        string strTarget = String.Format("The {0} jumps over the {1}.",
                                         animal1, animal2);

        Console.WriteLine("The original string is:{0}{1}{0}",
                          Environment.NewLine, strTarget);

        Console.Write("Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) " +
                      "to describe the {0}: ==> ", animal1);
        string adj1 = Console.ReadLine();

        Console.Write("Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) " +
                      "to describe the {0}: ==> ", animal2);
        string adj2 = Console.ReadLine();

        adj1 = adj1.Trim() + " ";
        adj2 = adj2.Trim() + " ";

        strTarget = strTarget.Insert(strTarget.IndexOf(animal1), adj1);
        strTarget = strTarget.Insert(strTarget.IndexOf(animal2), adj2);

        Console.WriteLine("{0}The final string is:{0}{1}",
                          Environment.NewLine, strTarget);
    }
}
// Output from the example might appear as follows:
//       The original string is:
//       The fox jumps over the dog.
//
//       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the fox: ==> bold
//       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the dog: ==> lazy
//
//       The final string is:
//       The bold fox jumps over the lazy dog.

open System

let animal1 = "fox"
let animal2 = "dog"

let strTarget = String.Format("The {0} jumps over the {1}.", animal1, animal2)

do
    printfn $"The original string is:{Environment.NewLine}{strTarget}{Environment.NewLine}"

    printf $"Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the {animal1}: => "
    let adj1 = stdin.ReadLine()

    printf $"Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the {animal2}: => "
    let adj2 = stdin.ReadLine()

    let adj1 = adj1.Trim() + " "
    let adj2 = adj2.Trim() + " "

    let strTarget = strTarget.Insert(strTarget.IndexOf animal1, adj1)
    let strTarget = strTarget.Insert(strTarget.IndexOf animal2, adj2)

    printfn $"{Environment.NewLine}The final string is:{strTarget}{Environment.NewLine}"
// Output from the example might appear as follows:
//       The original string is:
//       The fox jumps over the dog.
//
//       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the fox: => bold
//       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the dog: => lazy
//
//       The final string is:
//       The bold fox jumps over the lazy dog.

Public Class Example
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim animal1 As String = "fox"
        Dim animal2 As String = "dog"
        Dim strTarget As String = String.Format("The {0} jumps over the {1}.", 
                                                animal1, animal2)
        
        Console.WriteLine("The original string is: {0}{1}{0}", 
                          Environment.NewLine, strTarget)
        
        Console.Write("Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) " +
                      "to describe the {0}: ==> ", animal1)
        Dim adj1 As String = Console.ReadLine()
        
        Console.Write("Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) " + 
                      "to describe the {0}: ==> ", animal2)
        Dim adj2 As String = Console.ReadLine()
        
        adj1 = adj1.Trim() + " "
        adj2 = adj2.Trim() + " "
        
        strTarget = strTarget.Insert(strTarget.IndexOf(animal1), adj1)
        strTarget = strTarget.Insert(strTarget.IndexOf(animal2), adj2)
        
        Console.WriteLine("{0}The final string is:{0}{1}", 
                          Environment.NewLine, strTarget)
    End Sub 
End Class 
' Output from the example might appear as follows:
'       The original string is:
'       The fox jumps over the dog.
'       
'       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the fox: ==> bold
'       Enter an adjective (or group of adjectives) to describe the dog: ==> lazy
'       
'       The final string is:
'       The bold fox jumps over the lazy dog.

備註

如果 startIndex 等於這個實例的長度， value 則會附加至這個實例的結尾。

注意

這個方法不會修改目前實例的值。 相反地，它會傳回插入目前實例的新字串 value 。

例如，的 "abc".Insert(2, "XYZ") 傳回值為 「abXYZc」。

適用於

另請參閱