Transaction.TransactionCompleted 事件

定義

命名空間:

System.Transactions

組件:

System.Transactions.Local.dll

Source:

Transaction.cs

指出交易已完成。

public:
 event System::Transactions::TransactionCompletedEventHandler ^ TransactionCompleted;

public event System.Transactions.TransactionCompletedEventHandler? TransactionCompleted;

member this.TransactionCompleted : System.Transactions.TransactionCompletedEventHandler 

Public Custom Event TransactionCompleted As TransactionCompletedEventHandler 

事件類型

TransactionCompletedEventHandler

例外狀況

ObjectDisposedException

嘗試在已經處置的交易上訂閱這個事件。

範例

下列範例示範應用程式如何藉由訂閱 TransactionCompleted 事件來取得交易的結果。

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    try
    {
        //Create the transaction scope
        using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
        {
            //Register for the transaction completed event for the current transaction
            Transaction.Current.TransactionCompleted += new TransactionCompletedEventHandler(Current_TransactionCompleted);

            //Call complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            ConsoleKeyInfo c;
            while (true)
            {
                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ");
                c = Console.ReadKey();
                Console.WriteLine();

                if ((c.KeyChar == 'Y') || (c.KeyChar == 'y'))
                {
                    scope.Complete();
                    break;
                }
                else if ((c.KeyChar == 'N') || (c.KeyChar == 'n'))
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (System.Transactions.TransactionException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(ex);
    }
    catch
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction");
        throw;
    }
}

//Transaction completed event handler
static void Current_TransactionCompleted(object sender, TransactionEventArgs e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("A transaction has completed:");
    Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier);
    Console.WriteLine("Distributed ID: {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.DistributedIdentifier);
    Console.WriteLine("Status:         {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.Status);
    Console.WriteLine("IsolationLevel: {0}", e.Transaction.IsolationLevel);
}

Public Shared Sub Main()
    Try
        Using scope As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope()

            'Register for the transaction completed event for the current transaction
            AddHandler Transaction.Current.TransactionCompleted, AddressOf Current_TransactionCompleted

            'Perform transactional work here.

            'Call complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            Dim c As ConsoleKeyInfo
            While (True)

                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ")
                c = Console.ReadKey()
                Console.WriteLine()
                If (c.KeyChar = "Y") Or (c.KeyChar = "y") Then
                    scope.Complete()
                    Exit While
                ElseIf ((c.KeyChar = "N") Or (c.KeyChar = "n")) Then
                    Exit While
                End If
                
            End While

        End Using
    Catch ex As TransactionException
        Console.WriteLine(ex)
    Catch
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction")
        Throw
    End Try
End Sub

'Transaction completed event handler
Private Shared Sub Current_TransactionCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As TransactionEventArgs)
    Console.WriteLine("A transaction has completed:")
    Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier)
    Console.WriteLine("Distributed ID: {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.DistributedIdentifier)
    Console.WriteLine("Status:         {0}", e.Transaction.TransactionInformation.Status)
    Console.WriteLine("IsolationLevel: {0}", e.Transaction.IsolationLevel)
End Sub

備註

您可以註冊此事件，而不是使用變動性登記來取得交易的結果資訊。 傳遞至委派的參數 TransactionCompletedEventHandler 是 Transaction 實例。 然後，您可以查詢 TransactionInformation 特定實例的 屬性，以取得 的 TransactionInformation 實例，其 Status 屬性包含具有 或 Aborted 值之交易 Committed 的狀態。

謹慎 註冊此事件會對附加的交易效能造成負面影響。