BeginEventHandler 代理人

  • 參考

定義

命名空間:
System.Web
組件:
System.Web.dll

表示處理非同步事件 (例如應用程式事件) 的方法。 這個委派 (Delegate) 是在非同步操作的開始呼叫。

public delegate IAsyncResult ^ BeginEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, EventArgs ^ e, AsyncCallback ^ cb, System::Object ^ extraData);
public delegate IAsyncResult BeginEventHandler(object sender, EventArgs e, AsyncCallback cb, object extraData);
type BeginEventHandler = delegate of obj * EventArgs * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult
Public Delegate Function BeginEventHandler(sender As Object, e As EventArgs, cb As AsyncCallback, extraData As Object) As IAsyncResult

參數

sender
Object

事件的來源。

e
EventArgs

包含事件資料的 EventArgs。

cb
AsyncCallback

非同步方法呼叫完成後，要呼叫的委派。 如果 cb 為 null，則不呼叫委派。

extraData
Object

處理要求時所需的任何額外資料。

傳回值

IAsyncResult

IAsyncResult，表示 BeginEventHandler 作業的結果。

範例

下列程式碼範例會 BeginEventHandler 使用 委派來註冊非同步頁面的處理常式。

重要

這個範例有一個可接受使用者輸入的文字方塊，這可能會造成安全性威脅。 根據預設，ASP.NET Web 網頁會驗證使用者輸入未包含指令碼或 HTML 項目。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱 Script Exploits Overview (指令碼攻擊概觀)。

<%@ page language="C#" Async="true"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  System.Net.WebRequest myRequest;

  void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    Label1.Text = "Page_Load: thread #" + System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode();

    BeginEventHandler bh = new BeginEventHandler(this.BeginGetAsyncData);
    EndEventHandler eh = new EndEventHandler(this.EndGetAsyncData);

    AddOnPreRenderCompleteAsync(bh, eh);

    // Initialize the WebRequest.
    string address = "http://localhost/";

    myRequest = System.Net.WebRequest.Create(address);
  }

  IAsyncResult BeginGetAsyncData(Object src, EventArgs args, AsyncCallback cb, Object state)
  {
    Label2.Text = "BeginGetAsyncData: thread #" + System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode();
    return myRequest.BeginGetResponse(cb, state);
  }

  void EndGetAsyncData(IAsyncResult ar)
  {
    Label3.Text = "EndGetAsyncData: thread #" + System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode();

    System.Net.WebResponse myResponse = myRequest.EndGetResponse(ar);

    result.Text = new System.IO.StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();
    myResponse.Close();
  }

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>
      Page.AddOnPreRenderCompleteAsync Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
      <asp:label id="Label1" runat="server">
        Label 1</asp:label><br />
      <asp:label id="Label2" runat="server">
        Label 2</asp:label><br />
      <asp:label id="Label3" runat="server">
        Label 3</asp:label><br />
      <asp:textbox id="result" runat="server" textMode="multiLine" ReadOnly="true" columns="80" rows="25" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ page language="VB" Async="true"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  Dim myRequest As System.Net.WebRequest
  
  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    Label1.Text = "Page_Load: Thread #" & System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()
    
    Dim bh As New BeginEventHandler(AddressOf Me.BeginGetAsyncData)
    Dim eh As New EndEventHandler(AddressOf Me.EndGetAsyncData)
    
    Me.AddOnPreRenderCompleteAsync(bh, eh)
    
    ' Initialize the WebRequest object.
    Dim address As String
    address = "http://localhost/"
    myRequest = System.Net.WebRequest.Create(address)
    
  End Sub
  
  Function BeginGetAsyncData(ByVal src As Object, ByVal args As EventArgs, ByVal cb As AsyncCallback, ByVal state As Object) As IAsyncResult
    Label2.Text = "BeginGetAsyncData: Thread #" & System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()
    Return Me.myRequest.BeginGetResponse(cb, state)
  End Function
  
  Sub EndGetAsyncData(ByVal ar As IAsyncResult)
    Label3.Text = "EndGetAsyncData: Thread #" & System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()
    
    Dim myResponse As System.Net.WebResponse
    myResponse = Me.myRequest.EndGetResponse(ar)
    
    Dim reader As New System.IO.StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream())
    result.Text = reader.ReadToEnd()
    myResponse.Close()
  End Sub
  
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>
      Page.AddOnPreRenderCompleteAsync Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
      <asp:label id="Label1" runat="server">
        Label 1</asp:label><br />
      <asp:label id="Label2" runat="server">
        Label 2</asp:label><br />
      <asp:label id="Label3" runat="server">
        Label 3</asp:label><br />
      <asp:textbox id="result" runat="server" textMode="multiLine" ReadOnly="true" columns="80" rows="25" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

備註

建立 BeginEventHandler 委派時，必須識別處理事件的方法。 若要使事件與您的事件處理常式產生關聯，請將委派的執行個體 (Instance) 加入至事件。 除非您移除委派，否則每當事件發生時就會呼叫事件處理常式。 如需事件處理常式委派的詳細資訊，請參閱 處理和引發事件。

擴充方法

GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

取得表示特定委派所代表之方法的物件。

適用於

另請參閱