Page.PreviousPage 屬性

  • 參考

定義

命名空間:
System.Web.UI
組件:
System.Web.dll

取得將控制權移轉給目前頁面的頁面。

public:
 property System::Web::UI::Page ^ PreviousPage { System::Web::UI::Page ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Web.UI.Page PreviousPage { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.PreviousPage : System.Web.UI.Page
Public ReadOnly Property PreviousPage As Page

屬性值

Page

Page，表示將控制權移轉給目前頁面的頁面。

屬性
BrowsableAttribute

例外狀況

InvalidOperationException

不允許目前的使用者存取上一頁。

-或-

ASP.NET 路由正在使用中，先前頁面的 URL 是路由的 URL。 當 ASP.NET 檢查存取權限時，會假設 URL 是檔案的實際路徑。 因為這不是使用路由 URL 的情況，檢查便會失敗。

範例

下列範例有兩個部分。 第一個是使用 Transfer 方法的 ASP.NET 網頁，在頁面模型中公開為 Server.Transfer("path") 。 第二個部分是目標頁面，它會使用 PreviousPage 屬性來取得第一頁的標題。

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // If second is an even number, the server is available
        // Replace this line with a valid check for the server.
        bool IsServerAvailable = (DateTime.Now.Second % 2 == 0);
        
        if (!IsServerAvailable)
            Server.Transfer("Notify.aspx", true);
    }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Switch Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <h2>Database Server is Available</h2>
    
    <p>This page appears if the database server 
        is available.</p>
    
    <p>Enter a pretend Server Name: 
        <asp:TextBox ID="serverNameText" 
        runat="server">MyDatabaseServer</asp:TextBox>
    </p>
    
    <p><asp:Button ID="SubmitButton" runat="server" 
        Text="Is server available?" /></p>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs)

        Dim IsServerAvailable As Boolean

        ' If second is an even number, the server is available
        ' Replace this line with a valid check for the server.
        IsServerAvailable = (DateTime.Now.Second Mod 2 = 0)

        If Not IsServerAvailable Then
            Server.Transfer("Notify.aspx", True)
        End If
    End Sub
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Switch Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <h2>Database Server is Available</h2>
    
    <p>This page appears if the database server 
        is available.</p>
    
    <p>Enter a pretend Server Name: 
        <asp:TextBox ID="serverNameText" 
        runat="server">MyDatabaseServer</asp:TextBox>
    </p>
    
    <p><asp:Button ID="SubmitButton" runat="server" 
        Text="Is server available?" /></p>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // Find the server name on the previous page
        TextBox txt = 
                (TextBox)Page.PreviousPage.FindControl("serverNameText");
        if (txt != null)
            prevServerName.Text = Server.HtmlEncode(txt.Text);
        else
            prevServerName.Text = "[Name Not available]";
    }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Page A</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <h2>Database Server is Not Available</h2>

    <p>This page appears if the named database server is not 
    available, but the URL displays as the main target page.</p>
    
    <p>Server Name (From Page.PreviousPage): 
        <asp:Label ID="prevServerName" runat="server" /></p>
    
    <p>Refresh the page to see if the server is now available.</p>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _
        ByVal e As EventArgs)

        Dim txt As TextBox

        ' Find the server name on the previous page
        txt = CType(Page.PreviousPage.FindControl _
            ("serverNameText"), TextBox)
        If Not IsNothing(txt) Then
            prevServerName.Text = Server.HtmlEncode(txt.Text)
        Else
            prevServerName.Text = "[Name Not available]"
        End If
    End Sub
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Page A</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <h2>Database Server is Not Available</h2>

    <p>This page appears if the named database server is not 
    available, but the URL displays as the main target page.</p>
    
    <p>Server Name (From Page.PreviousPage): 
        <asp:Label ID="prevServerName" runat="server" /></p>
    
    <p>Refresh the page to see if the server is now available.</p>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

備註

當您使用 方法或使用 Transfer 跨頁面張貼，將處理從一個 ASP.NET 網頁傳送到另一個頁面時，原始頁面會包含目的地頁面可能需要的要求資訊。 您可以使用 PreviousPage 屬性來存取該資訊。

如果因為直接要求而轉譯目前的頁面， (不是從另一個頁面傳送或交叉張貼) ，則 PreviousPage 屬性會包含 null 。

適用於