DetailsViewInsertEventArgs 類別

定義

提供 ItemInserting 事件的資料。

public ref class DetailsViewInsertEventArgs : System::ComponentModel::CancelEventArgs
public class DetailsViewInsertEventArgs : System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs
type DetailsViewInsertEventArgs = class
    inherit CancelEventArgs
Public Class DetailsViewInsertEventArgs
Inherits CancelEventArgs
繼承
DetailsViewInsertEventArgs

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 DetailsViewInsertEventArgs 傳遞至事件處理常式 ItemInserting 的物件,讓事件取消插入作業。


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting(Object sender, 
    DetailsViewInsertEventArgs e)
  {
    // Use the Values property to retrieve the key field value.
    String keyValue = e.Values["CustomerID"].ToString();

    // Insert the record only if the key field is four characters
    // long; otherwise, cancel the insert operation.
    if (keyValue.Length == 4)
    {
      // Change the key field value to upper case before inserting 
      // the record in the data source.
      e.Values["CustomerID"] = keyValue.ToUpper();

      MessageLabel.Text = "";
    }
    else
    {
      MessageLabel.Text = "The key field must have four digits.";
      e.Cancel = true;
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewInsertEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewInsertEventArgs Example</h3>
                
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          datakeynames="CustomerID"
          autogenerateinsertbutton="true"  
          autogeneraterows="true"
          allowpaging="true"
          oniteminserting="CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting" 
          runat="server">
               
          <fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
            
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
          selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
            [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
          insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], 
            [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], 
            [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, 
            @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          connectionstring=
          "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
          runat="server"/>
            
      </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="VB" autoeventwireup="false" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DetailsViewInsertEventArgs) _
    Handles CustomerDetailsView.ItemInserting
  
    ' Use the Values property to retrieve the key field value.
    Dim keyValue As String = e.Values("CustomerID").ToString()

    ' Insert the record only if the key field is four characters
    ' long; otherwise, cancel the insert operation.
    If keyValue.Length = 4 Then
    
      ' Change the key field value to upper case before inserting 
      ' the record in the data source.
      e.Values("CustomerID") = keyValue.ToUpper()
      
      MessageLabel.Text = ""
    
    Else
    
      MessageLabel.Text = "The key field must have four digits."
      e.Cancel = True
    
    End If

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewInsertEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewInsertEventArgs Example</h3>
                
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          datakeynames="CustomerID"
          autogenerateinsertbutton="true"  
          autogeneraterows="true"
          allowpaging="true"
          oniteminserting="CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting" 
          runat="server">
               
          <fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
            
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
          selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
            [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
          insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], 
            [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], 
            [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, 
            @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          connectionstring=
          "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
          runat="server"/>
            
      </form>
  </body>
</html>

備註

DetailsView控制項會在按一下控制項內的按鈕 (按鈕的 [ CommandName 插入] ) ,但在控制項插入記錄之前 DetailsView ,控制項會引發 ItemInserting 事件。 這可讓您提供事件處理常式來執行自訂常式,例如,每當發生此事件時,先將記錄的值以 HTML 編碼方式插入資料來源中。

DetailsViewInsertEventArgs物件會傳遞至事件處理常式,可讓您判斷傳送至 DetailsView 控制項的選擇性命令引數值,並指出應該取消插入作業。 若要判斷命令引數的值,請使用 CommandArgument 屬性。 若要取消插入作業,請將 Cancel 屬性設定為 true 。 您也可以使用 Values 屬性來讀取或修改新記錄的域值。

如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊,請參閱 處理和引發事件

如需 DetailsViewInsertEventArgs 類別之執行個體的初始屬性值清單,請參閱 DetailsViewInsertEventArgs 建構函式。

建構函式

DetailsViewInsertEventArgs(Object)

初始化 DetailsViewInsertEventArgs 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

Cancel

取得或設定值,這個值表示是否應該取消事件。

(繼承來源 CancelEventArgs)
CommandArgument

取得傳遞到 DetailsView 控制項的插入作業命令引數。

Values

取得字典,其包含要插入之資料錄的欄位名稱/值組。

方法

Equals(Object)

判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()

做為預設雜湊函式。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetType()

取得目前執行個體的 Type

(繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。

(繼承來源 Object)
ToString()

傳回代表目前物件的字串。

(繼承來源 Object)

適用於

另請參閱