GridViewDeletedEventArgs 類別

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Web.UI.WebControls

組件:: System.Web.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

提供 RowDeleted 事件的資料。

public ref class GridViewDeletedEventArgs : EventArgs

public class GridViewDeletedEventArgs : EventArgs

type GridViewDeletedEventArgs = class
    inherit EventArgs

Public Class GridViewDeletedEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs

繼承: Object

EventArgs
GridViewDeletedEventArgs

範例

下列範例示範如何使用 GridViewDeletedEventArgs 傳遞至事件之事件處理方法的物件 RowDeleted ，來判斷刪除作業期間是否發生例外狀況。


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomersGridView_RowDeleted(Object sender, GridViewDeletedEventArgs e)
  {

    // Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
    // occurred during the delete operation.
    if (e.Exception == null)
    {
      // Use the AffectedRows property to determine whether the
      // record was deleted. Sometimes an error might occur that 
      // does not raise an exception, but prevents the delete
      // operation from completing.
      if (e.AffectedRows == 1)
      {
        Message.Text = "Record deleted successfully.";
      }
      else
      {
        Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation.";
      }
    }
    else
    {
      // Insert the code to handle the exception.
      Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation.";

      // Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the 
      // exception is already handled.
      e.ExceptionHandled = true;
    }
    
  }
    
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>
            
      <!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns     -->
      <!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only.    -->
      <!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in     -->
      <!-- edit mode.                                              -->
      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
        datakeynames="CustomerID"
        onrowdeleted="CustomersGridView_RowDeleted"  
        runat="server">
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewDeletedEventArgs)

    ' Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
    ' occurred during the delete operation.
    If e.Exception Is Nothing Then

      ' Use the AffectedRows property to determine whether the
      ' record was deleted. Sometimes an error might occur that 
      ' does not raise an exception, but prevents the delete
      ' operation from completing.
      If e.AffectedRows = 1 Then
      
        Message.Text = "Record deleted successfully."
      
      Else
      
        Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation."
      
      End If
    
    Else
          
      ' Insert the code to handle the exception.
      Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation."

      ' Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the 
      ' exception is already handled.
      e.ExceptionHandled = True
    
    End If
    
  End Sub
    
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>
            
      <!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns     -->
      <!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only.    -->
      <!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in     -->
      <!-- edit mode.                                              -->
      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
        datakeynames="CustomerID"
        onrowdeleted="CustomersGridView_RowDeleted"  
        runat="server">
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

備註

GridView控制項 RowDeleted 會在按一下控制項內的 [刪除] 按鈕 (其屬性設定為「Delete」) 的按鈕 CommandName 時引發事件，但在控制項刪除記錄之後 GridView 。這可讓您提供執行自訂常式的事件處理方法，例如每當發生此事件時檢查刪除作業的結果。

GridViewDeletedEventArgs物件會傳遞至事件處理方法，可讓您判斷受影響的記錄數目，以及可能發生的任何例外狀況。若要判斷受刪除作業影響的記錄數目，請使用 AffectedRows 屬性。 Exception使用屬性來判斷是否發生任何例外狀況。您也可以藉由設定 ExceptionHandled 屬性，指出例外狀況是否在事件處理方法中處理。

注意

如果在刪除作業期間發生例外狀況，且 ExceptionHandled 屬性設定 false 為，則 GridView 控制項會重新擲回例外狀況。

如果您想要存取已刪除記錄的索引鍵欄位和非索引鍵欄位的名稱/值組，請分別使用 Keys 和 Values 屬性。

如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊，請參閱處理和引發事件。

建構函式

GridViewDeletedEventArgs(Int32, Exception)

初始化 GridViewDeletedEventArgs 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

AffectedRows	取得刪除作業所影響的資料列數目。
Exception	取得刪除作業中引發的例外狀況 (如果有的話)。
ExceptionHandled	取得或設定值，指出是否在事件處理常式中處理刪除作業中引發的例外狀況。
Keys	取得已刪除資料錄中索引鍵欄位名稱/值組的排序字典。
Values	取得已刪除資料錄中非索引鍵欄位名稱/值組的字典。

方法

Equals(Object)	判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetType()	取得目前執行個體的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	傳回代表目前物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object)

適用於

GridViewDeletedEventArgs 類別

定義

範例

備註

建構函式

屬性

方法

適用於

另請參閱

意見反應

其他資源