XmlSchemaObject 類別

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Xml.Schema

組件:: System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

組件:: System.Xml.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

表示 Xml 結構描述物件模型階層架構的根類別，並且做為 XmlSchema 等類別的基底類別。

public ref class XmlSchemaObject abstract

public abstract class XmlSchemaObject

type XmlSchemaObject = class

Public MustInherit Class XmlSchemaObject

繼承: Object
XmlSchemaObject

衍生: System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchema

System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaAnnotated

System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaAnnotation

System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaAppInfo

System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaDocumentation

更多…

範例

下列範例會顯示每個架構物件。

#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

ref class ValidXSD
{
private:
    static void DisplayObjects(Object^ o)
    {
        DisplayObjects(o, "");
    }

    static void DisplayObjects(Object^ o, String^ indent)
    {
        Console::WriteLine("{0}{1}", indent, o);

        for each (PropertyInfo^ property1 in o->GetType()->GetProperties())
        {
            if (property1->PropertyType->FullName == "System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObjectCollection")
            {
                XmlSchemaObjectCollection^ childObjectCollection = dynamic_cast<XmlSchemaObjectCollection^>(property1->GetValue(o, nullptr));

                for each (XmlSchemaObject^ schemaObject in childObjectCollection)
                {
                    DisplayObjects(schemaObject, indent + "\t");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    static void ShowCompileError(Object^ sender, ValidationEventArgs^ e)
    {
        Console::WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}", e->Message);
    }

public:
    static int Main()
    {
        String^ xsd = "example.xsd";

        FileStream^ fs;
        XmlSchema^ schema;
        try
        {
            fs = gcnew FileStream(xsd, FileMode::Open);
            schema = XmlSchema::Read(fs, gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError));

            XmlSchemaSet^ schemaSet = gcnew XmlSchemaSet();
            schemaSet->ValidationEventHandler += gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError);
            schemaSet->Add(schema);
            schemaSet->Compile();

            XmlSchema^ compiledSchema = nullptr;

            for each (XmlSchema^ schema1 in schemaSet->Schemas())
            {
                compiledSchema = schema1;
            }

            schema = compiledSchema;

            if (schema->IsCompiled)
            {
                DisplayObjects(schema);
            }
            return 0;
        }
        catch (XmlSchemaException^ e)
        {
            Console::WriteLine("LineNumber = {0}", e->LineNumber);
            Console::WriteLine("LinePosition = {0}", e->LinePosition);
            Console::WriteLine("Message = {0}", e->Message);
            Console::WriteLine("Source = {0}", e->Source);
            return -1;
        }
    }
};

int main()
{
    ValidXSD::Main();
    return 0;
}

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;

public class ValidXSD
{
    public static int Main()
    {

        string xsd = "example.xsd";

        FileStream fs;
        XmlSchema schema;
        try
        {
            fs = new FileStream(xsd, FileMode.Open);
            schema = XmlSchema.Read(fs, new ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError));

            XmlSchemaSet schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
            schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError);
            schemaSet.Add(schema);
            schemaSet.Compile();

            XmlSchema compiledSchema = null;

            foreach (XmlSchema schema1 in schemaSet.Schemas())
            {
                compiledSchema = schema1;
            }

            schema = compiledSchema;

            if (schema.IsCompiled)
            {
                DisplayObjects(schema);
            }
            return 0;
        }
        catch (XmlSchemaException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("LineNumber = {0}", e.LineNumber);
            Console.WriteLine("LinePosition = {0}", e.LinePosition);
            Console.WriteLine("Message = {0}", e.Message);
            Console.WriteLine("Source = {0}", e.Source);
            return -1;
        }
    }

    private static void DisplayObjects(object o)
    {
        DisplayObjects(o, "");
    }
    private static void DisplayObjects(object o, string indent)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("{0}{1}", indent, o);

        foreach (PropertyInfo property in o.GetType().GetProperties())
        {
            if (property.PropertyType.FullName == "System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObjectCollection")
            {

                XmlSchemaObjectCollection childObjectCollection = (XmlSchemaObjectCollection)property.GetValue(o, null);

                foreach (XmlSchemaObject schemaObject in childObjectCollection)
                {
                    DisplayObjects(schemaObject, indent + "\t");
                }
            }
        }
    }
    private static void ShowCompileError(object sender, ValidationEventArgs e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}", e.Message);
    }
}

Option Strict On
Option Explicit On

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection

Public Class ValidXSD

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        Dim xsd As String = "example.xsd"

        Dim fs As FileStream
        Dim schema As XmlSchema
        Try
            fs = New FileStream(xsd, FileMode.Open)
            schema = XmlSchema.Read(fs, New ValidationEventHandler(AddressOf ShowCompileError))

            Dim schemaSet As New XmlSchemaSet()
            AddHandler schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ShowCompileError

            schemaSet.Add(schema)
            schemaSet.Compile()

            Dim compiledSchema As XmlSchema = Nothing

            For Each schema1 As XmlSchema In schemaSet.Schemas()
                compiledSchema = schema1
            Next

            schema = compiledSchema

            If schema.IsCompiled Then
                DisplayObjects(schema)
            End If

        Catch e As XmlSchemaException
            Console.WriteLine("LineNumber = {0}", e.LineNumber)
            Console.WriteLine("LinePosition = {0}", e.LinePosition)
            Console.WriteLine("Message = {0}", e.Message)
            Console.WriteLine("Source = {0}", e.Source)

        End Try
    End Sub


    Private Overloads Shared Sub DisplayObjects(ByVal o As Object)
        DisplayObjects(o, "")
    End Sub

    Private Overloads Shared Sub DisplayObjects(ByVal o As Object, ByVal indent As String)
        Console.WriteLine("{0}{1}", indent, o)

        Dim property1 As PropertyInfo
        For Each property1 In o.GetType().GetProperties()
            If property1.PropertyType.FullName = "System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObjectCollection" Then

                Dim childObjectCollection As XmlSchemaObjectCollection = CType(property1.GetValue(o, Nothing), XmlSchemaObjectCollection)

                Dim schemaObject As XmlSchemaObject
                For Each schemaObject In childObjectCollection
                    DisplayObjects(schemaObject, indent + ControlChars.Tab)
                Next schemaObject
            End If
        Next property1
    End Sub

    Private Shared Sub ShowCompileError(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ValidationEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}", e.Message)
    End Sub
End Class

該範例使用 example.xsd 檔案做為輸入。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <xs:group name="testGroup">
  <xs:choice>
    <xs:any namespace="##any"/>
  </xs:choice>
  </xs:group>
  <xs:element name="myElement" >
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
      <xs:group ref="testGroup" />
    </xs:choice>
  </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

建構函式

XmlSchemaObject()

初始化 XmlSchemaObject 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

LineNumber	取得或設定 `schema` 項目參考之檔案中的行號。
LinePosition	取得或設定 `schema` 項目參考之檔案中的行位置。
Namespaces	取得或設定 XmlSerializerNamespaces，以便與這個結構描述物件一起使用。
Parent	取得或設定這個 XmlSchemaObject 的父項。
SourceUri	取得或設定載入結構描述之檔案的來源位置。

方法

Equals(Object)	判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetType()	取得目前執行個體的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	傳回代表目前物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object)

適用於

XmlSchemaObject 類別

定義

範例

建構函式

屬性

方法

適用於

其他資源