Create educationAssignment

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Create eine neue Zuweisung.

Nur Lehrer in einem Kurs können eine Aufgabe erstellen. Aufgaben beginnen im Entwurf status, was bedeutet, dass die Kursteilnehmer die Aufgabe erst sehen können, wenn sie veröffentlicht wurde.

Diese API ist in den folgenden nationalen Cloudbereitstellungen verfügbar.

Globaler Dienst	US Government L4	US Government L5 (DOD)	China, betrieben von 21Vianet
✅	❌	❌	❌

Berechtigungen

Wählen Sie für diese API die Als am wenigsten privilegierten Berechtigungen gekennzeichneten Berechtigungen aus. Verwenden Sie nur dann eine Berechtigung mit höheren Berechtigungen , wenn dies für Ihre App erforderlich ist. Ausführliche Informationen zu delegierten Berechtigungen und Anwendungsberechtigungen finden Sie unter Berechtigungstypen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Berechtigungen finden Sie in der Berechtigungsreferenz.

Berechtigungstyp	Berechtigungen mit den geringsten Berechtigungen	Berechtigungen mit höheren Berechtigungen
Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto)	EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic	EduAssignments.ReadWrite
Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto)	Nicht unterstützt	Nicht unterstützt
Anwendung	Nicht unterstützt	Nicht unterstützt

HTTP-Anforderung

POST /education/classes/{class-id}/assignments

Anforderungsheader

Kopfzeile	Wert
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Erforderlich. Erfahren Sie mehr über die Authentifizierung und Autorisierung.
Content-Type	application/json

Anforderungstext

Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung eines educationAssignment-Objekts an .

Antwort

Bei erfolgreicher Ausführung gibt die Methode den 201 Created Antwortcode und ein educationAssignment-Objekt im Antworttext zurück.

Beispiel

Anforderung

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Anfrage.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments
Content-type: application/json

{
    "dueDateTime": "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",
    "displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
    "instructions": {
        "contentType": "text",
        "content": "Read chapter 4"
    },
    "grading": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
        "maxPoints": 50
    },
    "assignTo": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
    },
    "status": "draft",
    "allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new EducationAssignment
{
	DueDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2022-09-16T00:00:00Z"),
	DisplayName = "Reading test 09.14",
	Instructions = new EducationItemBody
	{
		ContentType = BodyType.Text,
		Content = "Read chapter 4",
	},
	Grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
	{
		OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
		MaxPoints = 50f,
	},
	AssignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
	{
		OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
	},
	Status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
	AllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = true,
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

mgc education classes assignments create --education-class-id {educationClass-id} --body '{\
    "dueDateTime": "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",\
    "displayName": "Reading test 09.14",\
    "instructions": {\
        "contentType": "text",\
        "content": "Read chapter 4"\
    },\
    "grading": {\
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",\
        "maxPoints": 50\
    },\
    "assignTo": {\
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"\
    },\
    "status": "draft",\
    "allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  "time"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignment()
dueDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z")
requestBody.SetDueDateTime(&dueDateTime) 
displayName := "Reading test 09.14"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
instructions := graphmodels.NewEducationItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE 
instructions.SetContentType(&contentType) 
content := "Read chapter 4"
instructions.SetContent(&content) 
requestBody.SetInstructions(instructions)
grading := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentPointsGradeType()
maxPoints := float32(50)
grading.SetMaxPoints(&maxPoints) 
requestBody.SetGrading(grading)
assignTo := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentClassRecipient()
requestBody.SetAssignTo(assignTo)
status := graphmodels.DRAFT_EDUCATIONASSIGNMENTSTATUS 
requestBody.SetStatus(&status) 
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission := true
requestBody.SetAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(&allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
assignments, err := graphClient.Education().Classes().ByEducationClassId("educationClass-id").Assignments().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

EducationAssignment educationAssignment = new EducationAssignment();
OffsetDateTime dueDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2022-09-16T00:00:00Z");
educationAssignment.setDueDateTime(dueDateTime);
educationAssignment.setDisplayName("Reading test 09.14");
EducationItemBody instructions = new EducationItemBody();
instructions.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
instructions.setContent("Read chapter 4");
educationAssignment.setInstructions(instructions);
EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
grading.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType");
grading.setMaxPoints(50f);
educationAssignment.setGrading(grading);
EducationAssignmentClassRecipient assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
assignTo.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient");
educationAssignment.setAssignTo(assignTo);
educationAssignment.setStatus(EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft);
educationAssignment.setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
EducationAssignment result = graphClient.education().classes().byEducationClassId("{educationClass-id}").assignments().post(educationAssignment);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const educationAssignment = {
    dueDateTime: '2022-09-16T00:00:00Z',
    displayName: 'Reading test 09.14',
    instructions: {
        contentType: 'text',
        content: 'Read chapter 4'
    },
    grading: {
        '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType',
        maxPoints: 50
    },
    assignTo: {
        '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient'
    },
    status: 'draft',
    allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission: true
};

await client.api('/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments')
	.post(educationAssignment);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignment;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ContentType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentClassRecipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Status;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new EducationAssignment();
$requestBody->setDueDateTime(new \DateTime('2022-09-16T00:00:00Z'));
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Reading test 09.14');
$instructions = new EducationItemBody();
$instructions->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$instructions->setContent('Read chapter 4');
$requestBody->setInstructions($instructions);
$grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
$grading->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType');
$grading->setMaxPoints(50);
$requestBody->setGrading($grading);
$assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
$assignTo->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient');
$requestBody->setAssignTo($assignTo);
$requestBody->setStatus(new EducationAssignmentStatus('draft'));
$requestBody->setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);

$result = $graphServiceClient->education()->classes()->byEducationClassId('educationClass-id')->assignments()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Education

$params = @{
	dueDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2022-09-16T00:00:00Z")
	displayName = "Reading test 09.14"
	instructions = @{
		contentType = "text"
		content = "Read chapter 4"
	}
	grading = @{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType"
		maxPoints = 
	}
	assignTo = @{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
	}
	status = "draft"
	allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = $true
}

New-MgEducationClassAssignment -EducationClassId $educationClassId -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment import EducationAssignment
from msgraph.generated.models.education_item_body import EducationItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment_points_grade_type import EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment_class_recipient import EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment_status import EducationAssignmentStatus

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = EducationAssignment(
	due_date_time = "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",
	display_name = "Reading test 09.14",
	instructions = EducationItemBody(
		content_type = BodyType.Text,
		content = "Read chapter 4",
	),
	grading = EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType(
		odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
		max_points = 50,
	),
	assign_to = EducationAssignmentClassRecipient(
		odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
	),
	status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
	allow_students_to_add_resources_to_submission = True,
)

result = await graph_client.education.classes.by_education_class_id('educationClass-id').assignments.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung eines educationAssignment-Objekts an .

Antwort

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort.

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#education/classes('f4a941ff-9da6-4707-ba5b-0eae93cad0b4')/assignments/$entity",
    "classId": "f4a941ff-9da6-4707-ba5b-0eae93cad0b4",
    "displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
    "closeDateTime": null,
    "dueDateTime": "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",
    "assignDateTime": null,
    "assignedDateTime": null,
    "allowLateSubmissions": true,
    "resourcesFolderUrl": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2022-09-14T21:23:17.8898549Z",
    "lastModifiedDateTime": "2022-09-14T21:23:17.9055807Z",
    "allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true,
    "status": "draft",
    "notificationChannelUrl": null,
    "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%22f4a941ff-9da6-4707-ba5b-0eae93cad0b4%5C%22,%5C%22displayName%5C%22%3Anull,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%22ea77e1dd-1e04-4051-967e-09129d42290f%5C%22%5D,%5C%22submissionId%5C%22%3Anull%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22assignment-viewer%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
    "addToCalendarAction": "none",
    "addedStudentAction": "none",
    "id": "ea77e1dd-1e04-4051-967e-09129d42290f",
    "instructions": {
        "content": "Read chapter 4",
        "contentType": "text"
    },
    "grading": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
        "maxPoints": 50
    },
    "assignTo": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
    },
    "createdBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "f3a5344e-dbde-48b0-be24-b5b62a243836",
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "lastModifiedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "f3a5344e-dbde-48b0-be24-b5b62a243836",
            "displayName": null
        }
    }
}

Verwandte Inhalte

• Status, Übergänge und Einschränkungen für Zuweisungen und Übermittlungen