Share via


EventWaitHandleSecurity.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific Methode

Definition

Sucht nach einer Zugriffssteuerungsregel, die genau mit der angegebenen Regel übereinstimmt, und entfernt diese (falls vorhanden).

public:
 void RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(System::Security::AccessControl::EventWaitHandleAccessRule ^ rule);
public void RemoveAccessRuleSpecific (System.Security.AccessControl.EventWaitHandleAccessRule rule);
override this.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific : System.Security.AccessControl.EventWaitHandleAccessRule -> unit
Public Sub RemoveAccessRuleSpecific (rule As EventWaitHandleAccessRule)

Parameter

rule
EventWaitHandleAccessRule

Das zu entfernende EventWaitHandleAccessRule-Element.

Ausnahmen

rule ist null.

Beispiele

Das folgende Codebeispiel zeigt, dass die RemoveAccessRuleSpecific Methode eine genaue Übereinstimmung erfordert, um eine Regel zu entfernen, und dass Regeln zum Zulassen und Verweigern von Rechten unabhängig voneinander sind.

Das Beispiel erstellt ein EventWaitHandleSecurity -Objekt, fügt Regeln hinzu, die verschiedene Rechte für den aktuellen Benutzer zulassen und verweigern, und führt dann zusätzliche Rechte in die Allow Zugriffsregel ein. Das Beispiel übergibt dann die ursprüngliche Allow Regel an die RemoveAccessRuleSpecific -Methode und zeigt die Ergebnisse an, die zeigen, dass nichts gelöscht wird. Das Beispiel erstellt dann eine Regel, die mit der Allow Regel im EventWaitHandleSecurity -Objekt übereinstimmt, und verwendet die RemoveAccessRuleSpecific -Methode erfolgreich, um die Regel zu entfernen.

Hinweis

In diesem Beispiel wird das Sicherheitsobjekt nicht an ein EventWaitHandle Objekt angefügt. Beispiele zum Anfügen von Sicherheitsobjekten finden Sie in EventWaitHandle.GetAccessControl und EventWaitHandle.SetAccessControl.

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a string representing the current user.
        string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" + 
            Environment.UserName;

        // Create a security object that grants no access.
        EventWaitHandleSecurity mSec = new EventWaitHandleSecurity();

        // Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        // right to wait on or signal the event.
        EventWaitHandleAccessRule ruleA = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(ruleA);

        // Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        // right to change permissions on the event.
        EventWaitHandleAccessRule rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Deny);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Add a rule that allows the current user the 
        // right to read permissions on the event. This rule
        // is merged with the existing Allow rule.
        rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Attempt to remove the original rule (granting
        // the right to wait on or signal the event) with 
        // RemoveAccessRuleSpecific. The removal fails,
        // because the right to read the permissions on the 
        // event has been added to the rule, so that it no 
        // longer matches the original rule.
        Console.WriteLine("Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.");
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(ruleA);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Create a rule that grants the current user 
        // the right to wait on or signal the event, and
        // to read permissions. Use this rule to remove
        // the Allow rule for the current user.
        Console.WriteLine("Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.");
        rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, 
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify | 
                EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(rule);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);
    }

    private static void ShowSecurity(EventWaitHandleSecurity security)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");

        foreach(EventWaitHandleAccessRule ar in 
            security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.EventWaitHandleRights);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

/*This code example produces output similar to following:

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, Synchronize


Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize

Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize

Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions
 */
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal

Public Class Example

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a string representing the current user.
        Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _ 
            & "\" & Environment.UserName

        ' Create a security object that grants no access.
        Dim mSec As New EventWaitHandleSecurity()

        ' Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        ' right to wait on or signal the event.
        Dim ruleA As New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize _
            Or EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(ruleA)

        ' Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        ' right to change permissions on the event.
        Dim rule As New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Deny)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Add a rule that allows the current user the 
        ' right to read permissions on the event. This rule
        ' is merged with the existing Allow rule.
        rule = New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Attempt to remove the original rule (granting
        ' the right to wait on or signal the event) with 
        ' RemoveAccessRuleSpecific. The removal fails,
        ' because the right to read the permissions on the 
        ' event has been added to the rule, so that it no 
        ' longer matches the original rule.
        Console.WriteLine("Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.")
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(ruleA)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Create a rule that grants the current user 
        ' the right to wait on or signal the event, and
        ' to read permissions. Use this rule to remove
        ' the Allow rule for the current user.
        Console.WriteLine("Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.")
        rule = New EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, _
            EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize _
            Or EventWaitHandleRights.Modify _
            Or EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific(rule)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)
        
    End Sub 

    Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As EventWaitHandleSecurity)
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)

        For Each ar As EventWaitHandleAccessRule In _
            security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))

            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.EventWaitHandleRights)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next

    End Sub
End Class 

'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, Synchronize
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
'
'Attempt to use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific on the original rule.
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
'
'Use RemoveAccessRuleSpecific with the correct rights.
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions

Hinweise

Die Regel wird nur entfernt, wenn sie in allen Details, einschließlich Flags, genau übereinstimmt rule . Andere Regeln mit demselben Benutzer und AccessControlType sind nicht betroffen.

Wichtig

Eine Regel stellt mindestens einen zugrunde liegenden Zugriffssteuerungseintrag (Access Control Entries, ACE) dar, und diese Einträge werden bei Bedarf geteilt oder kombiniert, wenn Sie die Zugriffssicherheitsregeln für einen Benutzer ändern. Daher ist eine Regel möglicherweise nicht mehr in der spezifischen Form vorhanden, die sie beim Hinzufügen hatte, und in diesem Fall kann die RemoveAccessRuleSpecific Methode sie nicht entfernen.

Gilt für: