FileCodeGroup Klasse

Definition

Namespace:

System.Security.Policy

Assembly:

System.Security.Permissions.dll

Assembly:

mscorlib.dll

Achtung

Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.

Erteilt die Berechtigung zum Ändern von in Codeassemblys gespeicherten Dateien für diejenigen Codeassemblys, die der Mitgliedschaftsbedingung entsprechen. Diese Klasse kann nicht vererbt werden.

public ref class FileCodeGroup sealed : System::Security::Policy::CodeGroup

public sealed class FileCodeGroup : System.Security.Policy.CodeGroup

[System.Obsolete("Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0003", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")]
public sealed class FileCodeGroup : System.Security.Policy.CodeGroup

[System.Serializable]
public sealed class FileCodeGroup : System.Security.Policy.CodeGroup

[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public sealed class FileCodeGroup : System.Security.Policy.CodeGroup

type FileCodeGroup = class
    inherit CodeGroup

[<System.Obsolete("Code Access Security is not supported or honored by the runtime.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0003", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")>]
type FileCodeGroup = class
    inherit CodeGroup

[<System.Serializable>]
type FileCodeGroup = class
    inherit CodeGroup

[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type FileCodeGroup = class
    inherit CodeGroup

Public NotInheritable Class FileCodeGroup
Inherits CodeGroup

Vererbung

Object

CodeGroup

FileCodeGroup

Attribute

ObsoleteAttribute SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Verwendung von Membern der FileCodeGroup -Klasse.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security;
using namespace System::Security::Policy;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Reflection;

ref class Members
{
public:
   [STAThread]
   static void Main()
   {
      FileCodeGroup^ fileCodeGroup = constructDefaultGroup();
      
      // Create a deep copy of the FileCodeGroup.
      FileCodeGroup^ copyCodeGroup =
         dynamic_cast<FileCodeGroup^>(fileCodeGroup->Copy());

      CompareTwoCodeGroups( fileCodeGroup, copyCodeGroup );
      addPolicy(  &fileCodeGroup );
      addXmlMember(  &fileCodeGroup );
      updateMembershipCondition(  &fileCodeGroup );
      addChildCodeGroup(  &fileCodeGroup );
      Console::Write( L"Comparing the resolved code group " );
      Console::WriteLine( L"with the initial code group." );
      FileCodeGroup^ resolvedCodeGroup =
         ResolveGroupToEvidence( fileCodeGroup );
      if ( CompareTwoCodeGroups( fileCodeGroup, resolvedCodeGroup ) )
      {
         PrintCodeGroup( resolvedCodeGroup );
      }
      else
      {
         PrintCodeGroup( fileCodeGroup );
      }

      Console::WriteLine( L"This sample completed successfully; press Enter to exit." );
      Console::ReadLine();
   }

private:
   // Construct a new FileCodeGroup with Read, Write, Append
   // and PathDiscovery access.
   static FileCodeGroup^ constructDefaultGroup()
   {
      // Construct a new file code group that has complete access to
      // files in the specified path.
      FileCodeGroup^ fileCodeGroup = gcnew FileCodeGroup(
         gcnew AllMembershipCondition,FileIOPermissionAccess::AllAccess );

      // Set the name of the file code group.
      fileCodeGroup->Name = L"TempCodeGroup";

      // Set the description of the file code group.
      fileCodeGroup->Description = L"Temp folder permissions group";

      // Retrieve the string representation of the  fileCodeGroup�s
      // attributes. FileCodeGroup does not use AttributeString, so the
      // value should be null.
      if ( fileCodeGroup->AttributeString != nullptr )
      {
         throw gcnew NullReferenceException(
            L"The AttributeString property should be null." );
      }

      return fileCodeGroup;
   }

   // Add file permission to restrict write access to all files on the
   // local machine.
   static void addPolicy( interior_ptr<FileCodeGroup^> fileCodeGroup )
   {
      // Set the PolicyStatement property to a policy with read access to
      // the root directory of drive C.
      FileIOPermission^ rootFilePermissions =
         gcnew FileIOPermission( PermissionState::None );
      rootFilePermissions->AllLocalFiles =
         FileIOPermissionAccess::Read;
      rootFilePermissions->SetPathList(
         FileIOPermissionAccess::Read, L"C:\\" );
      NamedPermissionSet^ namedPermissions =
         gcnew NamedPermissionSet( L"RootPermissions" );
      namedPermissions->AddPermission( rootFilePermissions );
      ( *fileCodeGroup )->PolicyStatement =
         gcnew PolicyStatement( namedPermissions );
   }

   // Set the membership condition of the specified FileCodeGroup
   // to the Intranet zone.
   static void updateMembershipCondition( interior_ptr<FileCodeGroup^> fileCodeGroup )
   {
      ZoneMembershipCondition^ zoneCondition =
         gcnew ZoneMembershipCondition( SecurityZone::Intranet );
      ( *fileCodeGroup )->MembershipCondition = zoneCondition;
   }

   // Add a child group with read-access file permission to the specified
   // code group.
   static void addChildCodeGroup( interior_ptr<FileCodeGroup^> fileCodeGroup )
   {
      // Create a file code group with read-access permission.
      FileCodeGroup^ tempFolderCodeGroup = gcnew FileCodeGroup(
         gcnew AllMembershipCondition,FileIOPermissionAccess::Read );
      
      // Set the name of the child code group and add it to
      // the specified code group.
      tempFolderCodeGroup->Name = L"Read-only group";
      ( *fileCodeGroup )->AddChild( tempFolderCodeGroup );
   }

   // Compare the two specified file code groups for equality.
   static bool CompareTwoCodeGroups( FileCodeGroup^ firstCodeGroup,
      FileCodeGroup^ secondCodeGroup )
   {
      if ( firstCodeGroup->Equals( secondCodeGroup ) )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( L"The two code groups are equal." );
         return true;
      }
      else
      {
         Console::WriteLine( L"The two code groups are not equal." );
         return false;
      }
   }

   // Retrieve the resolved policy based on Evidence from the executing
   // assembly found in the specified code group.
   static String^ ResolveEvidence( CodeGroup^ fileCodeGroup )
   {
      String^ policyString = L"";
      
      // Resolve the policy based on evidence in the executing assembly.
      Assembly^ assembly = Members::typeid->Assembly;
      Evidence^ executingEvidence = assembly->Evidence;
      PolicyStatement^ policy = fileCodeGroup->Resolve( executingEvidence );

      if ( policy != nullptr )
      {
         policyString = policy->ToString();
      }

      return policyString;
   }

   // Retrieve the resolved code group based on the Evidence from
   // the executing assembly found in the specified code group.
   static FileCodeGroup^ ResolveGroupToEvidence( FileCodeGroup^ fileCodeGroup )
   {
      // Resolve matching code groups to the executing assembly.
      Assembly^ assembly = Members::typeid->Assembly;
      Evidence^ evidence = assembly->Evidence;
      CodeGroup^ codeGroup = fileCodeGroup->ResolveMatchingCodeGroups( evidence );

      return dynamic_cast<FileCodeGroup^>(codeGroup);
   }

   // If a domain attribute is not found in the specified FileCodeGroup,
   // add a child XML element identifying a custom membership condition.
   static void addXmlMember( interior_ptr<FileCodeGroup^> fileCodeGroup )
   {
      SecurityElement^ xmlElement = ( *fileCodeGroup )->ToXml();

      SecurityElement^ rootElement = gcnew SecurityElement( L"CodeGroup" );
      if ( xmlElement->Attribute(L"domain") == nullptr )
      {
         SecurityElement^ newElement = gcnew SecurityElement(
            L"CustomMembershipCondition" );
         newElement->AddAttribute( L"class", L"CustomMembershipCondition" );
         newElement->AddAttribute( L"version", L"1" );
         newElement->AddAttribute( L"domain", L"contoso.com" );
         rootElement->AddChild( newElement );
         ( *fileCodeGroup )->FromXml( rootElement );
      }

      Console::WriteLine( L"Added a custom membership condition:" );
      Console::WriteLine( rootElement );
   }

   // Print the properties of the specified code group to the console.
   static void PrintCodeGroup( CodeGroup^ codeGroup )
   {
      // Compare the type of the specified object with the FileCodeGroup
      // type.
      if (  !codeGroup->GetType()->Equals( FileCodeGroup::typeid ) )
      {
         throw gcnew ArgumentException( L"Expected the FileCodeGroup type." );
      }

      String^ codeGroupName = codeGroup->Name;
      String^ membershipCondition = codeGroup->MembershipCondition->ToString();
      
      String^ permissionSetName = codeGroup->PermissionSetName;

      int hashCode = codeGroup->GetHashCode();

      String^ mergeLogic = L"";
      
      if ( codeGroup->MergeLogic->Equals( L"Union" ) )
      {
         mergeLogic = L" with Union merge logic";
      }
      
      // Retrieve the class path for FileCodeGroup.
      String^ fileGroupClass = codeGroup->ToString();
      
      // Write summary to the console window.
      Console::WriteLine( L"\n*** {0} summary ***", fileGroupClass );
      Console::Write( L"A FileCodeGroup named " );
      Console::Write( L"{0}{1}", codeGroupName, mergeLogic );
      Console::Write( L" has been created with hash code{0}.", hashCode );
      Console::Write( L"This code group contains a {0}", membershipCondition );
      Console::Write( L" membership condition with the " );
      Console::Write( L"{0} permission set. ", permissionSetName );
      Console::Write( L"The code group has the following security policy: " );
      Console::WriteLine( ResolveEvidence( codeGroup ) );
      int childCount = codeGroup->Children->Count;
      if ( childCount > 0 )
      {
         Console::Write( L"There are {0}", childCount );
         Console::WriteLine( L" child code groups in this code group." );
         
         // Iterate through the child code groups to display their names
         // and remove them from the specified code group.
         for ( int i = 0; i < childCount; i++ )
         {
            // Get child code group as type FileCodeGroup.
            FileCodeGroup^ childCodeGroup =
               dynamic_cast<FileCodeGroup^>(codeGroup->Children->default[ i ]);
            
            Console::Write( L"Removing the {0}.", childCodeGroup->Name );
            // Remove child code group.

            codeGroup->RemoveChild( childCodeGroup );
         }
         Console::WriteLine();
      }
      else
      {
         Console::Write( L"There are no child code groups" );
         Console::WriteLine( L" in this code group." );
      }
   }
};

int main()
{
   Members::Main();
}

//
// This sample produces the following output:
//
// The two code groups are equal.
// Added a custom membership condition:
// <CustomMembershipCondition class="CustomMembershipCondition"
//                                version="1"
//                                domain="contoso.com"/>
// Comparing the resolved code group with the initial code group.
// The two code groups are not equal.
//
// *** System.Security.Policy.FileCodeGroup summary ***
// A FileCodeGroup named  with Union merge logic has been created with hash
// code 113151473. This code group contains a Zone - Intranet membership
// condition with the Same directory FileIO - NoAccess permission set. The
// code group has the following security policy:
// There are 1 child code groups in this code group.
// Removing the Read-only group.
// This sample completed successfully; press Enter to exit.

using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Policy;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Reflection;

class Members
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup = constructDefaultGroup();
        
        // Create a deep copy of the FileCodeGroup.
        FileCodeGroup copyCodeGroup = (FileCodeGroup)fileCodeGroup.Copy();

        CompareTwoCodeGroups(fileCodeGroup, copyCodeGroup);

        addPolicy(ref fileCodeGroup);
        addXmlMember(ref fileCodeGroup);
        updateMembershipCondition(ref fileCodeGroup);
        addChildCodeGroup(ref fileCodeGroup);

        Console.Write("Comparing the resolved code group ");
        Console.WriteLine("with the initial code group.");
        FileCodeGroup resolvedCodeGroup =
            ResolveGroupToEvidence(fileCodeGroup);
        if (CompareTwoCodeGroups(fileCodeGroup, resolvedCodeGroup))
        {
            PrintCodeGroup(resolvedCodeGroup);
        }
        else
        {
            PrintCodeGroup(fileCodeGroup);
        }
        
        Console.WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " +
            "press Enter to exit.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    // Construct a new FileCodeGroup with Read, Write, Append 
    // and PathDiscovery access.
    private static FileCodeGroup constructDefaultGroup()
    {
        // Construct a new file code group that has complete access to
        // files in the specified path.
        FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup = 
            new FileCodeGroup(
            new AllMembershipCondition(),
            FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess);

        // Set the name of the file code group.
        fileCodeGroup.Name = "TempCodeGroup";

        // Set the description of the file code group.
        fileCodeGroup.Description = "Temp folder permissions group";

        // Retrieve the string representation of the  fileCodeGroup’s 
        // attributes. FileCodeGroup does not use AttributeString, so the
        // value should be null.
        if (fileCodeGroup.AttributeString != null)
        {
            throw new NullReferenceException(
                "The AttributeString property should be null.");
        }

        return fileCodeGroup;
    }

    // Add file permission to restrict write access to all files on the
    // local machine.
    private static void addPolicy(ref FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup)
    {
        // Set the PolicyStatement property to a policy with read access to
        // the root directory of drive C.
        FileIOPermission rootFilePermissions = 
            new FileIOPermission(PermissionState.None);
        rootFilePermissions.AllLocalFiles = FileIOPermissionAccess.Read;
        rootFilePermissions.SetPathList(FileIOPermissionAccess.Read,"C:\\");

        NamedPermissionSet namedPermissions =
            new NamedPermissionSet("RootPermissions");
        namedPermissions.AddPermission(rootFilePermissions);
        
        fileCodeGroup.PolicyStatement =
            new PolicyStatement(namedPermissions);
    }

    // Set the membership condition of the specified FileCodeGroup 
    // to the Intranet zone.
    private static void updateMembershipCondition(
        ref FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup)
    {
        ZoneMembershipCondition zoneCondition =
            new ZoneMembershipCondition(SecurityZone.Intranet);
        fileCodeGroup.MembershipCondition = zoneCondition;
    }

    // Add a child group with read-access file permission to the specified 
    // code group.
    private static void addChildCodeGroup(ref FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup)
    {
        // Create a file code group with read-access permission.
        FileCodeGroup tempFolderCodeGroup = new FileCodeGroup(
            new AllMembershipCondition(), 
            FileIOPermissionAccess.Read);

        // Set the name of the child code group and add it to 
        // the specified code group.
        tempFolderCodeGroup.Name = "Read-only group";
        fileCodeGroup.AddChild(tempFolderCodeGroup);
    }

    // Compare the two specified file code groups for equality.
    private static bool CompareTwoCodeGroups(
        FileCodeGroup firstCodeGroup, FileCodeGroup secondCodeGroup)
    {
        if (firstCodeGroup.Equals(secondCodeGroup))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The two code groups are equal.");
            return true;
        }
        else 
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The two code groups are not equal.");
            return false;
        }
    }

    // Retrieve the resolved policy based on Evidence from the executing 
    // assembly found in the specified code group.
    private static string ResolveEvidence(CodeGroup fileCodeGroup)
    {
        string policyString = "";

        // Resolve the policy based on evidence in the executing assembly.
        Assembly assembly = typeof(Members).Assembly;
        Evidence executingEvidence = assembly.Evidence;

        PolicyStatement policy = fileCodeGroup.Resolve(executingEvidence);

        if (policy != null)
        {
            policyString = policy.ToString();
        }

        return policyString;
    }

    // Retrieve the resolved code group based on the Evidence from 
    // the executing assembly found in the specified code group.
    private static FileCodeGroup ResolveGroupToEvidence(
        FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup)
    {
        // Resolve matching code groups to the executing assembly.
        Assembly assembly = typeof(Members).Assembly;
        Evidence evidence = assembly.Evidence;
        CodeGroup codeGroup = 
            fileCodeGroup.ResolveMatchingCodeGroups(evidence);

        return (FileCodeGroup)codeGroup;
    }

    // If a domain attribute is not found in the specified FileCodeGroup,
    // add a child XML element identifying a custom membership condition.
    private static void addXmlMember(ref FileCodeGroup fileCodeGroup)
    {
        SecurityElement xmlElement = fileCodeGroup.ToXml();

        SecurityElement rootElement = new SecurityElement("CodeGroup");

        if (xmlElement.Attribute("domain") == null) 
        {
            SecurityElement newElement = 
                new SecurityElement("CustomMembershipCondition");
            newElement.AddAttribute("class","CustomMembershipCondition");
            newElement.AddAttribute("version","1");
            newElement.AddAttribute("domain","contoso.com");

            rootElement.AddChild(newElement);

            fileCodeGroup.FromXml(rootElement);
        }

        Console.WriteLine("Added a custom membership condition:");
        Console.WriteLine(rootElement.ToString());
    }

    // Print the properties of the specified code group to the console.
    private static void PrintCodeGroup(CodeGroup codeGroup)
    {
        // Compare the type of the specified object with the FileCodeGroup
        // type.
        if (!codeGroup.GetType().Equals(typeof(FileCodeGroup)))
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Expected the FileCodeGroup type.");
        }
        
        string codeGroupName = codeGroup.Name;
        string membershipCondition = codeGroup.MembershipCondition.ToString();
        string permissionSetName = codeGroup.PermissionSetName;

        int hashCode = codeGroup.GetHashCode();

        string mergeLogic = "";
        if (codeGroup.MergeLogic.Equals("Union"))
        {
            mergeLogic = " with Union merge logic";
        }

        // Retrieve the class path for FileCodeGroup.
        string fileGroupClass = codeGroup.ToString();

        // Write summary to the console window.
        Console.WriteLine("\n*** " + fileGroupClass + " summary ***");
        Console.Write("A FileCodeGroup named ");
        Console.Write(codeGroupName + mergeLogic);
        Console.Write(" has been created with hash code" + hashCode + ".");
        Console.Write("This code group contains a " + membershipCondition);
        Console.Write(" membership condition with the ");
        Console.Write(permissionSetName + " permission set. ");

        Console.Write("The code group has the following security policy: ");
        Console.WriteLine(ResolveEvidence(codeGroup));

        int childCount = codeGroup.Children.Count;
        if (childCount > 0 )
        {
            Console.Write("There are " + childCount);
            Console.WriteLine(" child code groups in this code group.");

            // Iterate through the child code groups to display their names
            // and remove them from the specified code group.
            for (int i=0; i < childCount; i++)
            {
                // Get child code group as type FileCodeGroup.
                FileCodeGroup childCodeGroup = 
                    (FileCodeGroup)codeGroup.Children[i];
                
                Console.Write("Removing the " + childCodeGroup.Name + ".");
                // Remove child code group.
                codeGroup.RemoveChild(childCodeGroup);
            }

            Console.WriteLine();
        }
        else
        {
            Console.Write("There are no child code groups");
            Console.WriteLine(" in this code group.");
        }
    }
}
//
// This sample produces the following output:
//
// The two code groups are equal.
// Added a custom membership condition:
// <CustomMembershipCondition class="CustomMembershipCondition"
//                                version="1"
//                                domain="contoso.com"/>
// Comparing the resolved code group with the initial code group.
// The two code groups are not equal.
// 
// *** System.Security.Policy.FileCodeGroup summary ***
// A FileCodeGroup named  with Union merge logic has been created with hash
// code 113151473. This code group contains a Zone - Intranet membership
// condition with the Same directory FileIO - NoAccess permission set. The
// code group has the following security policy:
// There are 1 child code groups in this code group.
// Removing the Read-only group.
// This sample completed successfully; press Enter to exit.

Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Policy
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Windows.Forms

Public Class Form1
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    ' Event handler for Run button.
    Private Sub Button1_Click( _
        ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

        tbxOutput.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor
        tbxOutput.Text = ""

        Dim fileCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup = constructDefaultGroup()

        ' Create a deep copy of the FileCodeGroup;
        Dim copyCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup = _
            CType(fileCodeGroup.Copy(), FileCodeGroup)

        CompareTwoCodeGroups(fileCodeGroup, copyCodeGroup)

        addPolicy(fileCodeGroup)
        addXmlMember(fileCodeGroup)
        updateMembershipCondition(fileCodeGroup)
        addChildCodeGroup(fileCodeGroup)

        WriteLine("Comparing the resolved code group with the initial " + _
            "code group:")
        Dim resolvedCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup
        resolvedCodeGroup = ResolveGroupToEvidence(fileCodeGroup)

        If (CompareTwoCodeGroups(fileCodeGroup, resolvedCodeGroup)) Then
            PrintCodeGroup(resolvedCodeGroup)
        Else
            PrintCodeGroup(fileCodeGroup)
        End If

        ' Reset the cursor and conclude application.
        tbxOutput.AppendText(vbCrLf + "This sample completed " + _
            "successfully; press Exit to continue.")
        tbxOutput.Cursor = Cursors.Default
    End Sub
    ' Construct a new FileCodeGroup with read, write, append and 
    ' discovery access.
    Private Function constructDefaultGroup() As FileCodeGroup
        ' Construct a file code group with read, write, append and 
        ' discovery access.
        Dim fileCodeGroup As New FileCodeGroup( _
            New AllMembershipCondition, _
            FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess)

        ' Set the name of the file code group.
        fileCodeGroup.Name = "TempCodeGroup"

        ' Set the description of the file code group.
        fileCodeGroup.Description = "Temp folder permissions group"

        ' Retrieve the string representation of the Policy's attributes.
        ' FileCodeGroup does not use AttributeString, so the value should
        ' be null.
        If (Not fileCodeGroup.AttributeString Is Nothing) Then
            Throw New NullReferenceException( _
                "AttributeString property is not empty")
        End If

        Return fileCodeGroup
    End Function

    ' Add file permission to restrict write access to all files on the 
    ' local machine.
    Private Sub addPolicy(ByRef fileCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup)
        ' Set the PolicyStatement property to a policy with
        ' read access to c:\.
        Dim rootFilePermissions As New FileIOPermission(PermissionState.None)
        rootFilePermissions.AllLocalFiles = FileIOPermissionAccess.Read
        rootFilePermissions.SetPathList(FileIOPermissionAccess.Read, "C:\\")

        Dim namedPermissions As New NamedPermissionSet("RootPermissions")
        namedPermissions.AddPermission(rootFilePermissions)

        fileCodeGroup.PolicyStatement = New PolicyStatement(namedPermissions)
    End Sub

    ' Set the membership condition of the specified FileCodeGroup to 
    ' Intranet zone.
    Private Sub updateMembershipCondition( _
        ByRef fileCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup)

        ' Set the membership condition to the Intranet zone.
        Dim zoneCondition As _
            New ZoneMembershipCondition(SecurityZone.Intranet)

        fileCodeGroup.MembershipCondition = zoneCondition
    End Sub

    ' Add a child group with read-access file permissions to the specified
    ' code group.
    Private Sub addChildCodeGroup(ByRef fileCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup)
        ' Create a file code group with read access.
        Dim tempFolderCodeGroup As New FileCodeGroup( _
            New AllMembershipCondition, _
            FileIOPermissionAccess.Read)

        ' Set the name of the child code group and add it to the specified 
        ' code group.
        tempFolderCodeGroup.Name = "Read-only group"
        fileCodeGroup.AddChild(tempFolderCodeGroup)
    End Sub

    ' Compare two specified FileCodeGroups for equality.
    Private Function CompareTwoCodeGroups( _
        ByVal firstCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup, _
        ByVal secondCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup) As Boolean

        ' Compare two FileCodeGroups for equality.
        If (firstCodeGroup.Equals(secondCodeGroup)) Then
            WriteLine("The two code groups are equal.")
            Return True
        Else
            WriteLine("The two code groups are not equal.")
            Return False
        End If

    End Function

    ' Retrieve the resolved policy based on the executing evidence found 
    ' in the specified code group.
    Private Function ResolveEvidence( _
        ByVal fileCodeGroup As CodeGroup) As String

        Dim policyString As String = ""

        ' Resolve the policy based on the executing assemlby's evidence.
        Dim executingAssembly As [Assembly]
        executingAssembly = Me.GetType().Assembly

        Dim executingEvidence As Evidence = executingAssembly.Evidence

        Dim policy As PolicyStatement
        policy = fileCodeGroup.Resolve(executingEvidence)

        If (Not policy Is Nothing) Then
            policyString = policy.ToString()
        End If

        Return policyString
    End Function

    ' Retrieve the resolved code group based on the executing evidence found
    ' in the specified code group.
    Private Function ResolveGroupToEvidence( _
        ByVal fileCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup) As FileCodeGroup

        ' Resolve matching code groups to the executing assembly.
        Dim executingAssembly As [Assembly]
        executingAssembly = Me.GetType().Assembly

        Dim evidence As Evidence = executingAssembly.Evidence

        Dim codeGroup As CodeGroup
        codeGroup = fileCodeGroup.ResolveMatchingCodeGroups(evidence)

        Return CType(codeGroup, FileCodeGroup)
    End Function

    ' If domain attribute is not found in specified FileCodeGroup, 
    ' add a child Xml element identifying a custom membership condition.
    Private Sub addXmlMember(ByRef fileCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup)
        Dim xmlElement As SecurityElement = fileCodeGroup.ToXml()

        Dim rootElement As New SecurityElement("CodeGroup")
        If (xmlElement.Attribute("domain") Is Nothing) Then
            Dim newElement As New SecurityElement("CustomMembershipCondition")
            newElement.AddAttribute("class", "CustomMembershipCondition")
            newElement.AddAttribute("version", "1")
            newElement.AddAttribute("domain", "contoso.com")

            rootElement.AddChild(newElement)

            fileCodeGroup.FromXml(rootElement)

        End If

        WriteLine("Added a custom membership condition:")
        WriteLine(rootElement.ToString())
    End Sub

    ' Print the properties of the specified code group to the output textbox.
    Private Sub PrintCodeGroup(ByVal codeGroup As CodeGroup)
        ' Compare specified object's type with the FileCodeGroup type.
        If (Not codeGroup.GetType() Is GetType(FileCodeGroup)) Then
            Throw New ArgumentException("Excepted FileCodeGroup type")
        End If

        Dim codeGroupName As String = codeGroup.Name
        Dim membershipCondition As String
        membershipCondition = codeGroup.MembershipCondition.ToString()

        Dim permissionSetName As String = codeGroup.PermissionSetName

        Dim hashCode As Integer = codeGroup.GetHashCode()

        Dim mergeLogic As String = ""
        If (codeGroup.MergeLogic.Equals("Union")) Then
            mergeLogic = " with Union merge logic"
        End If

        ' Retrieve the class path for FileCodeGroup.
        Dim fileGroupClass As String = codeGroup.ToString()

        ' Write summary to console window.
        WriteLine(vbCrLf + "*** " + fileGroupClass + " summary ***")
        Write("A FileCodeGroup named " + codeGroupName + mergeLogic)
        Write(" has been created with hash code(" + hashCode.ToString())
        Write("). It contains a " + membershipCondition)
        Write(" membership condition with the ")
        Write(permissionSetName + " permission set. ")

        WriteLine("It has the following policy: " + _
            ResolveEvidence(codeGroup))
        Dim childCount As Integer = codeGroup.Children.Count
        If (childCount > 0) Then
            Write("There are " + childCount.ToString())
            WriteLine(" child elements in the code group:")

            ' Iterate through the child code groups to display their names and
            '  remove them from the specified code group.
            For i As Int16 = 0 To childCount - 1 Step 1
                ' Get child code group as type FileCodeGroup.
                Dim childCodeGroup As FileCodeGroup
                childCodeGroup = CType(codeGroup.Children(i), FileCodeGroup)

                Write("Removing the " + childCodeGroup.Name + ".")
                ' Remove child codegroup.
                codeGroup.RemoveChild(childCodeGroup)
            Next

            WriteLine("")

        Else
            WriteLine("There are no children found in the code group:")

        End If
    End Sub
    ' Write message to the output textbox.
    Private Sub Write(ByVal message As String)
        tbxOutput.AppendText(message)

    End Sub
    ' Write message with carriage return to the output textbox.
    Private Sub WriteLine(ByVal message As String)
        tbxOutput.AppendText(message + vbCrLf)

    End Sub


    ' Event handler for Exit button.
    Private Sub Button2_Click( _
        ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click

        Application.Exit()
    End Sub
#Region " Windows Form Designer generated code "

    Public Sub New()
        MyBase.New()

        'This call is required by the Windows Form Designer.
        InitializeComponent()

        'Add any initialization after the InitializeComponent() call

    End Sub

    'Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
    Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If disposing Then
            If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
                components.Dispose()
            End If
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub

    'Required by the Windows Form Designer
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer

    'NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
    'It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.  
    'Do not modify it using the code editor.
    Friend WithEvents Panel2 As System.Windows.Forms.Panel
    Friend WithEvents Panel1 As System.Windows.Forms.Panel
    Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Friend WithEvents tbxOutput As System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
    <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> _
    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.Panel2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Panel
        Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
        Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
        Me.Panel1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Panel
        Me.tbxOutput = New System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
        Me.Panel2.SuspendLayout()
        Me.Panel1.SuspendLayout()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        '
        'Panel2
        '
        Me.Panel2.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
        Me.Panel2.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
        Me.Panel2.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Bottom
        Me.Panel2.DockPadding.All = 20
        Me.Panel2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 320)
        Me.Panel2.Name = "Panel2"
        Me.Panel2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 64)
        Me.Panel2.TabIndex = 1
        '
        'Button1
        '
        Me.Button1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right
        Me.Button1.Font = New System.Drawing.Font( _
            "Microsoft Sans Serif", _
            9.0!, _
            System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, _
            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, _
            CType(0, Byte))
        Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(446, 20)
        Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
        Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
        Me.Button1.TabIndex = 2
        Me.Button1.Text = "&Run"
        '
        'Button2
        '
        Me.Button2.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right
        Me.Button2.Font = New System.Drawing.Font( _
            "Microsoft Sans Serif", _
            9.0!, _
            System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, _
            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, _
            CType(0, Byte))
        Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(521, 20)
        Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
        Me.Button2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
        Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
        Me.Button2.Text = "E&xit"
        '
        'Panel1
        '
        Me.Panel1.Controls.Add(Me.tbxOutput)
        Me.Panel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.Panel1.DockPadding.All = 20
        Me.Panel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
        Me.Panel1.Name = "Panel1"
        Me.Panel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 320)
        Me.Panel1.TabIndex = 2
        '
        'tbxOutput
        '
        Me.tbxOutput.AccessibleDescription = _
            "Displays output from application."
        Me.tbxOutput.AccessibleName = "Output textbox."
        Me.tbxOutput.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.tbxOutput.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(20, 20)
        Me.tbxOutput.Name = "tbxOutput"
        Me.tbxOutput.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(576, 280)
        Me.tbxOutput.TabIndex = 1
        Me.tbxOutput.Text = "Click the Run button to run the application."
        '
        'Form1
        '
        Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(6, 15)
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 384)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.Panel1)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.Panel2)
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.Text = "FileCodeGroup"
        Me.Panel2.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.Panel1.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)

    End Sub

#End Region
End Class
'
' This sample produces the following output:
'
' The two code groups are equal.
' Added a custom membership condition:
'    <CustomMembershipCondition class="CustomMembershipCondition"
'                               version="1"
'                               domain="contoso.com"/>
' 
' Comparing the resolved code group with the initial code group:
' The two code groups are not equal.
' 
' *** System.Security.Policy.FileCodeGroup summary ***
' A FileCodeGroup named  with Union merge logic has been created with hash
' code (113152269). It contains a Zone - Intranet membership condition with
' the Same directory FileIO - NoAccess permission set. Has the following
' policy: 
' There are 1 child elements in the code group:
' Removing the Read-only group.
' 
' This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

Hinweise

Achtung

Code Access Security (CAS) ist in allen Versionen von .NET Framework und .NET veraltet. Aktuelle Versionen von .NET berücksichtigen CAS-Anmerkungen nicht und verursachen Fehler, wenn CAS-bezogene APIs verwendet werden. Entwickler sollten nach alternativen Mitteln suchen, um Sicherheitsaufgaben zu erledigen.

Codegruppen sind die Bausteine der Codezugriffssicherheitsrichtlinie. Jede Richtlinienebene besteht aus einer Stammcodegruppe, die über untergeordnete Codegruppen verfügen kann. Jede untergeordnete Codegruppe kann über eigene untergeordnete Codegruppen verfügen. Dieses Verhalten erstreckt sich auf eine beliebige Anzahl von Ebenen und bildet eine Struktur. Jede Codegruppe verfügt über eine Mitgliedschaftsbedingung, die anhand der Beweise für diese Assembly bestimmt, ob eine bestimmte Assembly dazu gehört. Nur Codegruppen, deren Mitgliedschaftsbedingungen mit einer bestimmten Assembly und deren untergeordneten Codegruppen übereinstimmen, wenden eine Richtlinie an.

FileCodeGroup weist die gleiche untergeordnete Abgleichsemantik wie UnionCodeGroupauf. Gibt jedoch einen Berechtigungssatz zurück, der einen dynamisch berechneten FileIOPermission enthält, FileCodeGroup der Dateizugriff auf das Verzeichnis gewährt, aus dem der Code ausgeführt wird, und UnionCodeGroup gibt nur einen statischen Berechtigungssatz zurück. Der Typ des gewährten Dateizugriffs wird als Parameter an den Konstruktor übergeben.

Diese Codegruppe entspricht nur Assemblys, die über ein Dateiprotokoll ausgeführt werden, d. h. Assemblys mit URLs, die auf eine Datei oder einen UNC-Pfad verweisen.

Konstruktoren

FileCodeGroup(IMembershipCondition, FileIOPermissionAccess)

Veraltet. Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der FileCodeGroup-Klasse.

Eigenschaften

AttributeString	Veraltet. Ruft eine Zeichenfolgendarstellung der Attribute der Richtlinienanweisung für die Codegruppe ab.
Children	Veraltet. Ruft eine sortierte Liste der untergeordneten Codegruppen einer Codegruppe ab oder legt diese fest. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
Description	Veraltet. Ruft die Beschreibung der Codegruppe ab oder legt diese fest. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
MembershipCondition	Veraltet. Ruft die Mitgliedschaftsbedingung der Codegruppe ab oder legt diese fest. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
MergeLogic	Veraltet. Ruft die Zusammenführungslogik ab.
Name	Veraltet. Ruft den Namen der Codegruppe ab oder legt diesen fest. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
PermissionSetName	Veraltet. Ruft den Namen des benannten Berechtigungssatzes für die Codegruppe ab.
PolicyStatement	Veraltet. Ruft die der Codegruppe zugeordnete Richtlinienanweisung ab oder legt diese fest. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)

Methoden

AddChild(CodeGroup)	Veraltet. Fügt der aktuellen Codegruppe eine untergeordnete Codegruppe hinzu. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
Copy()	Veraltet. Erstellt eine tiefe Kopie der aktuellen Codegruppe.
CreateXml(SecurityElement, PolicyLevel)	Veraltet. Beim Überschreiben in einer abgeleiteten Klasse werden die für eine abgeleitete Codegruppe spezifischen Eigenschaften sowie der interne Zustand serialisiert. Die Serialisierung wird anschließend dem angegebenen SecurityElement hinzugefügt. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
Equals(CodeGroup, Boolean)	Veraltet. Bestimmt, ob die angegebene Codegruppe mit der aktuellen Codegruppe übereinstimmt und überprüft, sofern dies angegeben ist, auch die untergeordneten Codegruppen. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
Equals(Object)	Veraltet. Bestimmt, ob die angegebene Codegruppe mit der aktuellen Codegruppe übereinstimmt.
FromXml(SecurityElement)	Veraltet. Rekonstruiert aus einer XML-Codierung ein Sicherheitsobjekt mit einem angegebenen Zustand. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
FromXml(SecurityElement, PolicyLevel)	Veraltet. Rekonstruiert aus einer XML-Codierung ein Sicherheitsobjekt mit einem angegebenen Zustand und eine Richtlinienebene. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
GetHashCode()	Veraltet. Ruft den Hashcode der aktuellen Codegruppe ab.
GetType()	Veraltet. Ruft den Type der aktuellen Instanz ab. (Geerbt von Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Veraltet. Erstellt eine flache Kopie des aktuellen Object. (Geerbt von Object)
ParseXml(SecurityElement, PolicyLevel)	Veraltet. Rekonstruiert beim Überschreiben in einer abgeleiteten Klasse die spezifischen Eigenschaften sowie den internen Zustand einer aus dem angegebenen SecurityElement abgeleiteten Codegruppe. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
RemoveChild(CodeGroup)	Veraltet. Entfernt die angegebene untergeordnete Codegruppe. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
Resolve(Evidence)	Veraltet. Löst für einen Beweissatz Richtlinien für die Codegruppe und deren untergeordnete Elemente auf.
ResolveMatchingCodeGroups(Evidence)	Veraltet. Löst übereinstimmende Codegruppen auf.
ToString()	Veraltet. Gibt eine Zeichenfolge zurück, die das aktuelle Objekt darstellt. (Geerbt von Object)
ToXml()	Veraltet. Erstellt eine XML-Codierung des Sicherheitsobjekts und seines aktuellen Zustands. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)
ToXml(PolicyLevel)	Veraltet. Erstellt eine XML-Codierung des Sicherheitsobjekts und seines aktuellen Zustands sowie die Richtlinienebene, auf der der Code sich befindet. (Geerbt von CodeGroup)