ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation Methode

Definition

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung.

Überlädt

RegisterForEventValidation(String, String)

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung bei einer eindeutigen Steuerelement-ID und Ereignisargumenten, die das Clientsteuerelement darstellen, das das Ereignis generiert.

RegisterForEventValidation(String)

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung bei einer eindeutigen Steuerelement-ID, die das Clientsteuerelement darstellt, das das Ereignis generiert.

RegisterForEventValidation(PostBackOptions)

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung bei PostBackOptions.

RegisterForEventValidation(String, String)

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung bei einer eindeutigen Steuerelement-ID und Ereignisargumenten, die das Clientsteuerelement darstellen, das das Ereignis generiert.

public:
 void RegisterForEventValidation(System::String ^ uniqueId, System::String ^ argument);
public void RegisterForEventValidation (string uniqueId, string argument);
member this.RegisterForEventValidation : string * string -> unit
Public Sub RegisterForEventValidation (uniqueId As String, argument As String)

Parameter

uniqueId
String

Eine eindeutige ID, die das Clientsteuerelement darstellt, das das Ereignis generiert.

argument
String

An das Clientereignis übergebene Ereignisargumente.

Ausnahmen

Die Methode wird vor der Render(HtmlTextWriter)-Methode aufgerufen.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung der RegisterForEventValidation Methode und der ValidateEvent Methode zum Registrieren eines Rückrufs für die Überprüfung veranschaulicht und überprüft, ob der Rückruf von der Seite stammt. Um die im Beispiel gezeigte Überprüfung zu verbessern, können Sie den Gültigkeitsprüfungsparameter argument so ändern, dass informationen enthalten, die dem Benutzer spezifisch sind, z. B. eine Identität oder Rolle.

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server" >
        
    string _cbMessage = "";
    // Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    public void RaiseCallbackEvent(String eventArgument)
    {
        try
        {
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID, this.ToString());
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback.";
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback.";
        }
    }

    // Define method that returns callback result.
    public string GetCallbackResult()
    {
        return _cbMessage;
    }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            ClientScriptManager cs = Page.ClientScript;
            String cbReference = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" +
                Page.UniqueID + "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "",
                "ProcessCallBackError", false);
            String callbackScript = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" +
                cbReference + "; }";
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "CallTheServer",
                callbackScript, true);
        }
    }
    protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID, this.ToString());
        base.Render(writer);
    }
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var value1 = new Date();
function ReceiveServerData(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = arg;
    Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
    value1 = new Date();
}
function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    Dim _cbMessage As String = ""
    ' Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    Public Sub RaiseCallbackEvent(ByVal eventArgument As String) _
    Implements System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.RaiseCallbackEvent
        
        Try
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID, Me.ToString())
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback."
            
        Catch ex As Exception
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback."

        End Try
        
    End Sub

    ' Define method that returns callback result.
    Public Function GetCallbackResult() _
    As String Implements _
    System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.GetCallbackResult

        Return _cbMessage
        
    End Function
    
    
    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

        If (Not IsPostBack) Then
            Dim cs As ClientScriptManager = Page.ClientScript
            Dim cbReference As String = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" & _
                Page.UniqueID & "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "", _
                "ProcessCallBackError", False)
            Dim callbackScript As String = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" & _
                cbReference & "; }"
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(Me.GetType(), "CallTheServer", _
                callbackScript, True)
            
        End If
    End Sub
    
    Protected Overrides Sub Render(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
        
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID, Me.ToString())
        MyBase.Render(writer)
    End Sub
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var value1 = new Date();
function ReceiveServerData(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = arg;
    Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
    value1 = new Date();
}
function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung der RegisterForEventValidation Methode zum Registrieren eines Rückrufs für die Überprüfung veranschaulicht.

<%@ Page EnableEventValidation="true" Language="C#"  %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Register an option for event validation</title>
    <script runat="server">
        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 1");
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 2");
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 3");
            // Uncomment the line below when you want to specifically register the option for event validation.
            // ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "Is this option registered for event validation?");
            base.Render(writer);
        }
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function Initialize()
        {
            var oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 1";            
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");            
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 2";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 3";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "Is this option registered for event validation?";
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body onload="Initialize();">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Postback to server for validation" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page EnableEventValidation="true" Language="VB"  %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Register an option for event validation</title>
    <script runat="server">
        Protected Overrides Sub Render(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 1")
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 2")
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 3")
            ' Uncomment the line below when you want to specifically register the option for event validation.
            ' ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "Is this option registered for event validation?")
            MyBase.Render(writer)
        End Sub
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function Initialize()
        {
            var oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 1";            
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");            
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 2";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 3";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "Is this option registered for event validation?";
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body onload="Initialize();">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server">
        </asp:DropDownList>
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Postback to server for validation" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Siehe auch

Gilt für

RegisterForEventValidation(String)

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung bei einer eindeutigen Steuerelement-ID, die das Clientsteuerelement darstellt, das das Ereignis generiert.

public:
 void RegisterForEventValidation(System::String ^ uniqueId);
public void RegisterForEventValidation (string uniqueId);
member this.RegisterForEventValidation : string -> unit
Public Sub RegisterForEventValidation (uniqueId As String)

Parameter

uniqueId
String

Eine eindeutige ID, die das Clientsteuerelement darstellt, das das Ereignis generiert.

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie Sie die RegisterForEventValidation Methode und die ValidateEvent Methode verwenden, um einen Rückruf für die Überprüfung zu registrieren, und wie Sie überprüfen, ob der Rückruf von der Seite stammt.

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server" >
        
    string _cbMessage = "";
    // Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    public void RaiseCallbackEvent(String eventArgument)
    {
        try
        {
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID);
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback.";
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback.";
        }
    }

    // Define method that returns callback result.
    public string GetCallbackResult()
    {
        return _cbMessage;
    }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            ClientScriptManager cs = Page.ClientScript;
            String cbReference = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" +
                Page.UniqueID + "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "",
                "ProcessCallBackError", false);
            String callbackScript = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" +
                cbReference + "; }";
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "CallTheServer",
                callbackScript, true);
        }
    }
    protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID);
        base.Render(writer);
    }
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
    var value1 = new Date();
    function ReceiveServerData(arg, context) {
        Message.innerText = arg;
        Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
        value1 = new Date();
    }
    function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context) {
        Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
    }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    Dim _cbMessage As String = ""
    ' Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    Public Sub RaiseCallbackEvent(ByVal eventArgument As String) _
    Implements System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.RaiseCallbackEvent
        
        Try
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID)
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback."
            
        Catch ex As Exception
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback."

        End Try
        
    End Sub

    ' Define method that returns callback result.
    Public Function GetCallbackResult() _
    As String Implements _
    System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.GetCallbackResult

        Return _cbMessage
        
    End Function
    
    
    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

        If (Not IsPostBack) Then
            Dim cs As ClientScriptManager = Page.ClientScript
            Dim cbReference As String = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" & _
                Page.UniqueID & "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "", _
                "ProcessCallBackError", False)
            Dim callbackScript As String = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" & _
                cbReference & "; }"
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(Me.GetType(), "CallTheServer", _
                callbackScript, True)
            
        End If
    End Sub
    
    Protected Overrides Sub Render(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
        
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID)
        MyBase.Render(writer)
    End Sub
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var value1 = new Date();
function ReceiveServerData(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = arg;
    Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
    value1 = new Date();
}
function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Hinweise

Weitere Informationen und Beispiele finden Sie in der RegisterForEventValidation Methode.

Siehe auch

Gilt für

RegisterForEventValidation(PostBackOptions)

Registriert einen Ereignisverweis für die Validierung bei PostBackOptions.

public:
 void RegisterForEventValidation(System::Web::UI::PostBackOptions ^ options);
public void RegisterForEventValidation (System.Web.UI.PostBackOptions options);
member this.RegisterForEventValidation : System.Web.UI.PostBackOptions -> unit
Public Sub RegisterForEventValidation (options As PostBackOptions)

Parameter

options
PostBackOptions

Ein PostBackOptions-Objekt, das angibt, wie clientseitiges JavaScript zum Initiieren eines Postbackereignisses generiert wird.

Hinweise

Weitere Informationen und Beispiele finden Sie in der RegisterForEventValidation Methode.

Siehe auch

Gilt für