Embeddable file previews

This action allows you to obtain short-lived embeddable URLs for an item.

If you wish to obtain long-lived embeddable links, use the createLink API instead.

Permissions

One of the following permissions is required to call this API. To learn more, including how to choose permissions, see Permissions.

Permission type Permissions (from least to most privileged)
Delegated (work or school account) Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.ReadWrite.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All
Delegated (personal Microsoft account) Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.ReadWrite.All
Application n/a

HTTP request

POST /drives/{driveId}/items/{itemId}/preview
POST /groups/{groupId}/drive/items/{itemId}/preview
POST /me/drive/items/{itemId}/preview
POST /sites/{siteId}/drive/items/{itemId}/preview
POST /users/{userId}/drive/items/{itemId}/preview
POST /shares/{shareId}/driveItem/preview

Request body

The body of the request defines properties of the embeddable URL your application is requesting. The request should be a JSON object with the following properties.

Name Type Description
viewer string Optional. Preview app to use. onedrive or office. If null, a suitable viewer will be chosen automatically.
chromeless boolean Optional. If true (default), the embedded view will not include any controls.
allowEdit boolean Optional. If true, the file can be edited from the embedded UI.
page string/number Optional. Page number of document to start at, if applicable. Specified as string for future use cases around file types such as ZIP.
zoom number Optional. Zoom level to start at, if applicable.

Response

{
    "getUrl": "https://www.onedrive.com/embed?foo=bar&bar=baz",
    "postParameters": "param1=value&param2=another%20value",
    "postUrl": "https://www.onedrive.com/embed_by_post"
}

The response will be a JSON object containing the following properties:

Name Type Description
getUrl string URL suitable for embedding using HTTP GET (iframes, etc.)
postUrl string URL suitable for embedding using HTTP POST (form post, JS, etc.)
postParameters string POST parameters to include if using postUrl

Either getUrl, postUrl, or both may be returned depending on the current state of embed support for the specified options.

postParameters is a string formatted as application/x-www-form-urlencoded, and if performing a POST to the postUrl the content-type should be set accordingly. For example:

POST https://www.onedrive.com/embed_by_post
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

param1=value&param2=another%20value

Viewers

The following values are allowed for the viewer parameter.

Viewer value Description
(null) Chooses an appropriate app for rendering the file. In most cases this will use the onedrive previewer, but may vary by file type.
onedrive Use the OneDrive previewer app to render the file.
office Use the WAC (Office online) to render the file. Only valid for Office documents.

Chrome vs Chromeless

If 'chromeless' is true, the preview will be a bare rendering of the file. Otherwise, there may be additional toolbars/buttons displayed for interacting with the document/view.

View/Edit

If 'edit' is true, the document can be modified by user interaction with the embedded preview. This capability may not be available for all preview apps or file types.

Page/Zoom

The 'page' and 'zoom' options may not be available for all preview apps, but will be applied if the preview app supports it.