2.2.12.3.1.6 NULL Predicate
The NULL predicate MUST be true if the item doesn’t have a value for the specified property. Its basic syntax is as follows:
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…property IS NULL…
It has an alternate syntax that reverses its meaning. The alternate syntax is as follows:
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…property IS NOT NULL… null-predicate = identifier 1*ws "IS" 1*ws ["NOT" 1*ws] "NULL"