SPFieldLookup.LookupList Property

Gets or sets the string representation of the GUID that identifies the list that is the source of this field's value.

Namespace:  Microsoft.SharePoint
Assembly:  Microsoft.SharePoint (in Microsoft.SharePoint.dll)
Available in Sandboxed Solutions: Yes
Available in SharePoint Online

Syntax

'Declaration
<ClientCallableAttribute> _
Public Property LookupList As String
    Get
    Set
'Usage
Dim instance As SPFieldLookup
Dim value As String

value = instance.LookupList

instance.LookupList = value
[ClientCallableAttribute]
public string LookupList { get; set; }

Property Value

Type: System.String
The string representation of the GUID that identifies the list that is the source of information for the field. An empty string is returned if the field does not point to a list.

Exceptions

Exception Condition
SPException

The property has already been set. You cannot change the lookup list after the LookupList property is set.

Remarks

This property returns the string representation of the source list's ID property. The LookupList property is set automatically when you create an SPFieldLookup object by calling the AddLookup or AddDependentLookup method of the SPFieldCollection object that represents the field collection for the list where you want to add the lookup column.

Important

Once a lookup column is established, the target list cannot be changed.

Examples

The following example is a console application that enumerates the fields associated with a list, looking for fields of type SPFieldLookup. When it finds a field of that type, the application uses the value of the LookupList property to get a reference to the list that the lookup field points to and then the value of the LookupField property to get the field in the target list that the lookup field points to.

using System;
using Microsoft.SharePoint;

namespace ConsoleApp
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (SPSite siteCollection = new SPSite("https://localhost"))
            {
                using (SPWeb site = siteCollection.OpenWeb())
                {
                    SPList list = site.Lists["Pending Orders"];

                    foreach (SPField item in list.Fields)
                    {
                        if (item is SPFieldLookup)
                        {
                            SPFieldLookup field = (SPFieldLookup)item;

                            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(field.LookupList) && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(field.LookupField))
                            {
                                // Is this the primary or secondary field for a list relationship?
                                string strRelationship = field.IsRelationship ? "Primary":"Secondary";

                                // Print the display name of the field.
                                Console.WriteLine("\nField: {0} ({1} Field)", field.Title, strRelationship);

                                // Is this a secondary field in a list relationship?
                                if (field.IsDependentLookup)
                                {
                                    SPField primaryField = list.Fields[new Guid(field.PrimaryFieldId)];
                                    Console.WriteLine("Primary Field: {0}", primaryField.Title);
                                }

                                // Get the site where the target list is located.
                                using (SPWeb targetSite = siteCollection.AllWebs[field.LookupWebId])
                                {
                                    // Get the name of the list where this field gets information.
                                    SPList targetList = targetSite.Lists[new Guid(field.LookupList)];
                                    Console.WriteLine("Related list: {0}", targetList.Title);

                                    // Get the name of the field where this field gets information.
                                    SPField targetField = targetList.Fields.GetFieldByInternalName(field.LookupField);
                                    Console.WriteLine("Related field: {0}", targetField.Title);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            Console.Write("\nPress ENTER to continue...");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.SharePoint

Module ConsoleApp

    Sub Main()
        Using siteCollection As New SPSite("https://localhost")
            Using site As SPWeb = siteCollection.OpenWeb()
                Dim list As SPList = site.Lists("Pending Orders")

                For Each item As SPField In list.Fields
                    If TypeOf item Is SPFieldLookup Then
                        Dim field As SPFieldLookup = DirectCast(item, SPFieldLookup)

                        If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(field.LookupList) AndAlso Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(field.LookupField) Then
                            ' Is this the primary or secondary field for a list relationship?
                            Dim strRelationship As String = If(field.IsRelationship, "Primary", "Secondary")

                            ' Print the display name of the field.
                            Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "Field: {0} ({1} Field)", field.Title, strRelationship)

                            ' Is this a secondary field in a list relationship?
                            If field.IsDependentLookup Then
                                Dim primaryField As SPField = list.Fields(New Guid(field.PrimaryFieldId))
                                Console.WriteLine("Primary Field: {0}", primaryField.Title)
                            End If

                            ' Get the site where the target list is located.
                            Using targetSite As SPWeb = siteCollection.AllWebs(field.LookupWebId)
                                ' Get the name of the list where this field gets information.
                                Dim targetList As SPList = targetSite.Lists(New Guid(field.LookupList))
                                Console.WriteLine("Related list: {0}", targetList.Title)

                                ' Get the name of the field where this field gets information.
                                Dim targetField As SPField = targetList.Fields.GetFieldByInternalName(field.LookupField)
                                Console.WriteLine("Related field: {0}", targetField.Title)
                            End Using
                        End If
                    End If
                Next
            End Using
        End Using
        Console.Write(vbLf & "Press ENTER to continue...")
        Console.ReadLine()
    End Sub
End Module

See Also

Reference

SPFieldLookup Class

SPFieldLookup Members

Microsoft.SharePoint Namespace

LookupField

ID

AddLookup(String, Guid, Boolean)

AddDependentLookup(String, Guid)