Subarray function
Warning
This documentation refers to the Classic QDK, which has been replaced by the Modern QDK.
Please see https://aka.ms/qdk.api for the API documentation for the Modern QDK.
Namespace: Microsoft.Quantum.Arrays
Package: Microsoft.Quantum.Standard
Takes an array and a list of locations and produces a new array formed from the elements of the original array that match the given locations.
function Subarray<'T> (indices : Int[], array : 'T[]) : 'T[]
Input
indices : Int[]
A list of integers that is used to define the subarray.
array : 'T[]
An array of elements over 'T
.
Output : 'T[]
An array out
of elements whose indices correspond to the subarray,
such that out[idx] == array[indices[idx]]
.
Type Parameters
'T
The type of array
elements.
Example
open Microsoft.Quantum.Arrays;
function SubarrayDemo() : Unit {
let array = [1, 2, 3, 4];
let permutation = Subarray([3, 0, 2, 1], array); // [4, 1, 3, 2]
let duplicates = Subarray([1, 2, 2], array); // [2, 3, 3]
}
Remarks
The function is defined for generic types, i.e., whenever we have
an array 'T[]
and a list of locations Int[]
defining the subarray.
The construction of the subarray is a based on generating a new, deep
copy of the given array as opposed to maintaining references.
If indices
contains repeated elements, the corresponding elements
of array
will likewise be repeated.
If all elements of indices
are unique, this function will return
a subset of array
if Length(indices) < Length(array)
, or
a permutation of array
if indices
and array
are of the same length.
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