Use the winget tool to install and manage applications
The winget command line tool enables developers to discover, install, upgrade, remove and configure applications on Windows 10 computers. This tool is the client interface to the Windows Package Manager service.
The winget tool is currently a preview, so not all planned functionality is available at this time.
Install winget
There are several ways to install the winget tool:
The winget tool is included in the flight or preview version of Windows App Installer. You must install the preview version of App Installer to use winget. To gain early access, submit your request to the Windows Package Manager Insiders Program. Participating in the flight ring will guarantee you see the latest preview updates.
Participate in the Windows Insider flight ring.
Install the Windows Desktop App Installer package located on the Releases page for the winget repository.
Note
The winget tool requires Windows 10, version 1809 (10.0.17763), or a later version of Windows 10.
Administrator considerations
Installer behavior can be different depending on whether you are running winget with administrator privileges.
When running winget without administrator privileges, some applications may require elevation to install. When the installer runs, Windows will prompt you to elevate. If you choose not to elevate, the application will fail to install.
When running winget in an Administrator Command Prompt, you will not see elevation prompts if the application requires it. Always use caution when running your command prompt as an administrator, and only install applications you trust.
Use winget
After App Installer is installed, you can run winget by typing 'winget' from a Command Prompt.
One of the most common usage scenarios is to search for and install a favorite tool.
To search for a tool, type
winget search <appname>.After you have confirmed that the tool you want is available, you can install the tool by typing
winget install <appname>. The winget tool will launch the installer and install the application on your PC.
In addition to install and search, winget provides a number of other commands that enable you to show details on applications, change sources, and validate packages. To get a complete list of commands, type:
winget --help.
Commands
The current preview of the winget tool supports the following commands.
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
| export | Exports a list of the installed packages. |
| features | Shows the status of experimental features. |
| hash | Generates the SHA256 hash for the installer. |
| import | Installs all the packages in a file. |
| install | Installs the specified application. |
| list | Display installed packages. |
| search | Searches for an application. |
| settings | Open settings. |
| show | Displays details for the specified application. |
| source | Adds, removes, and updates the Windows Package Manager repositories accessed by the winget tool. |
| validate | Validates a manifest file for submission to the Windows Package Manager repository. |
| uninstall | Uninstalls the given package. |
| upgrade | Upgrades the given package. |
Options
The current preview of the winget tool supports the following options.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -v, --version | Returns the current version of winget. |
| --info | Provides you with all detailed information on winget, including the links to the license, privacy statement, and configured group policies. |
| -?, --help | Shows additional help for winget. |
Supported installer formats
The current preview of the winget tool supports the following types of installers:
- EXE
- MSIX
- MSI
Scripting winget
You can author batch scripts and PowerShell scripts to install multiple applications.
@echo off
Echo Install Powertoys and Terminal
REM Powertoys
winget install Microsoft.Powertoys
if %ERRORLEVEL% EQU 0 Echo Powertoys installed successfully.
REM Terminal
winget install Microsoft.WindowsTerminal
if %ERRORLEVEL% EQU 0 Echo Terminal installed successfully. %ERRORLEVEL%
Note
When scripted, winget will launch the applications in the specified order. When an installer returns success or failure, winget will launch the next installer. If an installer launches another process, it is possible that it will return to winget prematurely. This will cause winget to install the next installer before the previous installer has completed.
Missing tools
If the community repository does not include your tool or application, please submit a package to our repository. By adding your favorite tool, it will be available to you and everyone else.
Customize winget settings
You can configure the winget command line experience by modifying the settings.json file. For more information, see https://aka.ms/winget-settings. Note that the settings are still in an experimental state and not yet finalized for the preview version of the tool.
Open source details
The winget tool is open source software available on GitHub in the repo https://github.com/microsoft/winget-cli/. The source for building the client is located in the src folder.
The source for winget is contained in a Visual Studio 2019 C++ solution. To build the solution correctly, install the latest Visual Studio with the C++ workload.
We encourage you to contribute to the winget source on GitHub. You must first agree to and sign the Microsoft CLA.