HttpSessionState.GetEnumerator Método
Definición
Importante
Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.
Devuelve un enumerador que puede usarse para leer todos los nombres de variable de estado de sesión en la sesión actual.
public:
virtual System::Collections::IEnumerator ^ GetEnumerator();public System.Collections.IEnumerator GetEnumerator ();abstract member GetEnumerator : unit -> System.Collections.IEnumerator
override this.GetEnumerator : unit -> System.Collections.IEnumeratorPublic Function GetEnumerator () As IEnumeratorDevoluciones
Una interfaz IEnumerator que puede recorrer en iteración los nombres de variable de la colección de estado de la sesión.
Implementaciones
Ejemplos
En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo almacenar valores en estado de sesión mediante el Add método . También se muestra cómo quitar valores en estado de sesión mediante el Remove método . Se usa un Repeater control para mostrar el contenido del estado de sesión en la página web. El GetEnumerator método se usa para recorrer en iteración la colección de estado de sesión y rellenar el Repeater control.
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// If both name and value are specified
// use the Add method to add the item to session-state.
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox1.Text) &
!String.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox2.Text))
{
string itemName = Server.HtmlEncode(TextBox1.Text);
string itemValue = Server.HtmlEncode(TextBox2.Text);
Session.Add(itemName, itemValue);
// Refresh the Repeater control.
RefreshRepeater();
}
}
protected void RefreshRepeater()
{
// Use the GetEnumerator method to
// iterate through the session-state.
ArrayList values = new ArrayList();
System.Collections.IEnumerator ie = Session.GetEnumerator();
string currentSessionItemName;
while (ie.MoveNext())
{
currentSessionItemName = (string)ie.Current;
values.Add(new SessionDataDisplay(currentSessionItemName,
Session[currentSessionItemName].ToString()));
}
// Bind values ArrayList to Repeater control.
Repeater1.DataSource = values;
Repeater1.DataBind();
}
public class SessionDataDisplay
{
private string _name;
private string _value;
public SessionDataDisplay(string name, string value)
{
this._name = name;
this._value = value;
}
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
}
public string Value
{
get { return _value; }
}
}
protected void Repeater1_ItemCommand(object source, RepeaterCommandEventArgs e)
{
// Determine which item to remove and
// use the Remove method to remove it.
RepeaterItem itemToRemove = e.Item;
string sessionItemToRemove =
((Label)itemToRemove.FindControl("Label1")).Text;
Session.Remove(sessionItemToRemove);
// Refresh the Repeater control.
RefreshRepeater();
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>HttpSessionState Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1"
runat="server"
defaultbutton="Button1"
defaultfocus="TextBox1">
<div>
Name
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1"
runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<br />
Value
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2"
runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="Button1"
runat="server"
OnClick="Button1_Click"
Text="Add" />
<br />
<asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server" OnItemCommand="Repeater1_ItemCommand">
<ItemTemplate>
<br />
SessionState Item Name:
<asp:Label ID="Label1"
runat="server"
Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Name") %>'/>,
SessionState Item Value:
<asp:Label ID="Label2"
runat="server"
Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Value") %>'/>
<asp:Button ID="RemoveItem"
Text="Remove"
runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
' If both name and value are specified
' use the Add method to add the item to session-state.
If (Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox1.Text) And _
Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox2.Text)) Then
Dim itemName As String = Server.HtmlEncode(TextBox1.Text)
Dim itemValue As String = Server.HtmlEncode(TextBox2.Text)
Session.Add(itemName, itemValue)
' Refresh the Repeater control.
RefreshRepeater()
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub RefreshRepeater()
' Use the GetEnumerator method to
' iterate through the session-state.
Dim values As ArrayList = New ArrayList()
Dim ie As System.Collections.IEnumerator = Session.GetEnumerator()
Dim currentSessionItemName As String
While (ie.MoveNext())
currentSessionItemName = CType(ie.Current, String)
values.Add(New SessionDataDisplay(currentSessionItemName, _
Session(currentSessionItemName).ToString()))
End While
' Bind values ArrayList to Repeater control.
Repeater1.DataSource = values
Repeater1.DataBind()
End Sub
Public Class SessionDataDisplay
Private _name As String
Private _value As String
Public Sub New(ByVal name As String, ByVal value As String)
Me._name = name
Me._value = value
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property Name() As String
Get
Return _name
End Get
End Property
Public ReadOnly Property Value() As String
Get
Return _value
End Get
End Property
End Class
Protected Sub Repeater1_ItemCommand(ByVal source As Object, _
ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.RepeaterCommandEventArgs)
' Determine which item to remove and
' use the Remove method to remove it.
Dim itemToRemove As RepeaterItem = e.Item
Dim sessionItemToRemove As String = _
CType(itemToRemove.FindControl("Label1"), Label).Text
Session.Remove(sessionItemToRemove)
' Refresh the Repeater control.
RefreshRepeater()
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>HttpSessionState Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1"
runat="server"
defaultbutton="Button1"
defaultfocus="TextBox1">
<div>
Name
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1"
runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<br />
Value
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2"
runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="Button1"
runat="server"
OnClick="Button1_Click"
Text="Add" />
<br />
<asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server" OnItemCommand="Repeater1_ItemCommand">
<ItemTemplate>
<br />
SessionState Item Name:
<asp:Label ID="Label1"
runat="server"
Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Name") %>'/>,
SessionState Item Value:
<asp:Label ID="Label2"
runat="server"
Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Value") %>'/>
<asp:Button ID="RemoveItem"
Text="Remove"
runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>