DataGridViewRowPrePaintEventArgs.DrawFocus(Rectangle, Boolean) Método

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Windows.Forms

Ensamblado:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

Dibuja el rectángulo de foco alrededor de los límites especificados.

public:
 void DrawFocus(System::Drawing::Rectangle bounds, bool cellsPaintSelectionBackground);

public void DrawFocus (System.Drawing.Rectangle bounds, bool cellsPaintSelectionBackground);

member this.DrawFocus : System.Drawing.Rectangle * bool -> unit

Public Sub DrawFocus (bounds As Rectangle, cellsPaintSelectionBackground As Boolean)

Parámetros

bounds

Rectangle

Rectangle que especifica el área de foco.

cellsPaintSelectionBackground

Boolean

true para utilizar la propiedad SelectionBackColor de la propiedad InheritedStyle con el fin de determinar el color del rectángulo de foco; false para utilizar la propiedad BackColor de InheritedStyle.

Excepciones

InvalidOperationException

RowIndex es menor que cero o mayor que el número de filas del control DataGridView menos uno.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar el DrawFocus método para dibujar un foco alrededor de las celdas visibles de la fila. En realidad, el código usa el DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs.DrawFocus método , que es casi idéntico al DrawFocus método de DataGridViewRowPrePaintEventArgs. Este ejemplo forma parte de un ejemplo más grande disponible en How to: Customize the Appearance of Rows in the Windows Forms DataGridView Control.

// Paints the content that spans multiple columns and the focus rectangle.
void dataGridView1_RowPostPaint(object sender,
    DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs e)
{
    // Calculate the bounds of the row.
    Rectangle rowBounds = new Rectangle(
        this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth, e.RowBounds.Top,
        this.dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnsWidth(
            DataGridViewElementStates.Visible) -
        this.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset + 1,
        e.RowBounds.Height);

    SolidBrush forebrush = null;
    try
    {
        // Determine the foreground color.
        if ((e.State & DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) ==
            DataGridViewElementStates.Selected)
        {
            forebrush = new SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.SelectionForeColor);
        }
        else
        {
            forebrush = new SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.ForeColor);
        }

        // Get the content that spans multiple columns.
        object recipe =
            this.dataGridView1.Rows.SharedRow(e.RowIndex).Cells[2].Value;

        if (recipe != null)
        {
            String text = recipe.ToString();

            // Calculate the bounds for the content that spans multiple 
            // columns, adjusting for the horizontal scrolling position 
            // and the current row height, and displaying only whole
            // lines of text.
            Rectangle textArea = rowBounds;
            textArea.X -= this.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset;
            textArea.Width += this.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset;
            textArea.Y += rowBounds.Height - e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom;
            textArea.Height -= rowBounds.Height -
                e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom;
            textArea.Height = (textArea.Height / e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height) *
                e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height;

            // Calculate the portion of the text area that needs painting.
            RectangleF clip = textArea;
            clip.Width -= this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1 - clip.X;
            clip.X = this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1;
            RectangleF oldClip = e.Graphics.ClipBounds;
            e.Graphics.SetClip(clip);

            // Draw the content that spans multiple columns.
            e.Graphics.DrawString(
                text, e.InheritedRowStyle.Font, forebrush, textArea);

            e.Graphics.SetClip(oldClip);
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        forebrush.Dispose();
    }

    if (this.dataGridView1.CurrentCellAddress.Y == e.RowIndex)
    {
        // Paint the focus rectangle.
        e.DrawFocus(rowBounds, true);
    }
}

' Paints the content that spans multiple columns and the focus rectangle.
Sub dataGridView1_RowPostPaint(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs) _
    Handles dataGridView1.RowPostPaint

    ' Calculate the bounds of the row.
    Dim rowBounds As New Rectangle(Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth, _
        e.RowBounds.Top, Me.dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnsWidth( _
        DataGridViewElementStates.Visible) - _
        Me.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset + 1, e.RowBounds.Height)

    Dim forebrush As SolidBrush = Nothing
    Try
        ' Determine the foreground color.
        If (e.State And DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) = _
            DataGridViewElementStates.Selected Then

            forebrush = New SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.SelectionForeColor)
        Else
            forebrush = New SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.ForeColor)
        End If

        ' Get the content that spans multiple columns.
        Dim recipe As Object = _
            Me.dataGridView1.Rows.SharedRow(e.RowIndex).Cells(2).Value

        If (recipe IsNot Nothing) Then
            Dim text As String = recipe.ToString()

            ' Calculate the bounds for the content that spans multiple 
            ' columns, adjusting for the horizontal scrolling position 
            ' and the current row height, and displaying only whole
            ' lines of text.
            Dim textArea As Rectangle = rowBounds
            textArea.X -= Me.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset
            textArea.Width += Me.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset
            textArea.Y += rowBounds.Height - e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom
            textArea.Height -= rowBounds.Height - e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom
            textArea.Height = (textArea.Height \ e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height) * _
                e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height

            ' Calculate the portion of the text area that needs painting.
            Dim clip As RectangleF = textArea
            clip.Width -= Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1 - clip.X
            clip.X = Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1
            Dim oldClip As RectangleF = e.Graphics.ClipBounds
            e.Graphics.SetClip(clip)

            ' Draw the content that spans multiple columns.
            e.Graphics.DrawString(text, e.InheritedRowStyle.Font, forebrush, _
                textArea)

            e.Graphics.SetClip(oldClip)
        End If
    Finally
        forebrush.Dispose()
    End Try

    If Me.dataGridView1.CurrentCellAddress.Y = e.RowIndex Then
        ' Paint the focus rectangle.
        e.DrawFocus(rowBounds, True)
    End If

End Sub

Comentarios

Use el DrawFocus método cuando dibuje el DataGridViewRow contenido de y sus celdas usted mismo. Si pinta manualmente toda la fila y el contenido de sus celdas, establezca la HandledEventArgs.Handled propiedad trueen . Cuando HandledEventArgs.Handled es true, los CellPainting eventos y RowPostPaint no se producen.

Consulte también

• DataGridView
• BackColor
• SelectionBackColor
• DataGridViewRow
• Handled