BitConverter.ToChar Méthode

Définition

Surcharges

ToChar(Byte[], Int32)

Retourne un caractère Unicode converti à partir de deux octets à une position spécifiée dans un tableau d'octets.

ToChar(ReadOnlySpan<Byte>)

Convertit une étendue d’octets en lecture seule en caractère.

ToChar(Byte[], Int32)

Source:
BitConverter.cs
Source:
BitConverter.cs
Source:
BitConverter.cs

Retourne un caractère Unicode converti à partir de deux octets à une position spécifiée dans un tableau d'octets.

public:
 static char ToChar(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ value, int startIndex);
public static char ToChar (byte[] value, int startIndex);
static member ToChar : byte[] * int -> char
Public Shared Function ToChar (value As Byte(), startIndex As Integer) As Char

Paramètres

value
Byte[]

Tableau qui inclut les deux octets à convertir.

startIndex
Int32

Position de départ dans value.

Retours

Caractère formé de deux octets commençant à startIndex.

Exceptions

startIndex est égal à la longueur de value moins 1.

value a la valeur null.

startIndex est inférieur à zéro ou supérieur à la longueur de value moins 1.

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant convertit des éléments de Byte tableaux en Char valeurs (caractères Unicode) avec la ToChar méthode .

// Example of the BitConverter::ToChar method.
using namespace System;

// Convert two byte array elements to a __wchar_t and display it.
void BAToChar( array<unsigned char>^bytes, int index )
{
   __wchar_t value = BitConverter::ToChar( bytes, index );
   Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,17}{2,11}", index, BitConverter::ToString( bytes, index, 2 ), value );
}

int main()
{
   array<unsigned char>^byteArray = {32,0,0,42,0,65,0,125,0,197,0,168,3,41,4,172,32};
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the BitConverter::ToChar( unsigned "
   "char[ ], int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It "
   "converts elements of a \nbyte array to __wchar_t values.\n" );
   Console::WriteLine( "initial unsigned char array" );
   Console::WriteLine( "---------------------------" );
   Console::WriteLine( BitConverter::ToString( byteArray ) );
   Console::WriteLine();
   Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,17}{2,11}", "index", "array elements", "__wchar_t" );
   Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,17}{2,11}", "-----", "--------------", "---------" );
   
   // Convert byte array elements to __wchar_t values.
   BAToChar( byteArray, 0 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 1 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 3 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 5 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 7 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 9 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 11 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 13 );
   BAToChar( byteArray, 15 );
}

/*
This example of the BitConverter::ToChar(unsigned char[ ], int)
method generates the following output. It converts elements of a
byte array to __wchar_t values.

initial unsigned char array
---------------------------
20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-AC-20

index   array elements  __wchar_t
-----   --------------  ---------
    0            20-00
    1            00-00
    3            2A-00          *
    5            41-00          A
    7            7D-00          }
    9            C5-00          Å
   11            A8-03          Ψ
   13            29-04          Щ
   15            AC-20          €
*/
// Example of the BitConverter.ToChar method.
using System;

class BytesToCharDemo
{
    const string formatter = "{0,5}{1,17}{2,8}";

    // Convert two byte array elements to a char and display it.
    public static void BAToChar( byte[] bytes, int index )
    {
        char value = BitConverter.ToChar( bytes, index );

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, index,
            BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 2 ), value );
    }

    public static void Main( )
    {
        byte[] byteArray = {
             32,   0,   0,  42,   0,  65,   0, 125,   0,
            197,   0, 168,   3,  41,   4, 172,  32 };

        Console.WriteLine(
            "This example of the BitConverter.ToChar( byte[ ], " +
            "int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It " +
            "converts \nelements of a byte array to char values.\n" );
        Console.WriteLine( "initial byte array" );
        Console.WriteLine( "------------------" );
        Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( byteArray ) );
        Console.WriteLine( );
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements", "char" );
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------", "----" );

        // Convert byte array elements to char values.
        BAToChar( byteArray, 0 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 1 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 3 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 5 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 7 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 9 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 11 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 13 );
        BAToChar( byteArray, 15 );
    }
}

/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToChar(byte[ ], int)
method generates the following output. It converts
elements of a byte array to char values.

initial byte array
------------------
20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-AC-20

index   array elements    char
-----   --------------    ----
    0            20-00
    1            00-00
    3            2A-00       *
    5            41-00       A
    7            7D-00       }
    9            C5-00       Å
   11            A8-03       Ψ
   13            29-04       Щ
   15            AC-20       €
*/
open System

let print obj1 obj2 obj3 = printfn $"{obj1,5}{obj2,17}{obj3,8}"

// Convert two byte array elements to a char and display it.
let BAToChar bytes index =
    let value = BitConverter.ToChar(bytes, index)

    print index (BitConverter.ToString(bytes, index, 2)) value

let byteArray = 
    [| 32uy; 0uy; 0uy; 42uy; 0uy; 65uy; 0uy; 125uy; 0uy
       197uy; 0uy; 168uy; 3uy; 41uy; 4uy; 172uy; 32uy |]

printfn "This example of the BitConverter.ToChar(byte [], int) \nmethod generates the following output. It converts \nelements of a byte array to char values.\n"
printfn "initial byte array"
printfn "------------------"
printfn $"{BitConverter.ToString byteArray}\n"

print "index" "array elements" "char"
print "-----" "--------------" "----"

// Convert byte array elements to char values.
BAToChar byteArray 0
BAToChar byteArray 1
BAToChar byteArray 3
BAToChar byteArray 5
BAToChar byteArray 7
BAToChar byteArray 9
BAToChar byteArray 11
BAToChar byteArray 13
BAToChar byteArray 15


// This example of the BitConverter.ToChar(byte [], int)
// method generates the following output. It converts
// elements of a byte array to char values.
//
// initial byte array
// ------------------
// 20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-AC-20
//
// index   array elements    char
// -----   --------------    ----
//     0            20-00
//     1            00-00
//     3            2A-00       *
//     5            41-00       A
//     7            7D-00       }
//     9            C5-00       Å
//    11            A8-03       Ψ
//    13            29-04       Щ
//    15            AC-20       €
' Example of the BitConverter.ToChar method.
Module BytesToCharDemo

    Const formatter As String = "{0,5}{1,17}{2,8}"
 
    ' Convert two Byte array elements to a Char and display it.
    Sub BAToChar( bytes( ) As Byte, index As Integer )

        Dim value As Char = BitConverter.ToChar( bytes, index )

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, index, _
            BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 2 ), value )
    End Sub 
       
    Sub Main( )

        Dim byteArray as Byte( ) = { _
             32,   0,   0,  42,   0,  65,   0, 125,   0, 197, _
              0, 168,   3,  41,   4, 172,  32 }

        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of the BitConverter.ToChar( Byte( ), " & _
            "Integer ) " & vbCrLf & "method generates the " & _
            "following output. It converts elements " & vbCrLf & _
            "of a Byte array to Char values." & vbCrLf )
        Console.WriteLine( "initial Byte array" )
        Console.WriteLine( "------------------" )
        Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( byteArray ) )
        Console.WriteLine( )
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements", "Char" )
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------", "----" )
          
        ' Convert Byte array elements to Char values.
        BAToChar( byteArray, 0 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 1 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 3 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 5 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 7 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 9 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 11 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 13 )
        BAToChar( byteArray, 15 )
    End Sub 
End Module

' This example of the BitConverter.ToChar( Byte( ), Integer )
' method generates the following output. It converts elements 
' of a Byte array to Char values.
' 
' initial Byte array
' ------------------
' 20-00-00-2A-00-41-00-7D-00-C5-00-A8-03-29-04-AC-20
'
' index   array elements    Char
' -----   --------------    ----
'     0            20-00
'     1            00-00
'     3            2A-00       *
'     5            41-00       A
'     7            7D-00       }
'     9            C5-00       Å
'    11            A8-03       Ψ
'    13            29-04       Щ
'    15            AC-20       €

Remarques

La ToChar méthode convertit les octets de l’index startIndex en startIndex + 1 en valeur Char . L’ordre des octets dans le tableau doit refléter l’endianness de l’architecture du système informatique. Pour plus d’informations, consultez la section Remarques de la rubrique de la BitConverter classe.

Voir aussi

S’applique à

ToChar(ReadOnlySpan<Byte>)

Source:
BitConverter.cs
Source:
BitConverter.cs
Source:
BitConverter.cs

Convertit une étendue d’octets en lecture seule en caractère.

public:
 static char ToChar(ReadOnlySpan<System::Byte> value);
public static char ToChar (ReadOnlySpan<byte> value);
static member ToChar : ReadOnlySpan<byte> -> char
Public Shared Function ToChar (value As ReadOnlySpan(Of Byte)) As Char

Paramètres

value
ReadOnlySpan<Byte>

Étendue en lecture seule contenant les octets à convertir.

Retours

Caractère représentant les octets convertis.

Exceptions

La longueur de value est inférieure à la longueur d’un Char.

S’applique à