Dns.BeginResolve(String, AsyncCallback, Object) Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Net

Assembly:

System.Net.NameResolution.dll

Source:

Dns.cs

Attention

BeginResolve has been deprecated. Use BeginGetHostEntry instead.

Démarre une demande asynchrone pour résoudre un nom d'hôte DNS ou une adresse IP en instance de IPAddress.

public:
 static IAsyncResult ^ BeginResolve(System::String ^ hostName, AsyncCallback ^ requestCallback, System::Object ^ stateObject);

[System.Obsolete("BeginResolve has been deprecated. Use BeginGetHostEntry instead.")]
public static IAsyncResult BeginResolve (string hostName, AsyncCallback? requestCallback, object? stateObject);

[<System.Obsolete("BeginResolve has been deprecated. Use BeginGetHostEntry instead.")>]
static member BeginResolve : string * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Shared Function BeginResolve (hostName As String, requestCallback As AsyncCallback, stateObject As Object) As IAsyncResult

Paramètres

hostName

String

Nom DNS de l'hôte.

requestCallback

AsyncCallback

Délégué AsyncCallback qui fait référence à la méthode à appeler quand l'opération est terminée.

stateObject

Object

Objet défini par l'utilisateur qui comporte des informations sur l'opération. Cet objet est passé au délégué requestCallback quand l'opération est terminée.

Retours

IAsyncResult

Instance de IAsyncResult qui fait référence à la demande asynchrone.

Attributs

ObsoleteAttribute

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

hostName a la valeur null.

SocketException

L'appelant n'est pas autorisé à accéder aux informations DNS.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant utilise BeginResolve pour résoudre un nom d’hôte DNS en .IPAddress

public ref class DnsBeginGetHostByName
{
public:
   static System::Threading::ManualResetEvent^ allDone = nullptr;
   ref class RequestState
   {
   public:
      IPHostEntry^ host;
      RequestState()
      {
         host = nullptr;
      }
   };

   static void RespCallback( IAsyncResult^ ar )
   {
      try
      {
         // Convert the IAsyncResult* Object* to a RequestState Object*.
         RequestState^ tempRequestState = dynamic_cast<RequestState^>(ar->AsyncState);
         
         // End the asynchronous request.
         tempRequestState->host = Dns::EndResolve( ar );
         allDone->Set();
      }
      catch ( ArgumentNullException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "ArgumentNullException caught!!!" );
         Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
         Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
      }
      catch ( Exception^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "Exception caught!!!" );
         Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
         Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
      }
   }
};

int main()
{
   DnsBeginGetHostByName::allDone = gcnew ManualResetEvent( false );
   
   // Create an instance of the RequestState class.
   DnsBeginGetHostByName::RequestState^ myRequestState =
      gcnew DnsBeginGetHostByName::RequestState;
   
   // Begin an asynchronous request for information like host name, IP addresses, or
   // aliases for specified the specified URI.
   IAsyncResult^ asyncResult = Dns::BeginResolve( "www.contoso.com",
      gcnew AsyncCallback( DnsBeginGetHostByName::RespCallback ), myRequestState );
   
   // Wait until asynchronous call completes.
   DnsBeginGetHostByName::allDone->WaitOne();
   Console::WriteLine( "Host name : {0}", myRequestState->host->HostName );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nIP address list : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < myRequestState->host->AddressList->Length; index++ )
      Console::WriteLine( myRequestState->host->AddressList[ index ] );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nAliases : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < myRequestState->host->Aliases->Length; index++ )
      Console::WriteLine( myRequestState->host->Aliases[ index ] );
}

class DnsBeginGetHostByName
{
   public static System.Threading.ManualResetEvent allDone = null;

   class RequestState
   {
      public IPHostEntry host;
      public RequestState()
      {
         host = null;
      }
   }

   public static void Main()
   {
     allDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
     // Create an instance of the RequestState class.
     RequestState myRequestState = new RequestState();

     // Begin an asynchronous request for information like host name, IP addresses, or
     // aliases for specified the specified URI.
     IAsyncResult asyncResult = Dns.BeginResolve("www.contoso.com", new AsyncCallback(RespCallback), myRequestState );

     // Wait until asynchronous call completes.
     allDone.WaitOne();
     Console.WriteLine("Host name : " + myRequestState.host.HostName);
     Console.WriteLine("\nIP address list : ");
     for(int index=0; index < myRequestState.host.AddressList.Length; index++)
     {
       Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.AddressList[index]);
     }
     Console.WriteLine("\nAliases : ");
     for(int index=0; index < myRequestState.host.Aliases.Length; index++)
     {
       Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.Aliases[index]);
     }
   }

   private static void RespCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
   {
     try
     {
       // Convert the IAsyncResult object to a RequestState object.
       RequestState tempRequestState = (RequestState)ar.AsyncState;
       // End the asynchronous request.
       tempRequestState.host = Dns.EndResolve(ar);
       allDone.Set();
     }
       catch(ArgumentNullException e)
     {
       Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!");
       Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
       Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
     }
     catch(Exception e)
     {
       Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!");
       Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
       Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
     }
   }
}

Class DnsBeginGetHostByName
    
    Class RequestState
        Public host As IPHostEntry
        
        Public Sub New()
            host = Nothing
        End Sub
    End Class
    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
     Try
        ' Create an instance of the RequestState class.
        Dim myRequestState As New RequestState()
        
        ' Begin an asynchronous request for information such as the host name, IP addresses, 
        ' or aliases for the specified URI.
        Dim asyncResult As IAsyncResult = CType(Dns.BeginResolve("www.contoso.com", AddressOf RespCallback, myRequestState),IAsyncResult)

        ' Wait until asynchronous call completes.
        While asyncResult.IsCompleted <> True
        End While
        
        Console.WriteLine(("Host name : " + myRequestState.host.HostName))
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "IP address list : ")
        Dim index As Integer
        For index = 0 To myRequestState.host.AddressList.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.AddressList(index))
        Next index
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Aliases : ")

        For index = 0 To myRequestState.host.Aliases.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine(myRequestState.host.Aliases(index))
        Next index
    catch e as Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
            Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
            Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
    End Try
    End Sub
    
    
    Private Shared Sub RespCallback(ar As IAsyncResult)
        Try
            ' Convert the IAsyncResult object to a RequestState object.
            Dim tempRequestState As RequestState = CType(ar.AsyncState, RequestState)

            ' End the asynchronous request.
            tempRequestState.host = Dns.EndResolve(ar)
            Catch e As ArgumentNullException
            Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!")
            Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
            Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
            Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
            Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
            Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
        End Try
    End Sub

Remarques

L’opération asynchrone BeginResolve doit être terminée en appelant la EndResolve méthode . En règle générale, la méthode est appelée par le requestCallback délégué.

Cette méthode ne bloque pas tant que l’opération n’est pas terminée. Pour bloquer jusqu’à ce que l’opération soit terminée, utilisez la Resolve méthode .

Pour plus d’informations sur l’utilisation du modèle de programmation asynchrone, consultez Appel de méthodes synchrones de manière asynchrone.

Notes

Ce membre émet des informations de trace lorsque vous activez le suivi réseau dans votre application. Pour plus d’informations, consultez Suivi réseau dans .NET Framework.

Voir aussi

• Vue d’ensemble de la programmation asynchrone