Utiliser l’API Microsoft Recherche pour rechercher du contenu à l’aide de modèles de requête

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Vous pouvez utiliser des modèles de requête dans l’API Microsoft Recherche dans Microsoft Graph pour rechercher du contenu basé sur des variables de requête et KQL. Cela vous permet de restreindre l’étendue de la requête et de créer votre propre expérience de recherche. Toutefois, les modèles de requête sont pris en charge uniquement pour SharePoint, OneDrive ou les éléments externes (site, lecteur, driveItem, listItem et externalItem). Ils ne sont pas pris en charge pour le message, chatMessage, l’événement, la personne, le signet, l’acronyme ou le type qna .

Exemple

L’exemple suivant montre une requête qui utilise un modèle de requête pour rechercher du contenu basé sur une variable de requête et KQL.

Demande

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/search/query
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "requests": [
    {
      "entityTypes": [
          "driveItem"
      ],
       "query": {
        "queryString": "contoso",
        "queryTemplate":"({searchTerms}) AuthorOWSUSER:Adventure"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Réponse

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchResponse",
    "searchTerms": [
        "contoso"
    ],
    "hitsContainers": [
        {
            "total": 2,
            "moreResultsAvailable": false,
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHitsContainer",
            "hits": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "01VRZMWHPGDM5KTXS53RF3SSGHW7SGGPKL",
                    "rank": 1,
                    "summary": "As we work to become a more <ddd/> We <c0>test</c0> samples from the region between 10 and 100 times per day <ddd/> and surrounding areas that CPU uses to <c0>test</c0> the quality of your drinking water every day <ddd/> contoso",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 971838,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:14:59Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-09-12T16:20:16Z"
                        },
                        "id": "01VRZMWHPGDM5KTXS53RF3SSGHW7SGGPKL",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Adventure Works Cycles"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:14:59+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Adventure Works Cycles"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-09-12T16:20:16+00:00",
                        "name": "Adventure Works Cycles Name",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,5724d91f-650c-4810-83cc-61a8818917d6,c3ba25dc-2c9f-48cb-83be-74cdf68ea5a0",
                            "driveId": "b!NAe_rKr80k-n7e5zlCVIqSnIwTNsGBVBlusjEvRHgjMmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "http://www.adventure-works.com/"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "01BTQFB3LHZTAYBV2VXVEK22ETF5WOQGT2",
                    "rank": 2,
                    "summary": "QT300 Accessories Specs Costs Chart Continue <ddd/> 16 Package 5 14 Grand Total 99 Results Data <c0>Test</c0> Group Gender <c0>Test</c0> Option 1 2 3 18-25 Male Package 4 Color <ddd/> ",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 34428,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:23:50Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2012-10-29T17:52:10Z"
                        },
                        "id": "01BTQFB3LHZTAYBV2VXVEK22ETF5WOQGT2",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Adventure Works Cycles"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:23:50+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Adatum Corporation"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2012-10-29T17:52:10+00:00",
                        "name": "Adatum Corporation Name",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,893378cb-d2cd-4076-a2c9-e50587a26832,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
                            "driveId": "b!H9kkVwxlEEiDzGGogYkX1twlusOfLMtIg750zfaOpaBq9eOBX6MXQapv1hTT-bIt",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "http://www.adatum.com/contoso"
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

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