Modifier

Partager via


New-ADAuthenticationPolicy

Creates an Active Directory Domain Services authentication policy object.

Syntax

New-ADAuthenticationPolicy
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [-AuthType <ADAuthType>]
   [-ComputerAllowedToAuthenticateTo <String>]
   [-ComputerTGTLifetimeMins <Int32>]
   [-Credential <PSCredential>]
   [-Description <String>]
   [-Enforce]
   [-Instance <ADAuthenticationPolicy>]
   [-Name] <String>
   [-OtherAttributes <Hashtable>]
   [-PassThru]
   [-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion <Boolean>]
   [-RollingNTLMSecret <ADStrongNTLMPolicyType>]
   [-Server <String>]
   [-ServiceAllowedToAuthenticateFrom <String>]
   [-ServiceAllowedToAuthenticateTo <String>]
   [-ServiceAllowedNTLMNetworkAuthentication]
   [-ServiceTGTLifetimeMins <Int32>]
   [-UserAllowedToAuthenticateFrom <String>]
   [-UserAllowedToAuthenticateTo <String>]
   [-UserAllowedNTLMNetworkAuthentication]
   [-UserTGTLifetimeMins <Int32>]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The New-ADAuthenticationPolicy creates an authentication policy object in Active Directory® Domain Services.

Commonly used attributes of the object can be specified by the parameters of this cmdlet. To set attributes for the object that are not represented by the parameters of this cmdlet, specify the OtherAttributes parameter.

You can use the pipeline operator and the Import-Csv cmdlet to pass a list for bulk creation of objects in the directory. You can also specify a template object by using the Instance parameter to create objects from a template.

Examples

Example 1: Create an authentication policy with a user TGT lifetime

PS C:\> New-ADAuthenticationPolicy -Name "AuthenticationPolicy01" -UserTGTLifetimeMins 60

This command creates an authentication policy object named AuthenticationPolicy01 and sets the TGT lifetime for a user account to 60 minutes. Because the Enforce parameter is not specified, the authentication policy created is in audit mode.

Example 2: Create an enforced authentication policy

PS C:\> New-ADAuthenticationPolicy -Name "AuthenticationPolicy02" -Enforce

This command creates an authentication policy named AuthenticationPolicy02 and enforces it by specifying the Enforce parameter.

Example 3: Create an authentication policy

PS C:\> New-ADAuthenticationPolicy -Name "TestAuthenticationPolicy" -UserAllowedToAuthenticateFrom (Get-Acl .\someFile.txt).sddl

This command creates an authentication policy named TestAuthenticationPolicy. The UserAllowedToAuthenticationFrom parameter specifies the devices from which users are allowed to authenticate by an SDDL string in the file named someFile.txt.

Parameters

-AuthType

Specifies the authentication method to use. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Negotiate or 0
  • Basic or 1

The default authentication method is Negotiate. A Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connection is required for the Basic authentication method.

Type:ADAuthType
Accepted values:Negotiate, Basic
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ComputerAllowedToAuthenticateTo

Specifies the security descriptor definition language (SDDL) string of the security descriptor used to determine if the computer can authenticate to this account.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ComputerTGTLifetimeMins

Specifies the lifetime in minutes for non-renewable ticket granting tickets (TGTs) for computer accounts.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Credential

Specifies a user account that has permission to perform the task. The default is the current user. Type a user name, such as User01 or Domain01\User01, or enter a PSCredential object, such as one generated by the Get-Credential cmdlet.

By default, the cmdlet uses the credentials of the currently logged on user unless the cmdlet is run from an Active Directory Domain Services Windows PowerShell provider drive. If you run the cmdlet in a provider drive, the account associated with the drive is the default.

If you specify credentials that do not have permission to perform the task, the cmdlet returns an error.

Type:PSCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Description

Specifies a description for the object. This parameter sets the value of the description property for the object. The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) display name (ldapDisplayName) for this property is description.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Enforce

Indicates that the authentication policy is enforced.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Instance

Specifies an instance of an ADAuthenticationPolicy object to use as a template for a new ADAuthenticationPolicyobject. To get the ADAuthenticationPolicy object to use as a template, use the Get-ADAuthenticationPolicy cmdlet.

Type:ADAuthenticationPolicy
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Name

Specifies the name of the object. This parameter sets the Name property of the Active Directory Domain Services object. The LDAP display name (ldapDisplayName) of this property is name.

Type:String
Position:1
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-OtherAttributes

Specifies a list of object attribute values for attributes that are not represented by other parameters. You can set one or more attributes at the same time with this parameter, and if an attribute takes more than one value you can assign multiple values. To identify an attribute, specify the LDAPDisplayName (ldapDisplayName) defined for it in the Active Directory Domain Services schema.

Specify the attribute and the value of the attribute in the following format: @{'AttributeLDAPDisplayName'=value}.

To specify multiple values for an attribute, specify a comma separated list the values for the display name. You can specify values for more than one attribute by using semicolons to separate attribute value pairs.

Type:Hashtable
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PassThru

Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion

Indicates whether to prevent the object from being deleted. When this property is set to true, you cannot delete the corresponding object without changing the value of the property. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • $False or 0
  • $True or 1
Type:Boolean
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RollingNTLMSecret

Beginning with Windows 10, version 1703, this feature is deprecated and should not be configured in Active Directory.

Type:ADStrongNTLMPolicyType
Accepted values:Disabled, Optional, Required
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Server

Specifies the Active Directory Domain Services instance to which to connect, by providing one of the following values for a corresponding domain name or directory server. The service may be any of the following: Active Directory Lightweight Domain Services, Active Directory Domain Services or Active Directory snapshot instance.

Specify the Active Directory Domain Services instance in one of the following ways:

Domain name values:

  • Fully qualified domain name
  • NetBIOS name

Directory server values:

  • Fully qualified directory server name
  • NetBIOS name
  • Fully qualified directory server name and port

The default value for this parameter is determined by one of the following methods in the order that they are listed:

  • By using the Server value from objects passed through the pipeline
  • By using the server information associated with the Active Directory Domain Services Windows PowerShell provider drive, when the cmdlet runs in that drive
  • By using the domain of the computer running Windows PowerShell
Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ServiceAllowedNTLMNetworkAuthentication

Specifies that the policy allows NTLM network authentication if the service account has an access control expression specified by the ServiceAllowedToAuthenticateFrom parameter.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ServiceAllowedToAuthenticateFrom

Specifies an access control expression used to determine from which devices the service can authenticate.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ServiceAllowedToAuthenticateTo

Specifies the SDDL string of the security descriptor used to determine if the service can authenticate to this account.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ServiceTGTLifetimeMins

Specifies the lifetime in minutes for non-renewable TGTs for service accounts.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UserAllowedNTLMNetworkAuthentication

Indicates that the policy allows NTLM network authentication if the user account has an access control expression specified by the UserAllowedToAuthenticateFrom parameter.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UserAllowedToAuthenticateFrom

Specifies an access control expression used to determine from which devices the users can authenticate.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UserAllowedToAuthenticateTo

Specifies the SDDL string of the security descriptor used to determine if the users can authenticate to this account.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UserTGTLifetimeMins

Specifies the lifetime in minutes for non-renewable TGTs for user accounts.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

System.String: System.Nullable`1[[System.Int32, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]], System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter: System.Nullable`1[[System.Boolean, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]]

Outputs

Object