Méthode Server.AttachDatabase (String, StringCollection, String)

Article
07/13/2013

Attaches an existing database that is made up of one or more files to the instance of SQL Server with the specified name and using the specified data files.

Espace de noms : Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo
Assembly : Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo (en Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll)

Syntaxe

'Déclaration
Public Sub AttachDatabase ( _
    name As String, _
    files As StringCollection, _
    owner As String _
)
'Utilisation
Dim instance As Server 
Dim name As String 
Dim files As StringCollection 
Dim owner As String

instance.AttachDatabase(name, files, owner)

public void AttachDatabase(
    string name,
    StringCollection files,
    string owner
)

public:
void AttachDatabase(
    String^ name, 
    StringCollection^ files, 
    String^ owner
)

member AttachDatabase : 
        name:string * 
        files:StringCollection * 
        owner:string -> unit

public function AttachDatabase(
    name : String, 
    files : StringCollection, 
    owner : String
)

Paramètres

name
Type : System.String
A String value that specifies the name of the database to be attached.

files
Type : System.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection
A StringCollection object value that contains a list database files.

owner
Type : System.String
A String value that specifies the new owner of the database.

Notes

The data and transaction log files of a database can be detached and then reattached to the same or another instance of SQL Server. Detaching and attaching a database is useful if you want to change the database to a different instance of SQL Server on the same computer, or if you want to move the database.

Use this overload to specify the owner of the database after it is attached.

Exemples

Visual Basic

'Connect to the local, default instance of SQL Server.
Dim srv As Server
srv = New Server
Dim owner As String
Dim logstr as String
Dim datastr as String
owner = srv.Databases("AdventureWorks2012").Owner

'Detach the AdventureWorks2012 database.
srv.DetachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", False, False)

'Display information about the detached database.
Dim d As DataTable
Datastr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
Datastr = datastr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Data.mdf"
Logstr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
Logstr = datastr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Log.ldf"
d = srv.DetachedDatabaseInfo(datastr)
Dim r As DataRow
Dim c As DataColumn
For Each r In d.Rows
    Console.WriteLine("==========================")
    For Each c In r.Table.Columns
        Console.WriteLine(c.ColumnName + " = " + r[c].ToString)
    Next
Next

'Check whether the file is a detached primary file.
Console.WriteLine(srv.IsDetachedPrimaryFile(datastr))

'Attach the database
Dim sc As StringCollection
sc = New StringCollection
sc.Add(datastr)
sc.Add(logstr)
srv.AttachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", sc, owner, AttachOptions.None)

PowerShell

$srv = new-object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Server("(local)")
$db = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Database
$db = $srv.Databases.Item("AdventureWorks2012")
$owner = $db.Owner
$srv.DetachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", $FALSE, $FALSE)
$datastr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
$datastr = $datastr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Data.mdf"
$logstr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
$logstr = $logstr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Log.ldf"
$d = $srv.DetachedDatabaseInfo($datastr)
foreach ($r in $d.Rows)
{
   Write-Host "=========================="
   Foreach ($c in $d.Columns)
   {
      Write-Host $c.ColumnName "=" $r[$c].ToString()
   }
}
Write-Host $srv.IsDetachedPrimaryFile($datastr)
$sc = new-object Systems.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection
$sc.Add($datastr)
$sc.Add($logstr)
$srv.AttachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", $sc, $owner, [Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.AttachOptions]::None)