TypeBuilder.DefineMethod Metode

Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:: System.Reflection.Emit

Rakitan:: System.Reflection.Emit.dll

Rakitan:: mscorlib.dll

Rakitan:: netstandard.dll

Paket:: System.Reflection.Emit v4.7.0

Penting

Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.

Menambahkan metode ke jenis .

Overload

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions, Type, Type[], Type[], Type[], Type[][], Type[][])	Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, konvensi panggilan, tanda tangan metode, dan pengubah kustom yang ditentukan.
DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions, Type, Type[])	Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, konvensi panggilan, dan tanda tangan metode yang ditentukan.
DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions)	Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, dan konvensi panggilan yang ditentukan.
DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes)	Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama dan atribut metode yang ditentukan.
DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, Type, Type[])	Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, dan tanda tangan metode yang ditentukan.

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions, Type, Type[], Type[], Type[], Type[][], Type[][])

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, konvensi panggilan, tanda tangan metode, dan pengubah kustom yang ditentukan.

public:
 System::Reflection::Emit::MethodBuilder ^ DefineMethod(System::String ^ name, System::Reflection::MethodAttributes attributes, System::Reflection::CallingConventions callingConvention, Type ^ returnType, cli::array <Type ^> ^ returnTypeRequiredCustomModifiers, cli::array <Type ^> ^ returnTypeOptionalCustomModifiers, cli::array <Type ^> ^ parameterTypes, cli::array <cli::array <Type ^> ^> ^ parameterTypeRequiredCustomModifiers, cli::array <cli::array <Type ^> ^> ^ parameterTypeOptionalCustomModifiers);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, System.Reflection.CallingConventions callingConvention, Type? returnType, Type[]? returnTypeRequiredCustomModifiers, Type[]? returnTypeOptionalCustomModifiers, Type[]? parameterTypes, Type[][]? parameterTypeRequiredCustomModifiers, Type[][]? parameterTypeOptionalCustomModifiers);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, System.Reflection.CallingConventions callingConvention, Type returnType, Type[] returnTypeRequiredCustomModifiers, Type[] returnTypeOptionalCustomModifiers, Type[] parameterTypes, Type[][] parameterTypeRequiredCustomModifiers, Type[][] parameterTypeOptionalCustomModifiers);

member this.DefineMethod : string * System.Reflection.MethodAttributes * System.Reflection.CallingConventions * Type * Type[] * Type[] * Type[] * Type[][] * Type[][] -> System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder

Public Function DefineMethod (name As String, attributes As MethodAttributes, callingConvention As CallingConventions, returnType As Type, returnTypeRequiredCustomModifiers As Type(), returnTypeOptionalCustomModifiers As Type(), parameterTypes As Type(), parameterTypeRequiredCustomModifiers As Type()(), parameterTypeOptionalCustomModifiers As Type()()) As MethodBuilder

Parameter

name: String

Nama metode . name tidak boleh berisi null yang disematkan.

attributes: MethodAttributes

Atribut metode .

callingConvention: CallingConventions

Konvensi pemanggilan metode.

returnType: Type

Jenis pengembalian metode .

returnTypeRequiredCustomModifiers: Type[]

Array jenis yang mewakili pengubah kustom yang diperlukan, seperti IsConst, untuk jenis pengembalian metode. Jika jenis pengembalian tidak memiliki pengubah kustom yang diperlukan, tentukan null.

returnTypeOptionalCustomModifiers: Type[]

Array jenis yang mewakili pengubah kustom opsional, seperti IsConst, untuk jenis pengembalian metode. Jika jenis pengembalian tidak memiliki pengubah kustom opsional, tentukan null.

parameterTypes: Type[]

Jenis parameter metode .

parameterTypeRequiredCustomModifiers: Type[][]

Array jenis array. Setiap array jenis mewakili pengubah kustom yang diperlukan untuk parameter yang sesuai, seperti IsConst. Jika parameter tertentu tidak memiliki pengubah kustom yang diperlukan, tentukan null alih-alih array jenis. Jika tidak ada parameter yang memerlukan pengubah kustom, tentukan null alih-alih array array.

parameterTypeOptionalCustomModifiers: Type[][]

Array jenis array. Setiap array jenis mewakili pengubah kustom opsional untuk parameter yang sesuai, seperti IsConst. Jika parameter tertentu tidak memiliki pengubah kustom opsional, tentukan null alih-alih array jenis. Jika tidak ada parameter yang memiliki pengubah kustom opsional, tentukan null alih-alih array array.

Mengembalikan

MethodBuilder

Objek MethodBuilder yang mewakili metode yang baru ditambahkan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

Panjangnya name adalah nol.

-atau-

Jenis induk metode ini adalah antarmuka, dan metode ini bukan virtual (Overridable di Visual Basic).

-atau-

Ukuran parameterTypeRequiredCustomModifiers atau parameterTypeOptionalCustomModifiers tidak sama dengan ukuran parameterTypes.

ArgumentNullException

nameadalah null.

InvalidOperationException

Jenis sebelumnya dibuat menggunakan CreateType().

-atau-

Untuk jenis dinamis saat ini, IsGenericType properti adalah true, tetapi IsGenericTypeDefinition propertinya adalah false.

Keterangan

Gunakan kelebihan beban ini jika Anda perlu menentukan pengubah kustom. Jika Anda perlu menentukan pengubah kustom setelah metode dibuat, seperti yang Anda lakukan, misalnya, dengan metode generik yang jenis parameternya ditentukan oleh parameter jenis generiknya, Anda dapat menggunakan DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes) metode atau DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions) kelebihan beban untuk menentukan metode dan kemudian menggunakan MethodBuilder.SetSignature metode untuk menentukan parameter dan mengembalikan jenis dengan pengubah kustom.

Catatan

Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang pengubah kustom, lihat ECMA C# dan Standar Infrastruktur Bahasa Umum dan ECMA-335 Standar - Infrastruktur Bahasa Umum (CLI).

Berlaku untuk

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions, Type, Type[])

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, konvensi panggilan, dan tanda tangan metode yang ditentukan.

public:
 System::Reflection::Emit::MethodBuilder ^ DefineMethod(System::String ^ name, System::Reflection::MethodAttributes attributes, System::Reflection::CallingConventions callingConvention, Type ^ returnType, cli::array <Type ^> ^ parameterTypes);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, System.Reflection.CallingConventions callingConvention, Type? returnType, Type[]? parameterTypes);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, System.Reflection.CallingConventions callingConvention, Type returnType, Type[] parameterTypes);

member this.DefineMethod : string * System.Reflection.MethodAttributes * System.Reflection.CallingConventions * Type * Type[] -> System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder

Public Function DefineMethod (name As String, attributes As MethodAttributes, callingConvention As CallingConventions, returnType As Type, parameterTypes As Type()) As MethodBuilder

Parameter

name: String

Nama metode . name tidak boleh berisi null yang disematkan.

attributes: MethodAttributes

Atribut metode .

callingConvention: CallingConventions

Konvensi pemanggilan metode.

returnType: Type

Jenis pengembalian metode .

parameterTypes: Type[]

Jenis parameter metode .

Mengembalikan

MethodBuilder

mewakili MethodBuilder metode yang baru ditentukan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

Panjangnya name adalah nol.

-atau-

Jenis induk metode ini adalah antarmuka, dan metode ini bukan virtual (Overridable di Visual Basic).

ArgumentNullException

nameadalah null.

InvalidOperationException

Jenis sebelumnya dibuat menggunakan CreateType().

-atau-

Untuk jenis dinamis saat ini, IsGenericType properti adalah true, tetapi IsGenericTypeDefinition propertinya adalah false.

Contoh

Sampel kode berikut menunjukkan penggunaan DefineMethod untuk mengatur tanda tangan dan atribut khusus konstruktor pada jenis dinamis dan untuk mengembalikan yang sesuai MethodBuilder untuk populasi MSIL.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
public interface class IMyInterface
{
   String^ HelloMethod( String^ parameter );
};

public ref class EmittedClass
{
public:
   // Because this method calls Activator::CreateInstance, 
   // it requires full trust. 
   [System::Security::Permissions::PermissionSetAttribute
    (System::Security::Permissions::SecurityAction::Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
   static void Main()
   {
      Type^ myNestedClassType = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
      
      // Create an instance of 'MyNestedClass'.
      IMyInterface^ myInterface = dynamic_cast<IMyInterface^>(Activator::CreateInstance( myNestedClassType ));
      Console::WriteLine( myInterface->HelloMethod( "Bill" ) );
   }

private:

   // Create the callee transient dynamic assembly.
   static Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ myAppDomain )
   {
      AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
      myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedClass";
      
      // Create the callee dynamic assembly.
      AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = myAppDomain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
      
      // Create a dynamic module in the callee assembly.
      ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );
      
      // Define a public class named "MyHelloWorld".
      TypeBuilder^ myHelloWorldType = myModule->DefineType( "MyHelloWorld", TypeAttributes::Public );
      
      // Define a public nested class named 'MyNestedClass'.
      array<Type^>^temp0 = {IMyInterface::typeid};
      TypeBuilder^ myNestedClassType = myHelloWorldType->DefineNestedType( "MyNestedClass", TypeAttributes::NestedPublic, EmittedClass::typeid, temp0 );
      
      // Implement 'IMyInterface' interface.
      myNestedClassType->AddInterfaceImplementation( IMyInterface::typeid );
      
      // Define 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      array<Type^>^temp1 = {String::typeid};
      MethodBuilder^ myHelloMethod = myNestedClassType->DefineMethod( "HelloMethod", static_cast<MethodAttributes>(MethodAttributes::Public | MethodAttributes::Virtual), String::typeid, temp1 );
      
      // Generate IL for 'GetGreeting' method.
      ILGenerator^ myMethodIL = myHelloMethod->GetILGenerator();
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldstr, "Hi! " );
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
      array<Type^>^temp2 = {String::typeid,String::typeid};
      MethodInfo^ infoMethod = String::typeid->GetMethod( "Concat", temp2 );
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Call, infoMethod );
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
      MethodInfo^ myHelloMethodInfo = IMyInterface::typeid->GetMethod( "HelloMethod" );
      
      // Implement 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      myNestedClassType->DefineMethodOverride( myHelloMethod, myHelloMethodInfo );
      
      // Create 'MyHelloWorld' type.
      Type^ myType = myHelloWorldType->CreateType();
      
      // Create 'MyNestedClass' type.
      return myNestedClassType->CreateType();
   }
};

int main()
{
   EmittedClass::Main();
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Security.Permissions;

public interface IMyInterface
{
   String HelloMethod(String parameter);
}

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type myNestedClassType = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      // Cretae an instance of 'MyNestedClass'.
      IMyInterface myInterface =
         (IMyInterface)Activator.CreateInstance(myNestedClassType);
      Console.WriteLine(myInterface.HelloMethod("Bill"));
   }

   // Create the callee transient dynamic assembly.
   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain myAppDomain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "Example";
      // Create the callee dynamic assembly.
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly =
         myAppDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      // Create a dynamic module in the callee assembly.
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "MyHelloWorld".
      TypeBuilder myHelloWorldType =
         myModule.DefineType("MyHelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);
      // Define a public nested class named 'MyNestedClass'.
      TypeBuilder myNestedClassType =
         myHelloWorldType.DefineNestedType("MyNestedClass",
            TypeAttributes.NestedPublic, typeof(Example),
            new Type[]{typeof(IMyInterface)});
      // Implement 'IMyInterface' interface.
      myNestedClassType.AddInterfaceImplementation(typeof(IMyInterface));
      // Define 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      MethodBuilder myHelloMethod =
         myNestedClassType.DefineMethod("HelloMethod",
            MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Virtual,
            typeof(String), new Type[]{typeof(String)});
      // Generate IL for 'GetGreeting' method.
      ILGenerator myMethodIL = myHelloMethod.GetILGenerator();
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Hi! ");
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
      MethodInfo infoMethod =
         typeof(String).GetMethod("Concat",new Type[]{typeof(string),typeof(string)});
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Call, infoMethod);
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

      MethodInfo myHelloMethodInfo =
         typeof(IMyInterface).GetMethod("HelloMethod");
      // Implement 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      myNestedClassType.DefineMethodOverride(myHelloMethod, myHelloMethodInfo);
      // Create 'MyHelloWorld' type.
      Type myType = myHelloWorldType.CreateType();
      // Create 'MyNestedClass' type.
      return myNestedClassType.CreateType();
   }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Imports System.Security.Permissions

Public Interface IMyInterface
   Function HelloMethod(parameter As String) As String
End Interface 'IMyInterface

Public Class Example
   <PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim myNestedClassType As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
      ' Create an instance of 'MyNestedClass'.
      Dim myInterface As IMyInterface = _
            CType(Activator.CreateInstance(myNestedClassType), IMyInterface)
      Console.WriteLine(myInterface.HelloMethod("Bill"))
   End Sub

   ' Create the callee transient dynamic assembly.
   Private Shared Function CreateCallee(myAppDomain As AppDomain) As Type
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "Example"
      ' Create the callee dynamic assembly.
      Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = _
               myAppDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      ' Create a dynamic module in the callee assembly.
      Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      ' Define a public class named "MyHelloWorld".
      Dim myHelloWorldType As TypeBuilder = _
               myModule.DefineType("MyHelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public)
      ' Define a public nested class named 'MyNestedClass'.
      Dim myNestedClassType As TypeBuilder = _
               myHelloWorldType.DefineNestedType("MyNestedClass", TypeAttributes.NestedPublic, _
               GetType(Example), New Type() {GetType(IMyInterface)})
      ' Implement 'IMyInterface' interface.
      myNestedClassType.AddInterfaceImplementation(GetType(IMyInterface))
      ' Define 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      Dim myHelloMethod As MethodBuilder = _
               myNestedClassType.DefineMethod("HelloMethod", MethodAttributes.Public Or _
               MethodAttributes.Virtual, GetType(String), New Type() {GetType(String)})
      ' Generate IL for 'GetGreeting' method.
      Dim myMethodIL As ILGenerator = myHelloMethod.GetILGenerator()
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Hi! ")
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
      Dim infoMethod As MethodInfo = _
               GetType(String).GetMethod("Concat", New Type() {GetType(String), GetType(String)})
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Call, infoMethod)
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)

      Dim myHelloMethodInfo As MethodInfo = GetType(IMyInterface).GetMethod("HelloMethod")
      ' Implement 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      myNestedClassType.DefineMethodOverride(myHelloMethod, myHelloMethodInfo)
      ' Create 'MyHelloWorld' type.
      Dim myType As Type = myHelloWorldType.CreateType()
      ' Create 'MyNestedClass' type.
      Return myNestedClassType.CreateType()
   End Function 'CreateCallee
End Class

Berlaku untuk

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions)

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, dan konvensi panggilan yang ditentukan.

public:
 System::Reflection::Emit::MethodBuilder ^ DefineMethod(System::String ^ name, System::Reflection::MethodAttributes attributes, System::Reflection::CallingConventions callingConvention);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, System.Reflection.CallingConventions callingConvention);

member this.DefineMethod : string * System.Reflection.MethodAttributes * System.Reflection.CallingConventions -> System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder

Public Function DefineMethod (name As String, attributes As MethodAttributes, callingConvention As CallingConventions) As MethodBuilder

Parameter

name: String

Nama metode . name tidak boleh berisi null yang disematkan.

attributes: MethodAttributes

Atribut metode .

callingConvention: CallingConventions

Konvensi pemanggilan metode.

Mengembalikan

MethodBuilder

mewakili MethodBuilder metode yang baru ditentukan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

Panjangnya name adalah nol.

-atau-

Jenis induk metode ini adalah antarmuka dan metode ini bukan virtual (Overridable di Visual Basic).

ArgumentNullException

nameadalah null.

InvalidOperationException

Jenis sebelumnya dibuat menggunakan CreateType().

-atau-

Untuk jenis dinamis saat ini, IsGenericType properti adalah true, tetapi IsGenericTypeDefinition propertinya adalah false.

Keterangan

Gunakan metode ini kelebihan beban ketika Anda tidak tahu tanda tangan metode pada saat Anda menentukan metode . Misalnya, jenis parameter dan jenis pengembalian metode generik mungkin ditentukan oleh parameter jenis generik metode, yang harus ditentukan setelah metode ditambahkan ke jenis . Parameter dan jenis pengembalian metode dapat diatur nanti menggunakan MethodBuilder.SetSignature metode .

Lihat juga

DefineGenericParameters(String[])

Berlaku untuk

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes)

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama dan atribut metode yang ditentukan.

public:
 System::Reflection::Emit::MethodBuilder ^ DefineMethod(System::String ^ name, System::Reflection::MethodAttributes attributes);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes);

member this.DefineMethod : string * System.Reflection.MethodAttributes -> System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder

Public Function DefineMethod (name As String, attributes As MethodAttributes) As MethodBuilder

Parameter

name: String

Nama metode . name tidak boleh berisi null yang disematkan.

attributes: MethodAttributes

Atribut metode .

Mengembalikan

MethodBuilder

mewakili MethodBuilder metode yang baru ditentukan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

Panjangnya name adalah nol.

-atau-

Jenis induk metode ini adalah antarmuka, dan metode ini bukan virtual (Overridable di Visual Basic).

ArgumentNullException

nameadalah null.

InvalidOperationException

Jenis sebelumnya dibuat menggunakan CreateType().

-atau-

Untuk jenis dinamis saat ini, IsGenericType properti adalah true, tetapi IsGenericTypeDefinition propertinya adalah false.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut mendefinisikan metode generik bernama DemoMethod yang jenis parameter dan jenis pengembaliannya ditentukan oleh parameter jenis generiknya. Metode ini didefinisikan tanpa tanda tangan, menggunakan konvensi panggilan standar. Metode MethodBuilder.DefineGenericParameters ini digunakan untuk membuat DemoMethod metode generik, dan parameter jenis yang baru ditentukan kemudian digunakan untuk jenis tanda tangan dan kembali.

Contoh kode ini adalah bagian dari contoh yang lebih besar yang disediakan untuk metode .DefineGenericParameters

// Define a Shared, Public method with standard calling
// conventions. Do not specify the parameter types or the
// return type, because type parameters will be used for
// those types, and the type parameters have not been
// defined yet.
MethodBuilder^ sampleMethodBuilder =
    sampleTypeBuilder->DefineMethod("SampleMethod",
    MethodAttributes::Public | MethodAttributes::Static);

// Define a Shared, Public method with standard calling
// conventions. Do not specify the parameter types or the
// return type, because type parameters will be used for
// those types, and the type parameters have not been
// defined yet.
MethodBuilder demoMethod = demoType.DefineMethod(
    "DemoMethod",
    MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Static
);

' Define a Shared, Public method with standard calling
' conventions. Do not specify the parameter types or the
' return type, because type parameters will be used for 
' those types, and the type parameters have not been
' defined yet.
Dim demoMethod As MethodBuilder = _
    demoType.DefineMethod("DemoMethod", _
        MethodAttributes.Public Or MethodAttributes.Static)

// Defining generic parameters for the method makes it a
// generic method. By convention, type parameters are
// single alphabetic characters. T and U are used here.
//
array<String^>^ genericTypeNames = {"T", "U"};
array<GenericTypeParameterBuilder^>^ genericTypes =
    sampleMethodBuilder->DefineGenericParameters(
    genericTypeNames);

// Defining generic parameters for the method makes it a
// generic method. By convention, type parameters are
// single alphabetic characters. T and U are used here.
//
string[] typeParamNames = {"T", "U"};
GenericTypeParameterBuilder[] typeParameters =
    demoMethod.DefineGenericParameters(typeParamNames);

// The second type parameter is constrained to be a
// reference type.
typeParameters[1].SetGenericParameterAttributes(
    GenericParameterAttributes.ReferenceTypeConstraint);

' Defining generic parameters for the method makes it a
' generic method. By convention, type parameters are 
' single alphabetic characters. T and U are used here.
'
Dim typeParamNames() As String = {"T", "U"}
Dim typeParameters() As GenericTypeParameterBuilder = _
    demoMethod.DefineGenericParameters(typeParamNames)

' The second type parameter is constrained to be a 
' reference type.
typeParameters(1).SetGenericParameterAttributes( _
    GenericParameterAttributes.ReferenceTypeConstraint)

// Set parameter types for the method. The method takes
// one parameter, and its type is specified by the first
// type parameter, T.
array<Type^>^ parameterTypes = {genericTypes[0]};
sampleMethodBuilder->SetParameters(parameterTypes);

// Set the return type for the method. The return type is
// specified by the second type parameter, U.
sampleMethodBuilder->SetReturnType(genericTypes[1]);

// Set parameter types for the method. The method takes
// one parameter, and its type is specified by the first
// type parameter, T.
Type[] parms = {typeParameters[0]};
demoMethod.SetParameters(parms);

// Set the return type for the method. The return type is
// specified by the second type parameter, U.
demoMethod.SetReturnType(typeParameters[1]);

' Set parameter types for the method. The method takes
' one parameter, and its type is specified by the first
' type parameter, T.
Dim params() As Type = {typeParameters(0)}
demoMethod.SetParameters(params)

' Set the return type for the method. The return type is
' specified by the second type parameter, U.
demoMethod.SetReturnType(typeParameters(1))

Keterangan

Metode ini kelebihan beban mendefinisikan metode dengan CallingConventions.Standard. Jika Anda perlu menentukan metode tanpa tanda tangan, dengan konvensi panggilan yang berbeda, gunakan DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions) metode kelebihan beban.

Lihat juga

DefineGenericParameters(String[])

Berlaku untuk

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, Type, Type[])

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Sumber:: TypeBuilder.cs

Menambahkan metode baru ke jenis , dengan nama, atribut metode, dan tanda tangan metode yang ditentukan.

public:
 System::Reflection::Emit::MethodBuilder ^ DefineMethod(System::String ^ name, System::Reflection::MethodAttributes attributes, Type ^ returnType, cli::array <Type ^> ^ parameterTypes);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, Type? returnType, Type[]? parameterTypes);

public System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder DefineMethod (string name, System.Reflection.MethodAttributes attributes, Type returnType, Type[] parameterTypes);

member this.DefineMethod : string * System.Reflection.MethodAttributes * Type * Type[] -> System.Reflection.Emit.MethodBuilder

Public Function DefineMethod (name As String, attributes As MethodAttributes, returnType As Type, parameterTypes As Type()) As MethodBuilder

Parameter

name: String

Nama metode . name tidak boleh berisi null yang disematkan.

attributes: MethodAttributes

Atribut metode .

returnType: Type

Jenis pengembalian metode .

parameterTypes: Type[]

Jenis parameter metode .

Mengembalikan

MethodBuilder

Metode yang ditentukan.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

Panjangnya name adalah nol.

-atau-

Jenis induk metode ini adalah antarmuka, dan metode ini bukan virtual (Overridable di Visual Basic).

ArgumentNullException

nameadalah null.

InvalidOperationException

Jenis sebelumnya dibuat menggunakan CreateType().

-atau-

Untuk jenis dinamis saat ini, IsGenericType properti adalah true, tetapi IsGenericTypeDefinition propertinya adalah false.

Contoh

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
public interface class IMyInterface
{
   String^ HelloMethod( String^ parameter );
};

public ref class EmittedClass
{
public:
   // Because this method calls Activator::CreateInstance, 
   // it requires full trust. 
   [System::Security::Permissions::PermissionSetAttribute
    (System::Security::Permissions::SecurityAction::Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
   static void Main()
   {
      Type^ myNestedClassType = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
      
      // Create an instance of 'MyNestedClass'.
      IMyInterface^ myInterface = dynamic_cast<IMyInterface^>(Activator::CreateInstance( myNestedClassType ));
      Console::WriteLine( myInterface->HelloMethod( "Bill" ) );
   }

private:

   // Create the callee transient dynamic assembly.
   static Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ myAppDomain )
   {
      AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
      myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedClass";
      
      // Create the callee dynamic assembly.
      AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = myAppDomain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
      
      // Create a dynamic module in the callee assembly.
      ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );
      
      // Define a public class named "MyHelloWorld".
      TypeBuilder^ myHelloWorldType = myModule->DefineType( "MyHelloWorld", TypeAttributes::Public );
      
      // Define a public nested class named 'MyNestedClass'.
      array<Type^>^temp0 = {IMyInterface::typeid};
      TypeBuilder^ myNestedClassType = myHelloWorldType->DefineNestedType( "MyNestedClass", TypeAttributes::NestedPublic, EmittedClass::typeid, temp0 );
      
      // Implement 'IMyInterface' interface.
      myNestedClassType->AddInterfaceImplementation( IMyInterface::typeid );
      
      // Define 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      array<Type^>^temp1 = {String::typeid};
      MethodBuilder^ myHelloMethod = myNestedClassType->DefineMethod( "HelloMethod", static_cast<MethodAttributes>(MethodAttributes::Public | MethodAttributes::Virtual), String::typeid, temp1 );
      
      // Generate IL for 'GetGreeting' method.
      ILGenerator^ myMethodIL = myHelloMethod->GetILGenerator();
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldstr, "Hi! " );
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
      array<Type^>^temp2 = {String::typeid,String::typeid};
      MethodInfo^ infoMethod = String::typeid->GetMethod( "Concat", temp2 );
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Call, infoMethod );
      myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
      MethodInfo^ myHelloMethodInfo = IMyInterface::typeid->GetMethod( "HelloMethod" );
      
      // Implement 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      myNestedClassType->DefineMethodOverride( myHelloMethod, myHelloMethodInfo );
      
      // Create 'MyHelloWorld' type.
      Type^ myType = myHelloWorldType->CreateType();
      
      // Create 'MyNestedClass' type.
      return myNestedClassType->CreateType();
   }
};

int main()
{
   EmittedClass::Main();
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Security.Permissions;

public interface IMyInterface
{
   String HelloMethod(String parameter);
}

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type myNestedClassType = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      // Cretae an instance of 'MyNestedClass'.
      IMyInterface myInterface =
         (IMyInterface)Activator.CreateInstance(myNestedClassType);
      Console.WriteLine(myInterface.HelloMethod("Bill"));
   }

   // Create the callee transient dynamic assembly.
   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain myAppDomain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "Example";
      // Create the callee dynamic assembly.
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly =
         myAppDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      // Create a dynamic module in the callee assembly.
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "MyHelloWorld".
      TypeBuilder myHelloWorldType =
         myModule.DefineType("MyHelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);
      // Define a public nested class named 'MyNestedClass'.
      TypeBuilder myNestedClassType =
         myHelloWorldType.DefineNestedType("MyNestedClass",
            TypeAttributes.NestedPublic, typeof(Example),
            new Type[]{typeof(IMyInterface)});
      // Implement 'IMyInterface' interface.
      myNestedClassType.AddInterfaceImplementation(typeof(IMyInterface));
      // Define 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      MethodBuilder myHelloMethod =
         myNestedClassType.DefineMethod("HelloMethod",
            MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Virtual,
            typeof(String), new Type[]{typeof(String)});
      // Generate IL for 'GetGreeting' method.
      ILGenerator myMethodIL = myHelloMethod.GetILGenerator();
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Hi! ");
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
      MethodInfo infoMethod =
         typeof(String).GetMethod("Concat",new Type[]{typeof(string),typeof(string)});
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Call, infoMethod);
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

      MethodInfo myHelloMethodInfo =
         typeof(IMyInterface).GetMethod("HelloMethod");
      // Implement 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      myNestedClassType.DefineMethodOverride(myHelloMethod, myHelloMethodInfo);
      // Create 'MyHelloWorld' type.
      Type myType = myHelloWorldType.CreateType();
      // Create 'MyNestedClass' type.
      return myNestedClassType.CreateType();
   }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Imports System.Security.Permissions

Public Interface IMyInterface
   Function HelloMethod(parameter As String) As String
End Interface 'IMyInterface

Public Class Example
   <PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim myNestedClassType As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
      ' Create an instance of 'MyNestedClass'.
      Dim myInterface As IMyInterface = _
            CType(Activator.CreateInstance(myNestedClassType), IMyInterface)
      Console.WriteLine(myInterface.HelloMethod("Bill"))
   End Sub

   ' Create the callee transient dynamic assembly.
   Private Shared Function CreateCallee(myAppDomain As AppDomain) As Type
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "Example"
      ' Create the callee dynamic assembly.
      Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = _
               myAppDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      ' Create a dynamic module in the callee assembly.
      Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      ' Define a public class named "MyHelloWorld".
      Dim myHelloWorldType As TypeBuilder = _
               myModule.DefineType("MyHelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public)
      ' Define a public nested class named 'MyNestedClass'.
      Dim myNestedClassType As TypeBuilder = _
               myHelloWorldType.DefineNestedType("MyNestedClass", TypeAttributes.NestedPublic, _
               GetType(Example), New Type() {GetType(IMyInterface)})
      ' Implement 'IMyInterface' interface.
      myNestedClassType.AddInterfaceImplementation(GetType(IMyInterface))
      ' Define 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      Dim myHelloMethod As MethodBuilder = _
               myNestedClassType.DefineMethod("HelloMethod", MethodAttributes.Public Or _
               MethodAttributes.Virtual, GetType(String), New Type() {GetType(String)})
      ' Generate IL for 'GetGreeting' method.
      Dim myMethodIL As ILGenerator = myHelloMethod.GetILGenerator()
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Hi! ")
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
      Dim infoMethod As MethodInfo = _
               GetType(String).GetMethod("Concat", New Type() {GetType(String), GetType(String)})
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Call, infoMethod)
      myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)

      Dim myHelloMethodInfo As MethodInfo = GetType(IMyInterface).GetMethod("HelloMethod")
      ' Implement 'HelloMethod' of 'IMyInterface'.
      myNestedClassType.DefineMethodOverride(myHelloMethod, myHelloMethodInfo)
      ' Create 'MyHelloWorld' type.
      Dim myType As Type = myHelloWorldType.CreateType()
      ' Create 'MyNestedClass' type.
      Return myNestedClassType.CreateType()
   End Function 'CreateCallee
End Class

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TypeBuilder.DefineMethod Metode

Definisi

Overload

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions, Type, Type[], Type[], Type[], Type[][], Type[][])

Parameter

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DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions, Type, Type[])

Parameter

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Contoh

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DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, CallingConventions)

Parameter

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Pengecualian

Keterangan

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes)

Parameter

Mengembalikan

Pengecualian

Contoh

Keterangan

Lihat juga

Berlaku untuk

DefineMethod(String, MethodAttributes, Type, Type[])

Parameter

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