FileInfo.OpenWrite Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.IO

Rakitan:

System.Runtime.dll

Sumber:

FileInfo.cs

Membuat tulis-saja FileStream.

public:
 System::IO::FileStream ^ OpenWrite();

public System.IO.FileStream OpenWrite ();

member this.OpenWrite : unit -> System.IO.FileStream

Public Function OpenWrite () As FileStream

Mengembalikan

FileStream

Objek tulis-saja yang tidak dibagikan FileStream untuk file baru atau yang sudah ada.

Pengecualian

UnauthorizedAccessException

Jalur yang ditentukan saat membuat instans FileInfo objek bersifat baca-saja atau merupakan direktori.

DirectoryNotFoundException

Jalur yang ditentukan saat membuat instans FileInfo objek tidak valid, seperti berada di drive yang tidak dipetakan.

Contoh

Contoh berikut membuka file untuk ditulis lalu membaca dari file.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;

int main()
{
   String^ path = "c:\\Temp\\MyTest.txt";
   FileInfo^ fi = gcnew FileInfo( path );

   // Open the stream for writing.
   {
      FileStream^ fs = fi->OpenWrite();
      try
      {
         array<Byte>^info = (gcnew UTF8Encoding( true ))->GetBytes( "This is to test the OpenWrite method." );
         
         // Add some information to the file.
         fs->Write( info, 0, info->Length );
      }
      finally
      {
         if ( fs )
            delete (IDisposable^)fs;
      }
   }
   
   // Open the stream and read it back.
   {
      FileStream^ fs = fi->OpenRead();
      try
      {
         array<Byte>^b = gcnew array<Byte>(1024);
         UTF8Encoding^ temp = gcnew UTF8Encoding( true );
         while ( fs->Read( b, 0, b->Length ) > 0 )
         {
            Console::WriteLine( temp->GetString( b ) );
         }
      }
      finally
      {
         if ( fs )
            delete (IDisposable^)fs;
      }
   }
}
//This code produces output similar to the following; 
//results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
//
//This is to test the OpenWrite method.
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string path = @"c:\Temp\MyTest.txt";
        FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(path);

        // Open the stream for writing.
        using (FileStream fs = fi.OpenWrite())
        {
            Byte[] info =
                new UTF8Encoding(true).GetBytes("This is to test the OpenWrite method.");

            // Add some information to the file.
            fs.Write(info, 0, info.Length);
        }

        // Open the stream and read it back.
        using (FileStream fs = fi.OpenRead())
        {
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            UTF8Encoding temp = new UTF8Encoding(true);

            while (fs.Read(b,0,b.Length) > 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(temp.GetString(b));
            }
        }
    }
}
//This code produces output similar to the following;
//results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
//
//This is to test the OpenWrite method.
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text

Public Class Test
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim path As String = "c:\Temp\MyTest.txt"
        Dim fi As FileInfo = New FileInfo(path)
        Dim fs As FileStream

        ' Open the stream for writing.
        fs = fi.OpenWrite()
        Dim info As Byte() = _
            New UTF8Encoding(True).GetBytes("This is to test the OpenWrite method.")

        ' Add some information to the file.
        fs.Write(info, 0, info.Length)
        fs.Close()

        'Open the stream and read it back.
        fs = fi.OpenRead()
        Dim b(1023) As Byte
        Dim temp As UTF8Encoding = New UTF8Encoding(True)

        Do While fs.Read(b, 0, b.Length) > 0
            Console.WriteLine(temp.GetString(b))
        Loop
        fs.Close()
    End Sub
End Class
'This code produces output similar to the following; 
'results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
'
'This is to test the OpenWrite method.
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'
'

Keterangan

Metode OpenWrite membuka file jika sudah ada untuk jalur file, atau membuat file baru jika tidak ada. Untuk file yang sudah ada, file tidak menambahkan teks baru ke teks yang sudah ada. Sebaliknya, ini menimpa karakter yang ada dengan karakter baru. Jika Anda menimpa string yang lebih panjang (seperti "Ini adalah pengujian metode OpenWrite") dengan string yang lebih pendek (seperti "Eksekusi kedua"), file akan berisi campuran string ("Runtest kedua dari metode OpenWrite").