HttpWebRequest.IfModifiedSince Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan atau mengatur nilai If-Modified-Since
header HTTP.
public:
property DateTime IfModifiedSince { DateTime get(); void set(DateTime value); };
public DateTime IfModifiedSince { get; set; }
member this.IfModifiedSince : DateTime with get, set
Public Property IfModifiedSince As DateTime
Nilai Properti
DateTime yang berisi konten If-Modified-Since
header HTTP.
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut memeriksa IfModifiedSince properti .
// Create a new 'Uri' object with the mentioned string.
Uri^ myUri = gcnew Uri( "http://www.contoso.com" );
// Create a new 'HttpWebRequest' object with the above 'Uri' object.
HttpWebRequest^ myHttpWebRequest = dynamic_cast<HttpWebRequest^>(WebRequest::Create( myUri ));
// Create a new 'DateTime' object.
DateTime targetDate = DateTime::Now;
// Set a target date of a week ago
targetDate.AddDays(-7.0);
myHttpWebRequest->IfModifiedSince = targetDate;
try
{
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse^ myHttpWebResponse = dynamic_cast<HttpWebResponse^>(myHttpWebRequest->GetResponse());
Console::WriteLine( "Response headers \n {0}\n", myHttpWebResponse->Headers );
Stream^ streamResponse = myHttpWebResponse->GetResponseStream();
StreamReader^ streamRead = gcnew StreamReader( streamResponse );
array<Char>^readBuff = gcnew array<Char>(256);
int count = streamRead->Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
Console::WriteLine( "\nThe contents of Html Page are : \n" );
while ( count > 0 )
{
String^ outputData = gcnew String( readBuff,0,count );
Console::Write( outputData );
count = streamRead->Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
}
streamResponse->Close();
streamRead->Close();
// Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
myHttpWebResponse->Close();
Console::WriteLine( "\nPress 'Enter' key to continue................." );
Console::Read();
}
catch ( WebException^ e )
{
if (e->Response)
{
if ( ((HttpWebResponse ^)e->Response)->StatusCode == HttpStatusCode::NotModified)
Console::WriteLine("\nThe page has not been modified since {0}", targetDate);
else
Console::WriteLine("\nUnexpected status code = {0}", ((HttpWebResponse ^)e->Response)->StatusCode);
}
else
Console::WriteLine("\nUnexpected Web Exception {0}" + e->Message);
}
// Create a new 'Uri' object with the mentioned string.
Uri myUri =new Uri("http://www.contoso.com");
// Create a new 'HttpWebRequest' object with the above 'Uri' object.
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest= (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(myUri);
// Create a new 'DateTime' object.
DateTime targetDate = DateTime.Now;
// Set a target date of a week ago
targetDate.AddDays(-7.0);
myHttpWebRequest.IfModifiedSince = targetDate;
try
{
// Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
Console.WriteLine("Response headers for recently modified page\n{0}\n",myHttpWebResponse.Headers);
Stream streamResponse=myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader( streamResponse );
Char[] readBuff = new Char[256];
int count = streamRead.Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of Html Page are : \n");
while (count > 0)
{
String outputData = new String(readBuff, 0, count);
Console.Write(outputData);
count = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256);
}
// Close the Stream object.
streamResponse.Close();
streamRead.Close();
// Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
Console.WriteLine("\nPress 'Enter' key to continue.................");
Console.Read();
}
catch(WebException e)
{
if (e.Response != null)
{
if ( ((HttpWebResponse)e.Response).StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NotModified)
Console.WriteLine("\nThe page has not been modified since "+targetDate);
else
Console.WriteLine("\nUnexpected status code = " + ((HttpWebResponse)e.Response).StatusCode);
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("\nUnexpected Web Exception " + e.Message);
}
}
' Create a new 'Uri' object with the mentioned string.
Dim myUri As New Uri("http://www.contoso.com")
' Create a new 'HttpWebRequest' object with the above 'Uri' object.
Dim myHttpWebRequest As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(myUri), HttpWebRequest)
' Create a new 'DateTime' object.
Dim targetDate As DateTime = DateTime.Now
targetDate.AddDays(-7.0)
myHttpWebRequest.IfModifiedSince = targetDate
Try
' Assign the response object of 'HttpWebRequest' to a 'HttpWebResponse' variable.
Dim myHttpWebResponse As HttpWebResponse = CType(myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse)
Console.WriteLine("Response headers for recently modified page" + ControlChars.Cr + "{0}" + ControlChars.Cr, myHttpWebResponse.Headers)
Dim streamResponse As Stream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream()
Dim streamRead As New StreamReader(streamResponse)
Dim readBuff(256) As [Char]
Dim count As Integer = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The contents of Html Page are : " + ControlChars.Cr)
While count > 0
Dim outputData As New [String](readBuff, 0, count)
Console.Write(outputData)
count = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256)
End While
' Close the Stream object.
streamResponse.Close()
streamRead.Close()
' Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
myHttpWebResponse.Close()
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Press 'Enter' key to continue.................")
Console.Read()
Catch e As WebException
If e.Response IsNot Nothing
If CType(e.Response,HttpWebResponse).StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.NotModified
Console.WriteLine((ControlChars.Cr + "The page has not been modified since " + targetDate))
Else
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Unexpected status code = " + Ctype(e.Response,HttpWebResponse).StatusCode)
End If
Else
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Unexpected Web Exception " + e.Message)
End If
End Try
Keterangan
If-Modified-Since
Jika header adalah null
, maka nilai yang dikembalikan akan diatur ke DateTime.MinValue.
Properti IfModifiedSince adalah objek standar System.DateTime dan dapat berisi System.DateTimeKind bidang DateTimeKind.Local, , DateTimeKind.Utcatau DateTimeKind.Unspecified. Setiap jenis waktu dapat diatur saat menggunakan IfModifiedSince properti . Jika DateTimeKind.Unspecified diatur atau diambil, IfModifiedSince properti diasumsikan ( DateTimeKind.Local waktu setempat).
Kelas di System.Net namespace selalu menuliskannya pada IfModifiedSince properti pada kawat selama transmisi dalam bentuk standar menggunakan format GMT (Utc).
IfModifiedSince Jika properti diatur ke DateTime.MinValue, maka If-Modified-Since
header HTTP dihapus dari Headers properti dan WebHeaderCollection.
IfModifiedSince Jika properti adalah DateTime.MinValue, ini menunjukkan bahwa If-Modified-Since
header HTTP tidak disertakan dalam Headers properti dan WebHeaderCollection.
Catatan
Nilai untuk properti ini disimpan di WebHeaderCollection. Jika WebHeaderCollection diatur, nilai properti akan hilang.
IfModifiedSince Jika properti diatur dan kode status 304 (Tidak Dimodifikasi) dikembalikan, maka System.Net.WebException akan dilemparkan oleh BeginGetResponsemetode , GetResponse, dan EndGetResponse .
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