Buffer.BlockCopy(Array, Int32, Array, Int32, Int32) メソッド

定義

名前空間:

System

アセンブリ:

System.Runtime.dll

アセンブリ:

mscorlib.dll

アセンブリ:

netstandard.dll

コピー先の配列の指定したオフセット位置を先頭として、コピー元の配列の指定したオフセットから指定数のバイトをコピーします。

public:
 static void BlockCopy(Array ^ src, int srcOffset, Array ^ dst, int dstOffset, int count);

public static void BlockCopy (Array src, int srcOffset, Array dst, int dstOffset, int count);

static member BlockCopy : Array * int * Array * int * int -> unit

Public Shared Sub BlockCopy (src As Array, srcOffset As Integer, dst As Array, dstOffset As Integer, count As Integer)

パラメーター

src

Array

ソース バッファー。

srcOffset

Int32

0 から始まる src のバイト オフセット。

dst

Array

コピー先のバッファー。

dstOffset

Int32

0 から始まる dst のバイト オフセット。

count

Int32

コピーするバイト数。

例外

ArgumentNullException

src または dst が null です。

ArgumentException

src または dst は primitive な配列ではありません。

• または - src のバイト数が srcOffset と count の合計よりも小さい。

• または - dst のバイト数が dstOffset と count の合計よりも小さい。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

srcOffset、dstOffset または count は 0 未満です。

例

次の例では、メソッドを使用して配列の領域を BlockCopy コピーします。 各 BlockCopy 操作について、ソース配列とコピー先配列を値の配列として、およびバイトシーケンスとして一覧表示します。 この例では、メソッドを使用BlockCopyする際にシステムのエンディアンを考慮することの重要性を示しています。Windows システムはリトル エンディアンであるため、プリミティブ データ型の値の下位バイトは上位バイトの前にあります。

using namespace System;

// Display the individual bytes in the array in hexadecimal.
void DisplayArray(System::Array^ arr, String^ name)
{
   Console::WindowWidth = 120;
   Console::Write("{0,11}:", name);
   for (int ctr = 0; ctr < arr->Length; ctr++)
   {
      array<Byte>^ bytes;
      if (arr->GetType() == array<Int64>::typeid)      
         bytes = BitConverter::GetBytes((Int64) arr->GetValue(ctr));
      else
         bytes = BitConverter::GetBytes((Int16) arr->GetValue(ctr));

      for each (Byte byteValue in bytes)
         Console::Write(" {0:X2}", byteValue);
   }
   Console::WriteLine();
}

// Display the individual array element values in hexadecimal.
void DisplayArrayValues(Array^ arr, String^ name)
{
   // Get the length of one element in the array.
   int elementLength = Buffer::ByteLength(arr) / arr->Length;
   String^ formatString = String::Format(" {{0:X{0}}}", 2 * elementLength);
   Console::Write( "{0,11}:", name);
   for (int ctr = 0; ctr < arr->Length; ctr++)
      Console::Write(formatString, arr->GetValue(ctr));

   Console::WriteLine();
}

void main()
{
   // These are the source and destination arrays for BlockCopy.
   array<Int16>^ src = gcnew array<Int16> { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 
                                            265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270 };
   array<Int64>^ dest = gcnew array<Int64> { 17, 18, 19, 20 };

   // Display the initial value of the arrays in memory.
   Console::WriteLine( "Initial values of arrays:");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
   DisplayArray(src, "src" );
   DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values:");
   DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
   DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine();

   // Copy bytes 5-10 from source to index 7 in destination and display the result.
   Buffer::BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6);
   Console::WriteLine("Buffer::BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
   DisplayArray(src, "src");
   DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values:");
   DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
   DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine();

   // Copy bytes 16-20 from source to index 22 in destination and display the result. 
   Buffer::BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5);
   Console::WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
   DisplayArray(src, "src");
   DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values:");
   DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
   DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine();

   // Copy overlapping range of bytes 4-10 to index 5 in source.
   Buffer::BlockCopy(src, 4, src, 5, 7 );
   Console::WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7)");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
   DisplayArray(src, "src");
   DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values:");
   DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
   DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine();

   // Copy overlapping range of bytes 16-22 to index 15 in source. 
   Buffer::BlockCopy(src, 16, src, 15, 7);
   Console::WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, src, 15, 7)");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
   DisplayArray(src, "src");
   DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
   Console::WriteLine("   Array values:");
   DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Initial values of arrays:
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0000000000000011 0000000000000012 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
//    
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
//    
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
//    
//    Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
//    
//    Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, src, 15, 7)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0A09 0B01 0C01 0D01 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B

using System;

class Example
{
    // Display the individual bytes in the array in hexadecimal.
    public static void DisplayArray(Array arr, string name)
    {
        Console.WindowWidth = 120;
        Console.Write("{0,11}:", name);
        for (int ctr = 0; ctr < arr.Length; ctr++)
        {
            byte[] bytes;
            if (arr is long[])
               bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes((long) arr.GetValue(ctr));
            else
               bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes((short) arr.GetValue(ctr));

            foreach (byte byteValue in bytes)
               Console.Write(" {0:X2}", byteValue);
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }

    // Display the individual array element values in hexadecimal.
    public static void DisplayArrayValues(Array arr, string name)
    {
        // Get the length of one element in the array.
        int elementLength = Buffer.ByteLength(arr) / arr.Length;
        string formatString = String.Format(" {{0:X{0}}}", 2 * elementLength);
        Console.Write( "{0,11}:", name);
        for (int ctr = 0; ctr < arr.Length; ctr++)
            Console.Write(formatString, arr.GetValue(ctr));

        Console.WriteLine();
    }

    public static void Main( )
    {
        // These are the source and destination arrays for BlockCopy.
        short[] src  = { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264,
                          265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270 };
        long[] dest = { 17, 18, 19, 20 };

        // Display the initial value of the arrays in memory.
        Console.WriteLine( "Initial values of arrays:");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
        DisplayArray(src, "src" );
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:");
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine();

        // Copy bytes 5-10 from source to index 7 in destination and display the result.
        Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6);
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
        DisplayArray(src, "src");
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:");
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine();

        // Copy bytes 16-20 from source to index 22 in destination and display the result.
        Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5);
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
        DisplayArray(src, "src");
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:");
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine();

        // Copy overlapping range of bytes 4-10 to index 5 in source.
        Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 4, src, 5, 7 );
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7)");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
        DisplayArray(src, "src");
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:");
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine();

        // Copy overlapping range of bytes 16-22 to index 15 in source.
        Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, src, 15, 7);
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, src, 15, 7)");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:");
        DisplayArray(src, "src");
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest");
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:");
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src");
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest");
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Initial values of arrays:
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0000000000000011 0000000000000012 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, src, 15, 7)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0A09 0B01 0C01 0D01 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B

open System

// Display the individual bytes in the array in hexadecimal.
let displayArray (arr: 'a []) (name: string) =
    Console.WindowWidth <- 120
    printf $"%11s{name}:"
    for i = 0 to arr.Length - 1 do
        let bytes =
            match box arr with 
            | :? array<int64> ->
                BitConverter.GetBytes(box arr[i] :?> int64)
            | _ ->
                BitConverter.GetBytes(box arr[i] :?> int16)
        for byteValue in bytes do
            printf $" %02X{byteValue}"
    printfn ""

// Display the individual array element values in hexadecimal.
let inline displayArrayValues (arr: ^a []) name =
    // Get the length of one element in the array.
    let elementLength = Buffer.ByteLength arr / arr.Length
    printf $"%11s{name}:"
    for value in arr do
        printf " %0*X" (2 * elementLength) value 
    printfn ""

// These are the source and destination arrays for BlockCopy.
let src =
    [| 258s; 259s; 260s; 261s; 262s; 263s; 264s
       265s; 266s; 267s; 268s; 269s; 270s |]

let dest = 
    [| 17L; 18L; 19L; 20L |]

// Display the initial value of the arrays in memory.
printfn "Initial values of arrays:"
printfn "   Array values as Bytes:"
displayArray src "src"
displayArray dest "dest"
printfn "   Array values:"
displayArrayValues src "src"
displayArrayValues dest "dest"
printfn ""

// Copy bytes 5-10 from source to index 7 in destination and display the result.
Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6)
printfn "Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )"
printfn "   Array values as Bytes:"
displayArray src "src"
displayArray dest "dest"
printfn "   Array values:"
displayArrayValues src "src"
displayArrayValues dest "dest"
printfn ""

// Copy bytes 16-20 from source to index 22 in destination and display the result.
Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)
printfn "Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)"
printfn "   Array values as Bytes:"
displayArray src "src"
displayArray dest "dest"
printfn "   Array values:"
displayArrayValues src "src"
displayArrayValues dest "dest"
printfn ""

// Copy overlapping range of bytes 4-10 to index 5 in source.
Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 4, src, 5, 7)
printfn "Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 4, src, 5, 7)"
printfn "   Array values as Bytes:"
displayArray src "src"
displayArray dest "dest"
printfn "   Array values:"
displayArrayValues src "src"
displayArrayValues dest "dest"
printfn ""

// Copy overlapping range of bytes 16-22 to index 15 in source.
Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, src, 15, 7)
printfn "Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, src, 15, 7)"
printfn "   Array values as Bytes:"
displayArray src "src"
displayArray dest "dest"
printfn "   Array values:"
displayArrayValues src "src"
displayArrayValues dest "dest"


// The example displays the following output:
//    Initial values of arrays:
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0000000000000011 0000000000000012 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 4, src, 5, 7)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
//
//    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, src, 15, 7)
//       Array values as Bytes:
//            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 0D 01 0E 01
//           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
//       Array values:
//            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0A09 0B01 0C01 0D01 010D 010E
//           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B

Module Example
    ' Display the individual bytes in the array in hexadecimal.
    Sub DisplayArray(arr As Array, name As String)
        Console.Write("{0,11}:", name)
        For ctr As Integer = 0 to arr.Length - 1
            Dim bytes() As Byte = BitConverter.GetBytes(arr(ctr))
            For Each byteValue As Byte In bytes
               Console.Write(" {0:X2}", byteValue)
            Next
        Next
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

    ' Display the individual array element values in hexadecimal.
    Sub DisplayArrayValues(arr As Array, name As String)
       ' Get the length of one element in the array.
       Dim elementLength As Integer = Buffer.ByteLength(arr) / arr.Length
       Dim formatString As String = String.Format(" {{0:X{0}}}", 2 * elementLength)
       Console.Write("{0,11}:", name)
       For ctr As Integer = 0 to arr.Length - 1
         Console.Write(formatString, arr(ctr))
       Next
       Console.WriteLine()  
    End Sub
    
    Sub Main()
       Console.WindowWidth = 120
        ' These are source and destination arrays for BlockCopy.
        Dim src()  As Short = { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, _
                                 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270 }
        Dim dest() As Long = { 17, 18, 19, 20 }

        ' Display the initial value of the arrays in memory.
        Console.WriteLine( "Initial values of arrays:")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:") 
        DisplayArray(src, "src" )
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest" )
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:")
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src")
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine()

        ' Copy bytes 5-10 from source to index 7 in destination and display the result.
        Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:")
        DisplayArray(src, "src")
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:")
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src")
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine()
        
        ' Copy bytes 16-20 from source to index 22 in destination and display the result. 
        Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, dest, 22, 5 )
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:")
        DisplayArray(src, "src")
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:")
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src")
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine()
         
        ' Copy overlapping range of bytes 4-10 to index 5 in source.
        Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7 )
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7)")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:")
        DisplayArray(src, "src")
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:")
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src")
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine()
        
        ' Copy overlapping range of bytes 16-22 to index 15 in source. 
        Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, src, 15, 7)
        Console.WriteLine("Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, src, 15, 7)")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values as Bytes:")
        DisplayArray(src, "src")
        DisplayArray(dest, "dest")
        Console.WriteLine("   Array values:")
        DisplayArrayValues(src, "src")
        DisplayArrayValues(dest, "dest")
    End Sub 
End Module 
' This example displays the following output:
'    Initial values of arrays:
'       Array values as Bytes:
'            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
'           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
'       Array values:
'            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
'           dest: 0000000000000011 0000000000000012 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
'    
'    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 5, dest, 7, 6 )
'       Array values as Bytes:
'            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
'           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
'       Array values:
'            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
'           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 0000000000000013 0000000000000014
'    
'    Buffer.BlockCopy(src, 16, dest, 22, 5)
'       Array values as Bytes:
'            src: 02 01 03 01 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 01 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
'           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
'       Array values:
'            src: 0102 0103 0104 0105 0106 0107 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
'           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
'    
'    Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 4, src, 5, 7)
'       Array values as Bytes:
'            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 01 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 01 0E 01
'           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
'       Array values:
'            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0109 010A 010B 010C 010D 010E
'           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B
'    
'    Buffer.BlockCopy( src, 16, src, 15, 7)
'       Array values as Bytes:
'            src: 02 01 03 01 04 04 01 05 01 06 01 07 08 01 09 0A 01 0B 01 0C 01 0D 0D 01 0E 01
'           dest: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 05 01 06 01 07 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 00 0A 01 0B 01 0C 00 00 00 00 00
'       Array values:
'            src: 0102 0103 0404 0501 0601 0701 0108 0A09 0B01 0C01 0D01 010D 010E
'           dest: 0100000000000011 0000000701060105 010A000000000013 00000000000C010B

注釈

このメソッドは、count先頭からsrc``srcOffset先頭にdst``dstOffsetバイトをコピーします。 両方 srcOffset とも dstOffset 0 から始まります。つまり、各バッファーの最初のバイトは、位置 1 ではなく位置 0 にあります。

このメソッドは BlockCopy 、インデックスや上位および下位の配列境界などのプログラミングコンストラクトではなく、メモリへのオフセットを使用してパラメーター配列内のバイト src にアクセスします。 たとえば、アプリケーションのプログラミング言語で 0 から始まる下限が -50 の配列を宣言 Int32 し、配列とオフセット 5 をメソッドに渡す場合、メソッドがアクセスする BlockCopy 最初の配列要素は配列の 2 番目の要素であり、インデックスは -49 です。 さらに、配列要素 -49 のどのバイトに最初にアクセスするかは、アプリケーションを実行しているコンピューターのエンディアンによって異なります。

その名前が示すように、メソッドは一度に BlockCopy 1 バイトずつコピーするのではなく、バイトブロックを全体としてコピーします。 したがって、同じ配列を参照しdst、-1 からのcount``srcOffset + 範囲が - 1 のcount + dstOffset範囲と重なる場合src、重複するバイトの値はコピー先にコピーされる前に上書きされません。 次の例では、名前付きの arr 配列のバイト 0 から 16 の値がバイト 12 から 28 にコピーされます。 範囲が重複しているにもかかわらず、ソース バイトの値が正常にコピーされます。

const int INT_SIZE = 4;
array<Int32>^ arr = gcnew array<Int32> { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 };
Buffer::BlockCopy(arr, 0 * INT_SIZE, arr, 3 * INT_SIZE, 4 * INT_SIZE);
for each (int value in arr)
   Console::Write("{0}  ", value);
// The example displays the following output:
//       2  4  6  2  4  6  8  16  18  20

const int INT_SIZE = 4;
int[] arr = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 };
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 0 * INT_SIZE, arr, 3 * INT_SIZE, 4 * INT_SIZE);
foreach (int value in arr)
   Console.Write("{0}  ", value);
// The example displays the following output:
//       2  4  6  2  4  6  8  16  18  20

let intSize = 4
let arr = [| 2; 4; 6; 8; 10; 12; 14; 16; 18; 20 |]
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 0 * intSize, arr, 3 * intSize, 4 * intSize)
for value in arr do
    printf $"{value}  "

// The example displays the following output:
//       2  4  6  2  4  6  8  16  18  20

Const INT_SIZE As Integer = 4
Dim arr() As Integer = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 }
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 0 * INT_SIZE, arr, 3 * INT_SIZE, 4 * INT_SIZE)
For Each value As Integer In arr
   Console.Write("{0}  ", value)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
'       2  4  6  2  4  6  8  16  18  20

次の例では、名前付き arr 配列のバイト 12 から 28 の値がバイト 0 から 16 にコピーされます。 繰り返しますが、重複する範囲にもかかわらず、ソース バイトの値が正常にコピーされます。

const int INT_SIZE = 4;
array<Int32>^ arr = gcnew array<Int32> { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 };
Buffer::BlockCopy(arr, 3 * INT_SIZE, arr, 0 * INT_SIZE, 4 * INT_SIZE);
for each (int value in arr)
   Console::Write("{0}  ", value);
// The example displays the following output:
//       8  10  12  14  10  12  14  16  18  20

const int INT_SIZE = 4;
int[] arr = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 };
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 3 * INT_SIZE, arr, 0 * INT_SIZE, 4 * INT_SIZE);
foreach (int value in arr)
   Console.Write("{0}  ", value);
// The example displays the following output:
//       8  10  12  14  10  12  14  16  18  20

let intSize = 4
let arr = [| 2; 4; 6; 8; 10; 12; 14; 16; 18; 20 |]
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 3 * intSize, arr, 0 * intSize, 4 * intSize)
for value in arr do
    printf $"{value}  "

// The example displays the following output:
//       8  10  12  14  10  12  14  16  18  20

Const INT_SIZE As Integer = 4
Dim arr() As Integer = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 }
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 3 * INT_SIZE, arr, 0 * INT_SIZE, 4 * INT_SIZE)
For Each value As Integer In arr
   Console.Write("{0}  ", value)
Next
' The example displays the following output:
'       8  10  12  14  10  12  14  16  18  20