X509Store.Name プロパティ
定義
重要
一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。
X.509 証明書ストアの名前を取得します。
public:
property System::String ^ Name { System::String ^ get(); };public string? Name { get; }public string Name { get; }member this.Name : stringPublic ReadOnly Property Name As Stringプロパティ値
証明書ストアの名前。
例
このセクションには、2 つの例が含まれています。 最初の例では、標準の X.509 ストアを開き、それぞれの証明書の数を一覧表示する方法を示します。
2 番目の例では、1 つの証明書と証明書の範囲を追加および削除する方法を示します。
例 1
次の使用例は、現在のコンピューターの各標準の場所で各標準ストアを開こうとします。 各ストアが存在するかどうかと、そのストアに含まれる証明書の数を示す概要が出力されます。
この例では、 X509Store 標準名と標準の場所の組み合わせごとにオブジェクトを作成します。 このメソッドはフラグを Open 使用して OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly 呼び出します。これは、物理ストアが既に存在する場合にのみ開きます。 物理ストアが存在する場合、この例では、ストア内の Name証明書の数を表示するために 、 Locationおよび Certificates プロパティを使用します。
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
public class Example
{
static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("\r\nExists Certs Name and Location");
Console.WriteLine("------ ----- -------------------------");
foreach (StoreLocation storeLocation in (StoreLocation[])
Enum.GetValues(typeof(StoreLocation)))
{
foreach (StoreName storeName in (StoreName[])
Enum.GetValues(typeof(StoreName)))
{
X509Store store = new X509Store(storeName, storeLocation);
try
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly);
Console.WriteLine("Yes {0,4} {1}, {2}",
store.Certificates.Count, store.Name, store.Location);
}
catch (CryptographicException)
{
Console.WriteLine("No {0}, {1}",
store.Name, store.Location);
}
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
/* This example produces output similar to the following:
Exists Certs Name and Location
------ ----- -------------------------
Yes 1 AddressBook, CurrentUser
Yes 25 AuthRoot, CurrentUser
Yes 136 CA, CurrentUser
Yes 55 Disallowed, CurrentUser
Yes 20 My, CurrentUser
Yes 36 Root, CurrentUser
Yes 0 TrustedPeople, CurrentUser
Yes 1 TrustedPublisher, CurrentUser
No AddressBook, LocalMachine
Yes 25 AuthRoot, LocalMachine
Yes 131 CA, LocalMachine
Yes 55 Disallowed, LocalMachine
Yes 3 My, LocalMachine
Yes 36 Root, LocalMachine
Yes 0 TrustedPeople, LocalMachine
Yes 1 TrustedPublisher, LocalMachine
*/
Option Strict On
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Module Example
Sub Main()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Exists Certs Name and Location")
Console.WriteLine("------ ----- -------------------------")
For Each storeLocation As StoreLocation In _
CType([Enum].GetValues(GetType(StoreLocation)), StoreLocation())
For Each storeName As StoreName In _
CType([Enum].GetValues(GetType(StoreName)), StoreName())
Dim store As New X509Store(StoreName, StoreLocation)
Try
store.Open(OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly)
Console.WriteLine("Yes {0,4} {1}, {2}", _
store.Certificates.Count, store.Name, store.Location)
Catch e As CryptographicException
Console.WriteLine("No {0}, {1}", _
store.Name, store.Location)
End Try
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Module
' This example produces output similar to the following:
'Exists Certs Name and Location
'------ ----- -------------------------
'Yes 1 AddressBook, CurrentUser
'Yes 25 AuthRoot, CurrentUser
'Yes 136 CA, CurrentUser
'Yes 55 Disallowed, CurrentUser
'Yes 20 My, CurrentUser
'Yes 36 Root, CurrentUser
'Yes 0 TrustedPeople, CurrentUser
'Yes 1 TrustedPublisher, CurrentUser
'No AddressBook, LocalMachine
'Yes 25 AuthRoot, LocalMachine
'Yes 131 CA, LocalMachine
'Yes 55 Disallowed, LocalMachine
'Yes 3 My, LocalMachine
'Yes 36 Root, LocalMachine
'Yes 0 TrustedPeople, LocalMachine
'Yes 1 TrustedPublisher, LocalMachine
例 2
この例では、X.509 証明書ストアを開き、証明書を追加および削除してから、ストアを閉じます。 ローカル ストアに追加および削除する 3 つの証明書があることを前提としています。
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Security.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
//Create new X509 store called teststore from the local certificate store.
X509Store ^ store = gcnew X509Store( "teststore",StoreLocation::CurrentUser );
store->Open( OpenFlags::ReadWrite );
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate = gcnew X509Certificate2;
//Create certificates from certificate files.
//You must put in a valid path to three certificates in the following constructors.
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate1 = gcnew X509Certificate2( "c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer" );
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate2 = gcnew X509Certificate2( "c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer" );
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate5 = gcnew X509Certificate2( "c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer" );
//Create a collection and add two of the certificates.
X509Certificate2Collection ^ collection = gcnew X509Certificate2Collection;
collection->Add( certificate2 );
collection->Add( certificate5 );
//Add certificates to the store.
store->Add( certificate1 );
store->AddRange( collection );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ storecollection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
Console::WriteLine( "Store name: {0}", store->Name );
Console::WriteLine( "Store location: {0}", store->Location );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = storecollection->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( "certificate name: {0}", x509->Subject );
}
//Remove a certificate.
store->Remove( certificate1 );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ storecollection2 = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
Console::WriteLine( "{1}Store name: {0}", store->Name, Environment::NewLine );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = storecollection2->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum1->Current);
Console::WriteLine( "certificate name: {0}", x509->Subject );
}
//Remove a range of certificates.
store->RemoveRange( collection );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ storecollection3 = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
Console::WriteLine( "{1}Store name: {0}", store->Name, Environment::NewLine );
if ( storecollection3->Count == 0 )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Store contains no certificates." );
}
else
{
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = storecollection3->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum2->Current);
Console::WriteLine( "certificate name: {0}", x509->Subject );
}
}
//Close the store.
store->Close();
}
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.IO;
public class X509store2
{
public static void Main (string[] args)
{
//Create new X509 store called teststore from the local certificate store.
X509Store store = new X509Store ("teststore", StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open (OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
X509Certificate2 certificate = new X509Certificate2 ();
//Create certificates from certificate files.
//You must put in a valid path to three certificates in the following constructors.
X509Certificate2 certificate1 = new X509Certificate2 ("c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer");
X509Certificate2 certificate2 = new X509Certificate2 ("c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer");
X509Certificate2 certificate5 = new X509Certificate2 ("c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer");
//Create a collection and add two of the certificates.
X509Certificate2Collection collection = new X509Certificate2Collection ();
collection.Add (certificate2);
collection.Add (certificate5);
//Add certificates to the store.
store.Add (certificate1);
store.AddRange (collection);
X509Certificate2Collection storecollection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
Console.WriteLine ("Store name: {0}", store.Name);
Console.WriteLine ("Store location: {0}", store.Location);
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in storecollection)
{
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}",x509.Subject);
}
//Remove a certificate.
store.Remove (certificate1);
X509Certificate2Collection storecollection2 = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
Console.WriteLine ("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine);
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in storecollection2)
{
Console.WriteLine ("certificate name: {0}", x509.Subject);
}
//Remove a range of certificates.
store.RemoveRange (collection);
X509Certificate2Collection storecollection3 = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
Console.WriteLine ("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine);
if (storecollection3.Count == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine ("Store contains no certificates.");
}
else
{
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in storecollection3)
{
Console.WriteLine ("certificate name: {0}", x509.Subject);
}
}
//Close the store.
store.Close ();
}
}
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Imports System.IO
Class X509store2
Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
'Create new X509 store called teststore from the local certificate store.
Dim store As New X509Store("teststore", StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite)
Dim certificate As New X509Certificate2()
'Create certificates from certificate files.
'You must put in a valid path to three certificates in the following constructors.
Dim certificate1 As New X509Certificate2("c:\mycerts\*****.cer")
Dim certificate2 As New X509Certificate2("c:\mycerts\*****.cer")
Dim certificate5 As New X509Certificate2("c:\mycerts\*****.cer")
'Create a collection and add two of the certificates.
Dim collection As New X509Certificate2Collection()
collection.Add(certificate2)
collection.Add(certificate5)
'Add certificates to the store.
store.Add(certificate1)
store.AddRange(collection)
Dim storecollection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Console.WriteLine("Store name: {0}", store.Name)
Console.WriteLine("Store location: {0}", store.Location)
Dim x509 As X509Certificate2
For Each x509 In storecollection
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}", x509.Subject)
Next x509
'Remove a certificate.
store.Remove(certificate1)
Dim storecollection2 As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Console.WriteLine("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine)
Dim x509a As X509Certificate2
For Each x509a In storecollection2
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}", x509a.Subject)
Next x509a
'Remove a range of certificates.
store.RemoveRange(collection)
Dim storecollection3 As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Console.WriteLine("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine)
If storecollection3.Count = 0 Then
Console.WriteLine("Store contains no certificates.")
Else
Dim x509b As X509Certificate2
For Each x509b In storecollection3
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}", x509b.Subject)
Next x509b
End If
'Close the store.
store.Close()
End Sub
End Class
注釈
このプロパティは、X.509 証明書ストア名を返します。 この値は、ルート証明書や信頼できる発行元からの証明書など、格納されている証明書の種類を示すことができます。