List<T>.Item[Int32] Property
Definition
Gets or sets the element at the specified index.
public:
property T default[int] { T get(int index); void set(int index, T value); };
public T this[int index] { get; set; }
member this.Item(int) : 'T with get, set
Default Public Property Item(index As Integer) As T
Parameters
- index
- Int32
The zero-based index of the element to get or set.
Property Value
- T
The element at the specified index.
Implements
Exceptions
Examples
The example in this section demonstrates the Item[] property (the indexer in C#) and various other properties and methods of the List<T> generic class. After the list has been created and populated using the Add method, an element is retrieved and displayed using the Item[] property. (For an example that uses the Item[] property to set the value of a list element, see AsReadOnly.)
Note
Visual Basic, C#, and C++ all have syntax for accessing the Item[] property without using its name. Instead, the variable containing the List<T> is used as if it were an array.
The C# language uses the this
keyword to define the indexers instead of implementing the Item[] property. Visual Basic implements Item[] as a default property, which provides the same indexing functionality.
List<string> dinosaurs = new List<string>();
Console.WriteLine("\nCapacity: {0}", dinosaurs.Capacity);
dinosaurs.Add("Tyrannosaurus");
dinosaurs.Add("Amargasaurus");
dinosaurs.Add("Mamenchisaurus");
dinosaurs.Add("Deinonychus");
dinosaurs.Add("Compsognathus");
Dim dinosaurs As New List(Of String)
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "Capacity: {0}", dinosaurs.Capacity)
dinosaurs.Add("Tyrannosaurus")
dinosaurs.Add("Amargasaurus")
dinosaurs.Add("Mamenchisaurus")
dinosaurs.Add("Deinonychus")
dinosaurs.Add("Compsognathus")
// Shows accessing the list using the Item property.
Console.WriteLine("\ndinosaurs[3]: {0}", dinosaurs[3]);
' Shows how to access the list using the Item property.
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "dinosaurs(3): {0}", dinosaurs(3))
Remarks
List<T> accepts null
as a valid value for reference types and allows duplicate elements.
This property provides the ability to access a specific element in the collection by using the following syntax: myCollection[index]
.
Retrieving the value of this property is an O(1) operation; setting the property is also an O(1) operation.