IInstanceProvider.GetInstance Método

Referência

Definição

Namespace:: System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher

Assembly:: System.ServiceModel.dll

Importante

Algumas informações se referem a produtos de pré-lançamento que podem ser substancialmente modificados antes do lançamento. A Microsoft não oferece garantias, expressas ou implícitas, das informações aqui fornecidas.

Retorna um objeto de serviço.

Sobrecargas

GetInstance(InstanceContext)	Retorna um objeto de serviço dado o objeto InstanceContext especificado.
GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)	Retorna um objeto de serviço dado o objeto InstanceContext especificado.

GetInstance(InstanceContext)

Retorna um objeto de serviço dado o objeto InstanceContext especificado.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetInstance(System::ServiceModel::InstanceContext ^ instanceContext);

public object GetInstance (System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext instanceContext);

abstract member GetInstance : System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext -> obj

Public Function GetInstance (instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object

Parâmetros

instanceContext: InstanceContext

O objeto InstanceContext atual.

Retornos

Object

Um objeto de serviço definido pelo usuário.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir mostra como implementar IInstanceProvider o comportamento "singleton"; ele sempre retorna a mesma instância de serviço e não a recicla.

public class ObjectProviderBehavior : IInstanceProvider
{

  string message;
  SampleService service = null;

  public ObjectProviderBehavior(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.");
    this.message = msg;
    this.service = new SampleService("Singleton sample service.");
  }

  #region IInstanceProvider Members

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public void ReleaseInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, object instance)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.");
  }

  #endregion
}

Public Class ObjectProviderBehavior
    Implements IInstanceProvider

  Private message As String
  Private service As SampleService = Nothing

  Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String)
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.")
    Me.message = msg
    Me.service = New SampleService("Singleton sample service.")
  End Sub

  #Region "IInstanceProvider Members"

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal message As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Sub ReleaseInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal instance As Object) Implements IInstanceProvider.ReleaseInstance
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.")
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

O exemplo de código a seguir mostra como implementar um atributo personalizado que implementa para inserir o provedor de instância de IContractBehavior serviço personalizado. Ele também implementa IContractBehaviorAttribute, o que associa seu uso a um contrato específico.

public class SingletonBehaviorAttribute : Attribute, IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior
{

  #region IContractBehaviorAttribute Members

  public Type TargetContract
  {
    get { return typeof(ISampleService); }
  }

  #endregion

  #region IContractBehavior Members

  public void AddBindingParameters(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection parameters)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyClientBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, DispatchRuntime dispatch)
  {
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = new ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.");
  }

  public void Validate(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
  {
    return;
  }

  #endregion
}

Public Class SingletonBehaviorAttribute
    Inherits Attribute
    Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior

  #Region "IContractBehaviorAttribute Members"

  Public ReadOnly Property TargetContract() As Type Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute.TargetContract
    Get
        Return GetType(ISampleService)
    End Get
  End Property

  #End Region

  #Region "IContractBehavior Members"

  Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal parameters As System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection) Implements IContractBehavior.AddBindingParameters
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal dispatch As DispatchRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = New ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.")
  End Sub

  Public Sub Validate(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IContractBehavior.Validate
    Return
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

Comentários

Use o GetInstance(InstanceContext) método para controlar o objeto de serviço exato que um serviço WCF recebe quando tentar criar um novo.

Aplica-se a

GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)

Retorna um objeto de serviço dado o objeto InstanceContext especificado.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetInstance(System::ServiceModel::InstanceContext ^ instanceContext, System::ServiceModel::Channels::Message ^ message);

public object GetInstance (System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message);

abstract member GetInstance : System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext * System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message -> obj

Public Function GetInstance (instanceContext As InstanceContext, message As Message) As Object

Parâmetros

instanceContext: InstanceContext

O objeto InstanceContext atual.

message: Message

A mensagem que disparou a criação de um objeto de serviço.

Retornos

Object

O objeto de serviço.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir mostra como implementar IInstanceProvider o comportamento "singleton"; ele sempre retorna a mesma instância de serviço e não a recicla.

public class ObjectProviderBehavior : IInstanceProvider
{

  string message;
  SampleService service = null;

  public ObjectProviderBehavior(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.");
    this.message = msg;
    this.service = new SampleService("Singleton sample service.");
  }

  #region IInstanceProvider Members

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public void ReleaseInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, object instance)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.");
  }

  #endregion
}

Public Class ObjectProviderBehavior
    Implements IInstanceProvider

  Private message As String
  Private service As SampleService = Nothing

  Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String)
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.")
    Me.message = msg
    Me.service = New SampleService("Singleton sample service.")
  End Sub

  #Region "IInstanceProvider Members"

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal message As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Sub ReleaseInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal instance As Object) Implements IInstanceProvider.ReleaseInstance
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.")
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

public class SingletonBehaviorAttribute : Attribute, IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior
{

  #region IContractBehaviorAttribute Members

  public Type TargetContract
  {
    get { return typeof(ISampleService); }
  }

  #endregion

  #region IContractBehavior Members

  public void AddBindingParameters(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection parameters)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyClientBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, DispatchRuntime dispatch)
  {
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = new ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.");
  }

  public void Validate(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
  {
    return;
  }

  #endregion
}

Public Class SingletonBehaviorAttribute
    Inherits Attribute
    Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior

  #Region "IContractBehaviorAttribute Members"

  Public ReadOnly Property TargetContract() As Type Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute.TargetContract
    Get
        Return GetType(ISampleService)
    End Get
  End Property

  #End Region

  #Region "IContractBehavior Members"

  Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal parameters As System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection) Implements IContractBehavior.AddBindingParameters
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal dispatch As DispatchRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = New ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.")
  End Sub

  Public Sub Validate(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IContractBehavior.Validate
    Return
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

Comentários

Use o GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message) método para controlar o objeto de serviço exato que um serviço WCF recebe quando tentar criar um novo.

Aplica-se a

IInstanceProvider.GetInstance Método

Definição

Sobrecargas

GetInstance(InstanceContext)

Parâmetros

Retornos

Exemplos

Comentários

Aplica-se a

GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)

Parâmetros

Retornos

Exemplos

Comentários

Aplica-se a

Recursos adicionais