Work with Service Manager management pack XML files

Important

This version of Service Manager has reached the end of support. We recommend you to upgrade to Service Manager 2022.

For elaborate customizations of management packs, the Service Manager console and the Service Manager Authoring Tool might not be sufficient, and you might need to author or modify management pack files directly. Working directly with management pack files requires in-depth knowledge in several areas such as the System Center Common Schema and the structure of management packs.

This section provides background information and guidelines that can help you author and modify management packs to customize Service Manager.

Changes to the System Center Common Schema

Service Manager includes an updated version of the System Center Management Pack Schema. This schema is now called the System Center Common Schema, and it includes a number of improvements and additions that are intended to enhance the existing functionality and enable Service Manager features. This article describes the changes to the System Center Common Schema.

Properties and property restrictions

The common schema extends classes through several new property types. These property types include the binary, enumerator, and auto-increment types.

In addition, you can define restrictions on certain property values. For example, you can define a regular expression restriction on a string property value. In the following example, the BuildingName property has a regular expression restriction that is defined so that only a value that contains the word Building followed by a space and a number is considered valid.


<ClassType ID="Lobby" Accessibility="Public" Base="System!System.Entity">  
   <Property ID="Id" Type="int" Key="true" />  
   <Property ID="BuildingName" Type="string" RegEx="Building [0-9]+" />  
</ClassType>  

Images

Images aren't stored inside a management pack. Therefore, the <PresentationTypes> section of the management pack no longer contains the <Images>, <Image>, or <ImageData> tags. Instead, use an image resource.

<Resources>  
   <Image ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Image1" Accessibility="Public" FileName="image.png"/>  
</Resources>  

Enumerations

The common schema supports enumerations. Enumerations are a tree of values that you can use to restrict the value of a property or attribute.

Each enumeration has a required unique ID attribute and an optional Parent attribute.

In the following example, the XBoxState enumeration is defined with three possible values: Running, Stopped, and Error.


<EnumerationTypes>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="XBoxState" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="XBoxState.Running" Parent="XBoxState" Accessibility="Public"/>  
  <EnumerationValue ID="XBoxState.Stopped" Parent="XBoxState" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="XBoxState.Error" Parent="XBoxState" Accessibility="Public" />  
   <EnumerationValue ID="XBoxState.Error.RROD" Parent="XBoxState.Error" Accessibility="Public" />  
</EnumerationTypes>  

In the following example, the Xbox class defines an enum property of type XBoxState.


<ClassType ID="XBox" Accessibility="Public" Base="System!System.ConfigItem" Hosted="true">  
   <Property ID="Id" Type="int" Key="true" />  
   <Property ID="Name" Type="string" />  
   <Property ID="State" Type="enum" EnumType="XBoxState" />  
</ClassType>  

Relationships

The functionality of relationship definitions has been enhanced in the common schema. The RelationshipType type now has Source and Target subelements with ID properties that can be used as display names. In addition, you can define minimum and maximum cardinality for both the source and target; for example, 1-to-1 or 0-to-many relationships.

Cardinality isn't enforced by the management pack validation process, but it's intended to help define user interfaces for the management pack. For example, cardinality can be checked to determine whether a field can be represented in a form by a text box or by a list.

Important

Any MaxCardinality value that is defined as greater than 1 is processed as unlimited.

If you add a new relationship type from your own management pack, users must have sufficient privileges to update all properties of the source and target class instances of the relationship type in order to create an instance of the new relationship type.

In the following example, a hosting relationship called HasXboxes between the Lobby type and the Xbox type is defined. In this relationship definition, each Lobby type can have multiple Xbox types.


<RelationshipType ID="HasXBboxes" Accessibility="Public" Base="System!System.Hosting">  
   <Source ID="Source" Type="Lobby" />  
   <Target ID="Target" Type="Xbox" MinCardinality="0" MaxCardinality="9999" />  
</RelationshipType>  

Combination classes

Combination classes represent an aggregation of multiple related types in the management pack, similar to views that are defined in a Microsoft SQL Server database that can return data from multiple tables. Combination classes store and retrieve all the aggregated data in one operation to the database, and they can make it easier to define user interfaces for a management pack.

In the following example, a projection is defined for an incident management view. This projection combines several different components that are related to an incident into one unit that can be used more easily for forms and for database operations.


<TypeProjections>  
   <TypeProjection ID="System.WorkItem.Incident.View.ProjectionType"  
      Accessibility="Public" Type="Incident!System.WorkItem.Incident">  
      <Component Alias="AffectedUser"  
Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemCreatedForUser']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="AssignedUser" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
   </TypeProjection>  
   <TypeProjection ID="System.WorkItem.Incident.View.DCMProjectionType" Accessibility="Public" Type="Incident!System.WorkItem.Incident.DCMIncident">  
      <Component Alias="AffectedUser" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemCreatedForUser']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="AssignedUser" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
      <!--Baseline and Configuration Item Information-->  
      <Component Alias="AffectedComputer" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='Incident!System.WorkItem.Incident.DCMIncident.Refers.NonComplianceComputer']$"/>  
   </TypeProjection>  
   <TypeProjection ID="System.WorkItem.ChangeRequestViewProjection" Accessibility="Public" Type="System.WorkItem.ChangeRequest">  
      <Component Alias="AssignedTo" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
   </TypeProjection>  
   <TypeProjection ID="System.WorkItem.ChangeRequestProjection" Accessibility="Public" Type="System.WorkItem.ChangeRequest">  
      <Component Alias="Activity" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMActivity!System.WorkItemContainsActivity']$">  
         <Component Alias="ActivityAssignedTo" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
         <Component Alias="ActivityRelatedWorkItem" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemRelatesToWorkItem']$">  
            <Component Alias="ActivityRelatedWorkItemAssignedTo" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
         </Component>  
         <Component Alias="ActivityRelatedConfigItem" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemRelatesToConfigItem']$"/>  
         <Component Alias="ActivityAboutConfigItem" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.WorkItemAboutConfigItem']$"/>  
         <Component Alias="ActivityFileAttachment" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.WorkItemHasFileAttachment']$">  
            <Component Alias="ActivityFileAttachmentAddedBy" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.FileAttachmentAddedByUser']$"/>  
         </Component>  
         <Component Alias="Reviewer" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMActivity!System.ReviewActivityHasReviewer']$">  
            <Component Alias="User" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMActivity!System.ReviewerIsUser']$"/>  
            <Component Alias="VotedBy" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMActivity!System.ReviewerVotedByUser']$"/>  
         </Component>  
      </Component>  
      <Component Alias="CreatedBy" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemCreatedByUser']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="AssignedTo" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="CreatedFor" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemCreatedForUser']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="RelatedWorkItem" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemRelatesToWorkItem']$">  
         <Component Alias="RelatedWorkItemAssignedTo" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemAssignedToUser']$"/>  
      </Component>  
      <Component Alias="RelatedConfigItem" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='SMCore!System.WorkItemRelatesToConfigItem']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="AboutConfigItem" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.WorkItemAboutConfigItem']$"/>  
      <Component Alias="FileAttachment" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.WorkItemHasFileAttachment']$">  
         <Component Alias="FileAttachmentAddedBy" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.FileAttachmentAddedByUser']$"/>  
      </Component>  
   </TypeProjection>  
   <TypeProjection ID="System.FileAttachmentProjection" Accessibility="Public" Type="System!System.FileAttachment">  
      <Component Alias="FileAttachmentAddedBy" Path="$Target/Path[Relationship='System!System.FileAttachmentAddedByUser']$"/>  
   </TypeProjection>  
</TypeProjections>  

Console tasks

Console tasks are extended in the common schema. Previously, console tasks were simple pointers to an application directory and executable file name. Console tasks are now implemented as handler code in a Microsoft .NET Framework assembly. The handler code references the assembly that houses the code, the handler name, and a list of named values that can be passed as arguments to the handler.

In the following example, the Some.Handler.Name handler is defined in the MyLibrary.Resources.Assembly assembly. A list of handler parameters and their values is also defined.

<ConsoleTask ID="MyLibrary.ConsoleTasks.T1"  
    Accessibility="Public"  
     Target="System!System.Entity"  
     Enabled="true"  
     RequireOutput="true">  
   <Assembly>MyLibrary.Resources.Assembly1</Assembly>  
   <Handler>Some.Handler.Name</Handler>  
   <Parameters>  
      <Argument Name="Application">cmd.exe</Argument>  
      <Argument Name="WorkingDirectory">%TEMP%</Argument>  
      <Argument>test1</Argument>  
      <Argument>test2</Argument>  
   </Parameters>  
</ConsoleTask>  

Resources

Binary data isn't stored directly in a management pack. Instead, metadata about the binary resource is stored in the management pack, and the actual binary data is stored externally in a resource file. The metadata includes a unique identifier, the file name, the creation data, the modified date, and accessibility information.

Binary data can include generic resources, images, assemblies, report definitions, and forms. The following example shows a generic XML resource, an assembly resource, and a report resource.


<Resources>  
   <Resource ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Test1" Accessibility="Public" FileName="res1.xml"/>  
   <Resource ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Test2" Accessibility="Public" FileName="res2.xml"/>  
   <Assembly ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Assembly1" Accessibility="Public" QualifiedName="Baz, Version=1.0.0.0" FileName="baz.dll"/>  
   <Assembly ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Assembly2" Accessibility="Public" QualifiedName="Yoyo, Version=1.0.0.0" FileName="yoyo.dll">  
      <Dependency ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Assembly1"/>  
   </Assembly>  
   <ReportResource ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Report1" Accessibility="Public" MIMEType="text/xml" FileName="res1.xml"/>  
   <Image ID="TestLibrary.Resources.Image1" Accessibility="Public" FileName="image.png"/>  
</Resources>  

Forms

Forms are defined in a management pack. You can use forms to view and modify a single instance of a type or combination class.

Forms are based on the Windows Presentation Framework (WPF), and they're defined in assemblies. The assembly and class that contain the form implementations for a management pack are included in the resources section of the management pack. As with any binary resource in a management pack that uses the new common schema, the management pack itself doesn't contain the binary data for the form. Only the resource manifest is specified in the management pack.

You can specify your own configuration information for the form in the management pack. In the following example, the Configuration section contains a ShowXboxes property. This configuration information isn't evaluated by the management pack verification process; it's only interpreted by the form implementation.


    <Forms>  
   <Form ID="LobbyForm" Target="Projection" Assembly="FormAssembly" TypeName="MyFormClass">  
   <Configuration>  
      <ShowXboxes>yes</ShowXboxes>  
   </Configuration>  
   </Form>  
</Forms>  

Author a management pack file to manage projectors

Management packs are used to direct and extend the functionality of Service Manager. This article uses projectors as an example for describing the various sections of a management pack and for defining the various objects that are needed for managing projectors in an organization.

This article includes a complete management pack sample with the necessary extensions to manage projectors in an organization. Also, it describes how to import a management pack using a Windows PowerShell cmdlet.

This article describes the following sections of a management pack:

  • The Manifest

  • TypeDefinitions to create class enumerations and relationships

  • Forms

This article also describes the following sections of a management pack that contain declarations and definitions for user interface (UI) and localization elements:

  • Categories

  • Presentation

  • Class Extensions

Manifest section

The first section of a management pack contains the manifest. The manifest identifies the management pack and declares any references to other management packs.

The following example shows the Manifest section of a management pack that was designed to track projectors in an organization.


<Manifest>  
  <Identity>  
    <ID>ServiceManager.Projector_Authoring</ID>  
    <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
  </Identity>  
  <Name>Projector Library</Name>  
  <References>  
    <Reference Alias="System">  
      <ID>System.Library</ID>  
      <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
      <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
    </Reference>  
    <Reference Alias="SMConsole">  
      <ID>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Console</ID>  
      <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
      <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
    </Reference>  
    <Reference Alias="Authoring">  
      <ID>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Authoring</ID>  
      <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
      <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
    </Reference>  
    <Reference Alias="SMConfig">  
      <ID>ServiceManager.ConfigurationManagement.Library</ID>  
      <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
      <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
    </Reference>  
  </References>  
</Manifest>  

Important

In the References section, don't use nonalphanumeric values, such as a '.', in the Alias for a reference.

Create classes in the TypeDefinitions section

The next section of a management pack contains type definitions. The TypeDefinitions section of a management pack contains definitions for classes, enumerations, and relationships that are used by the management pack.

The following example shows a class that contains information about projectors:


<TypeDefinitions>  
    <EntityTypes>  
      <ClassTypes>  
        <ClassType ID="System.ConfigItem.Projector" Base="System!System.ConfigItem" Hosted="false" Accessibility="Public" Abstract="false">  
          <Property ID="SerialNumber" Type="int" Key="true" />  
          <Property ID="Make" Type="string" />  
          <Property ID="Model" Type="string"  />  
          <Property ID="Location" Type="string" />  
          <Property ID="Condition" Type="enum" EnumType="ProjectorCondition"  />  
        </ClassType>  
      </ClassTypes>  
      <RelationshipTypes>  
      </RelationshipTypes>  
      <EnumerationTypes>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.Working" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.BeingRepaired" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.New" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.Broken" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorViewTasksEnumeration" Accessibility="Public"/>  
      </EnumerationTypes>  
    </EntityTypes>  
  </TypeDefinitions>  

The following is a section-by-section explanation of what the type definition contains.

The ClassTypes section

The ClassType element defines the projector class:

<ClassType ID="System.ConfigItem.Projector" Base="System!System.ConfigItem" Hosted="false" Accessibility="Public" Abstract="false">

The ID attribute is the unique identifier of this class. It's set to:

ID="System.ConfigItem.Projector"

The Base attribute is the ID of the class from which this class derives. Because a projector is a kind of configuration item, this is set to:

Base="System!System.ConfigItem"

The notation of System! indicates that this class, System.ConfigItem, is in the management pack that is referenced by the alias System.

The Hosted attribute defines whether this class is hosted by another class. In this case, an instance of this class can only exist when a host instance exists that contains it. For this example, projectors aren't hosted by anything; therefore, the Hosted attribute is set to false:

Hosted="false"

Setting the Hosted attribute to true indicates that the class is hosted by another class. A hosting relationship must be declared in the RelationshipTypes section.

The Accessibility attribute defines whether other classes can derive from this class. In cases where you might want to allow others to create a more specific version of your class, set this attribute to public, for example:

Accessibility="Public"

Setting the Accessibility attribute to Internal prevents other classes from deriving from this class.

The Abstract attribute defines whether instances of this class can be created, or whether the class should just be used as a parent class to other classes to derive from. In this example, this attribute is set to false. Setting this attribute to true means that no instances of this class can be created directly and that this class can be used only as a parent class.

The next section of the class definition contains the class properties. The XML that defines the class properties for this example are defined in the following code example:


<Property ID="SerialNumber" Type="int" Key="true" />  
<Property ID="Make" Type="string" />  
<Property ID="Model" Type="string"  />  
<Property ID="Location" Type="string" />  
<Property ID="Condition" Type="enum" EnumType="ProjectorCondition"  />  

Each Property element has the following attributes:

  • The ID attribute, which designates the unique identifier of the property.

  • The Type attribute, which indicates the data type of the property.

  • The Key attribute. Setting this attribute to true indicates that this property is to be used to uniquely identify this class.

Creating Enumeration Types

Enumerations of the enum data type are special data types. Enumerations are used to constrain the data that is allowed for a property to a specific set of values. Enumerations can be hierarchical; one enumeration can be based on another enumeration.

Enumerations are defined in the EnumertionTypes section of a solution pack. An enumeration definition contains the root enumeration, followed by the actual enumeration values.

Each EnumerationValue accepts a few attributes:

In this example, an enumeration is defined for keeping track of the condition of the projectors. The following defines this enumeration:

  • ID is the identifier for the enumeration or enumeration value.

  • Accessibility specifies whether this enumerator can contain other enumerators.

  • ParentName is an attribute that specifies the ID of the parent of the enumerator value.


<EnumerationTypes>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.Working" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.BeingRepaired" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.New" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.Broken" Parent="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public"/>  
   <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorViewTasksEnumeration" Accessibility="Public"/>  
</EnumerationTypes>  

Create a form

Service Manager forms are based on Windows Presentation Framework (WPF) forms. Service Manager extends WPF with simple attributes that are added to the XML definition and allow Service Manager to bind data from the management pack to the form.

Service Manager forms can be created by using several different tools, including Microsoft Visual Studio or Microsoft Expression Blend. Because the forms are XML-based, they can also be defined by using any XML editor.

The following example shows a form definition that was created by using Microsoft Expression Blend. This form contains four controls, three text boxes and one combo box, that are bound to the Projector class properties that were defined previously:


<UserControl xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SMFormsDemo" x:Class="SMFormsDemo.TestControl" x:Name="Control" Width="574" Height="390" Opacity="1" xmlns:d="https://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" mc:Ignorable="d" Background="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}">  
   <UserControl.Resources>  
      <ObjectDataProvider ObjectType="{x:Type local:helper}" MethodName="GetStatusValues" x:Key="getStatusValues"/>  
   </UserControl.Resources>  
   <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">  
      <Label Margin="70,20,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Serial Number:"/>  
      <TextBox Margin="180,20,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=SerialNumber, Mode=TwoWay}"/>  
      <Label Margin="70,60,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Make:"/>  
      <TextBox Margin="180,60,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=Make, Mode=TwoWay}"/>  
      <Label Margin="70,100,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Model:"/>  
      <TextBox Margin="180,100,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=Model, Mode=TwoWay}"/>  
      <Label Margin="70,140,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Location:"/>  
      <TextBox Margin="180,140,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=Location, Mode=TwoWay}"/>  
      <Label Margin="70,180,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Condition:"/>  
      <ComboBox Margin="180,180,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource getStatusValues}, Mode=OneWay }" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True">  
         <ComboBox.SelectedItem>  
            <Binding Path="Condition" Mode="TwoWay" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged"/>  
         </ComboBox.SelectedItem>  
         <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>  
            <DataTemplate>  
               <StackPanel>  
                  <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=DisplayName}"/>  
               </StackPanel>  
            </DataTemplate>  
         </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>  
      </ComboBox>  
   </Grid>  
</UserControl>  

To enable binding of controls on the form to class properties that are defined in a management pack, a number of items must be specified.

Binding Text Controls

To bind text boxes to class properties in a management pack, add a Binding Path tag to the text box control's Text property, for example:

{Binding Path=SerialNumber, Mode=TwoWay}  

This tag binds the text box control to the SerialNumber property of the Projector class that was defined in the management pack, and it specifies that this should be a two-way binding. The value of the property is retrieved from the database and displayed in the text box when the form is loaded, and the property value is stored back to the database if it's changed by the user.

Binding Combo Boxes

To allow the form to retrieve enumeration data from the underlying management pack and bind it to a control on the form, a helper class must be defined in the code-behind in the form. This helper class should contain a method that returns an enumeration that is defined in the management pack. To return an enumeration use the GetEnumerations method of the current management pack. This instance is accessed with the ConsoleContextHelper class from the Service Manager software development kit (SDK). In the following example, a helper class defines a GetStatusValues method that retrieves the values for the ProjectorCondition enumeration that was defined in the management pack:


public class helper  
{  
   public static ICollection<IDataItem> GetStatusValues()  
   {  
      return ConsoleContextHelper.Instance.GetEnumerations("ProjectorCondition",true);  
   }  
}  

To access this method, a few things must be defined in the form definition in the management pack.

First, a namespace that points to the namespace for the code behind for the form is added to the form definition. In this example, the namespace is SMFormsDemo:

xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SMFormsDemo"  

Next, an ObjectDataProvider must be defined to provide the values for the combo box that displays the projector status. This ObjectDataProvider is defined as a resource:


<UserControl.Resources>  
   <ObjectDataProvider   
      ObjectType="{x:Type local:helper}"    
      MethodName="GetStatusValues"   
      x:Key="getStatusValues" />  
</UserControl.Resources>  

This data provider specifies the object and method name that retrieves the enumeration values from the management pack.

Finally, to bind the combo box to the enumeration values that are defined in the management pack, an ItemsSource attribute is added to the combo box definition. This attribute specifies where to retrieve the enumeration values, for example:

ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource getStatusValues}, Mode=OneWay }"  

Next, SelectedItem and ItemTemplate elements are added to the Extensible Application Markup Language (XAML) definition of the combo box control. The following example shows the combo box definition with the binding XAML included:


<ComboBox Margin="180,180,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource getStatusValues}, Mode=OneWay }" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True">  
   <ComboBox.SelectedItem>  
      <Binding Path="Condition" Mode="TwoWay" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged"/>  
   </ComboBox.SelectedItem>  
   <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>  
      <DataTemplate>  
         <StackPanel>  
            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=DisplayName}"/>  
         </StackPanel>  
      </DataTemplate>  
   </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>  
</ComboBox>  

The Category section

The Category section of a management pack groups management pack elements together for easier navigation.

The first two <Category> elements in the example are used to control the display of the New and Edit tasks in the Projectors view.

<Category ID="ProjectorViewHasTasks.View" Target="AllProjectorsView" Value="ProjectorViewTasksEnumeration" />  
<Category ID="ProjectorViewHasTasks.CreateTask" Target="CreateProjector" Value="ProjectorViewTasksEnumeration" />  

The second two Category elements in the example management pack are used to make the projector condition enumeration appear in the Lists view in the Authoring pane in the Service Manager console. This enables the user to customize the values:

<Category ID="Project.ProjectorConditionEnumVisibleCategory" Target="ProjectorCondition" Value="System!VisibleToUser"/>  

Adding this category in the following example makes the Edit task appear in the Lists view for the EnumerationValue that is pointed at in the Target attribute:

<Category ID="Projector.ProjectorConditionCategory" Target="ProjectorCondition" Value="Authoring!Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Authoring.EnumerationViewTasks"/>  

The Presentation section

The Presentation section of a management pack declares and defines user-interface-related elements. These include forms declarations, categories, and console tasks.

The Forms Section

The Forms section declares forms that are used by your management pack. The following example specifies where to find the form that is defined to display and edit instances of the Projector class. This binds the form to the Projector class that is defined in the management pack:


<Forms>  
   <Form TypeName="SMFormsDemo.TestControl"  
      ID="TestForm"  
      Target="System.ConfigItem.Projector"  
      Assembly="ProjectorFormsAssembly"  
      Accessibility="Public">  
   <Category>Form</Category>  
   </Form>  
</Forms>  

The following attributes are used in the preceding example:

  • The TypeName attribute contains the namespace and class name of the form.

  • The ID attribute contains the unique identifier of this form instance.

  • The Target attribute contains the name of the class that this form is bound to.

  • The Assembly attribute points to the external resource that contains the form.

  • The Accessibility attribute defines whether this form can be customized.

Defining a View

The Views section of a management pack contains definitions of user interface (UI) views. These views can be used to filter and display objects in a management pack.

<View Target="System.ConfigItem.Projector"   
Enabled="true"  
TypeID="SMConsole!GridViewType"  
ID="AllProjectorsView"  
Accessibility="Public">  
<Category>NotUsed</Category>  
<Data>  
<Adapters>  
      <Adapter AdapterName="dataportal:EnterpriseManagementObjectAdaptor">  
                <AdapterAssembly>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.SdkDataAccess</AdapterAssembly>  
   <AdapterType>  
Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.SdkDataAccess.DataAdapters.EnterpriseManagementObjectAdapter  
   </AdapterType>  
      </Adapter>  
            <Adapter AdapterName="viewframework://adapters/ListDefault">  
              <AdapterAssembly>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework</AdapterAssembly>  
              <AdapterType>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework.ListSupportAdapter</AdapterType>  
            </Adapter>  
</Adapters>  
<ItemsSource>  
  <AdvancedListSupportClass DataTypeName="" AdapterName="viewframework://adapters/AdvancedList" FullUpdateAdapter="dataportal:EnterpriseManagementObjectAdapter" FullUpdateFrequency='1' DataSource="mom:ManagementGroup" IsRecurring="true" RecurrenceFrequency="5000"  treaming='true' xmlns="clr-namespace:Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework;assembly=Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework" xmlns:av="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib" >  
    <AdvancedListSupportClass.Parameters>  
                <QueryParameter Parameter="TargetClass" Value="System.ConfigItem.Projector"/>  
    </AdvancedListSupportClass.Parameters>  
    </AdvancedListSupportClass>  
    </ItemsSource>  
    <Criteria />  
</Data>  
<Presentation>  
<Columns>  
            <mux:ColumnCollection xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:mux="https://schemas.microsoft.com/SystemCenter/Common/UI/Views/GridView" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib">  
              <mux:Column Name="SerialNumber" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=SerialNumber}" Width="100" DisplayName="SerialNumber" Property="SerialNumber" DataType="s:Int32" />  
              <mux:Column Name="Location" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=Location}" Width="100" DisplayName="Location" Property="Location" DataType="s:String" />  
              <mux:Column Name="Condition" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=Condition.DisplayName}" Width="100" DisplayName="Condition" Property="Condition.DisplayName" DataType="s:String" />  
              <mux:Column Name="DisplayName" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=DisplayName}" Width="100" DisplayName="Display Name" Property="DisplayName" DataType="s:String" />  
              <mux:Column Name="OwnerUser" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=OwnerUser.DisplayName}" Width="100" DisplayName="SupportOwner" Property="OwnerUser.DisplayName" DataType="s:String" />  
            </mux:ColumnCollection>      
</Columns>  
</Presentation>  
</View>  

The View Target attribute points to the class that the view will be used to display.

In the preceding example, the Service Manager Console management pack is referenced. This management pack contains a definition of a view type being used. In this instance, the SMConsole!GridViewType view type is defined.

The AdvancedListSupportClass defines a number of parameters, the most important of which is the TargetClass parameter. Set this parameter to the ID of the ClassType that will appear in this view. To display the columns that are properties of the ClassType, use the Column element and bind it to the PropertyID attribute.

The IsRecurring attribute of the ListSupportClass element determines whether the view auto-refreshes. The RecurrenceFrequency attribute defines the refresh interval in milliseconds. In this example, the refresh interval is set to 1 second, but that isn't recommended for production installations.

Defining Folders

Defining a folder determines the location in the navigation tree in which the view is displayed. In this example, a configuration item is defined so that it's only suitable to place the view under the existing folder for configuration items in the Configuration Items workspace:

<Folders>  
  <Folder ID="Folder.Projectors" Accessibility="Public" ParentFolder="SMConfig!ServiceManager.Console.ConfigurationManagement.ConfigItem.Root" />  
</Folders>  
<FolderItems>  
   <FolderItem   
      ElementID="AllProjectorsView"   
      Folder="Folder.Projectors" />  
   </FolderItems>  

In the preceding example, the ElementID attribute contains a reference to the view that was created. The Folder attribute points to a Folders.Projectors folder, which in turn has its root as defined in the Configuration Management workspace of the Service Manager console. This root folder is defined in the Configuration Management management pack.

The ImageReference element maps the view that was previously created to an icon that is defined in the Configuration Management namespace:

<ImageReferences>  
  <ImageReference ElementID="Folder.Projectors" ImageID="SMConfig!ConfigItemImage16x16" />  
  <ImageReference ElementID="AllProjectorsView" ImageID="SMConfig!ConfigItemImage16x16" />  
</ImageReferences>  

Localization Using the LanguagePacks Section

The LanaguagePacks section of a management pack defines string resources and mappings for management pack elements.

In the example, the EnumerationValueProjectorCondition.Working must appear as Working. To do this, display names for each of the following must be defined:

  • View: All projectors

  • Enumerations: working, broken, in repair, new

  <LanguagePacks>  
    <LanguagePack ID="ENU" IsDefault="true">  
      <DisplayStrings>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="AllProjectorsView">  
          <Name>All Projectors</Name>  
          <Description>This displays all projectors</Description>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.Working">  
          <Name>Working</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.Broken">  
          <Name>Broken</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.BeingRepaired">  
          <Name>In Repair</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.New">  
          <Name>New</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
      </DisplayStrings>  
    </LanguagePack>  
</LanguagePacks>  

You can create additional LanguagePack elements, as necessary, for each additional language you require. The correct display string appears to the user based on the user's locale.

Resources

The Resources section of a management pack contains references to binary resources, which are contained in assemblies that are separate from the management pack. In the following example, a resource is defined that points to the assembly that contains the form that is used by the Projector class:

<Assembly ID="ProjectorFormsAssembly"    
         Accessibility="Public"   
         QualifiedName="SMFormsDemo, Version=1.0.0.0" FileName="SMFormsDemo.dll" CreationDate="1900-10-12T13:13:13" ModifiedDate="2008-12-12T12:12:12" />  

Class extensions

A class extension is a class that adds properties to an existing class. In most cases, this existing class is in a sealed management pack. In cases where the existing class isn't in a sealed management pack, the class extension must be contained in the same management pack as the class that is being extended.

A class extension inherits the properties of any parent classes, for example:

  • Class A has a property called Property1

  • Class B derives from, or extends, Class A and therefore has a property called Property1. This property is inherited from Class A, the parent, or base class)

  • The definition of Class B adds a property called Property2.

  • Any class extension that derives from Class B will inherit Property1 and Property2.

    The following example shows a class extension definition:


<TypeDefinitions>  
     <EntityTypes>  
       <ClassTypes>  
         <ClassType ID="IncidentManagmentPack.Extension" Accessibility="Public" Base="Incident!System.WorkItem.Incident" Hosted="false" IsExtensionType="true">  
          <Property ID="TimeOnIncident" Type="int" Key="false" />  
        </ClassType>  
      </ClassTypes>  
    </EntityTypes>  
  </TypeDefinitions>  

This class extension extends the System.WorkItem.Incident class and adds a new property called TimeOnIncident.

The definition for a class extension is similar to that of a class definition. Two attributes of the ClassType element are used to define a class definition: the Base attribute and the IsExtensionType attribute.

The Base attribute specifies the ID of the parent class from which the class extension derives. In this instance, the attribute value is set to Incident!System.WorkItem.Incident. This value contains the Alias of the full management pack name, which contains the class being extended, an exclamation point, and then the name of the base class. For more information, see the following example.

The IsExtensionType attribute defines whether this class is an extension of the base class. Because TimeOnIncident is an extension to the Incident class, this property is set to true:

IsExtensionType="true"  

The other option is false, which indicates that it isn't an extension of another class but a new class that inherits from the base. The default value is false; therefore, this attribute doesn't have to be used if the class isn't an extension.

Full Example

The following code example shows the full management pack containing the class extension.

ManagementPack xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" ContentReadable="true" SchemaVersion="1.1">  
   <Manifest>  
     <Identity>  
      <ID>ServiceManager.Extension</ID>  
      <Version>1.0.0.0</Version>  
     </Identity>  
    <Name>ServiceManagerExtension</Name>  
     <References>  
       <Reference Alias="System">  
        <ID>System.Library</ID>  
        <Version>1.0.2780.0</Version>  
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
      </Reference>  
      <Reference Alias="Incident">  
        <ID>System.WorkItem.Incident.Library</ID>  
        <Version>1.0.2780.0</Version>  
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
      </Reference>  
    </References>  
  </Manifest>  
   <TypeDefinitions>  
     <EntityTypes>  
       <ClassTypes>  
         <ClassType ID="IncidentManagmentPack.Extension" Accessibility="Public" Base="Incident!System.WorkItem.Incident" Hosted="false" Extension="true">  
          <Property ID="TimeOnIncident" Type="int" Key="false" />  
        </ClassType>  
      </ClassTypes>  
    </EntityTypes>  
  </TypeDefinitions>  
</ManagementPack>  

Import a management pack by using a cmdlet

You can use the Windows PowerShell Import-SCSMManagementPack cmdlet to import a Service Manager management pack, for example:

Import-SCSMManagementPack MyServiceManager.ManagementPack.xml  

This document doesn't describe how to import and use management packs in the Service Manager console. For information about using management packs in the Service Manager console, see Using Management Packs in Service Manager.

Full management pack example

The following code examples represent the full sample management pack that is used for examples in this article in addition to the form definition and the C# code-behind for the form.

Management Pack

<ManagementPack ContentReadable="true" SchemaVersion="1.1" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">  
  <Manifest>  
    <Identity>  
      <ID>ServiceManager.Projector</ID>  
      <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
    </Identity>  
    <Name>Projector Library</Name>  
    <References>  
      <Reference Alias="SMConsole">  
        <ID>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Console</ID>  
        <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
      </Reference>  
      <Reference Alias="Authoring">  
        <ID>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Authoring</ID>  
        <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
      </Reference>  
      <Reference Alias="System">  
        <ID>System.Library</ID>  
        <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
      </Reference>  
      <Reference Alias="SMConfig">  
        <ID>ServiceManager.ConfigurationManagement.Library</ID>  
        <Version>7.0.3707.0</Version>  
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>  
      </Reference>  
    </References>  
  </Manifest>  
  <TypeDefinitions>  
    <EntityTypes>  
      <ClassTypes>  
        <ClassType ID="System.ConfigItem.Projector" Accessibility="Public" Abstract="false" Base="System!System.ConfigItem" Hosted="false" Singleton="false" Extension="false">  
          <Property ID="SerialNumber" Type="int" Key="true" />  
          <Property ID="Make" Type="string" />  
          <Property ID="Model" Type="string" />  
          <Property ID="Location" Type="string" />  
          <Property ID="Condition" Type="enum" EnumType="ProjectorCondition" />  
        </ClassType>  
      </ClassTypes>  
      <EnumerationTypes>  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition" Accessibility="Public" />  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.Working" Accessibility="Public" Parent="ProjectorCondition" />  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.BeingRepaired" Accessibility="Public" Parent="ProjectorCondition" />  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.New" Accessibility="Public" Parent="ProjectorCondition" />  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorCondition.Broken" Accessibility="Public" Parent="ProjectorCondition" />  
        <EnumerationValue ID="ProjectorViewTasksEnumeration" Accessibility="Public" />  
      </EnumerationTypes>  
    </EntityTypes>  
  </TypeDefinitions>  
  <Categories>  
    <Category ID="AllProjectorsView.Category" Target="AllProjectorsView" Value="SMConsole!Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Console.ViewTasks" />  
    <Category ID="ProjectorViewHasTasks.CreateTask" Target="AllProjectorsView" Value="Authoring!Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Authoring.CreateTypeCategory" />  
    <Category ID="Projector.ProjectorConditionCategory" Target="ProjectorCondition" Value="Authoring!Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.UI.Authoring.EnumerationViewTasks" />  
    <Category ID="Project.ProjectorConditionEnumVisibleCategory" Target="ProjectorCondition" Value="System!VisibleToUser" />  
  </Categories>  
  <Presentation>  
    <Forms>  
      <Form ID="TestForm" Accessibility="Public" Target="System.ConfigItem.Projector" Assembly="ProjectorFormsAssembly" TypeName="New_CI_lab.TestControl">  
        <Category>Form</Category>  
      </Form>  
    </Forms>  
    <Views>  
      <View ID="AllProjectorsView" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="System.ConfigItem.Projector" TypeID="SMConsole!GridViewType" Visible="true">  
    <Category>NotUsed</Category>  
    <Data>  
    <Adapters>  
    <Adapter AdapterName="dataportal:EnterpriseManagementObjectAdapter">  
    <AdapterAssembly>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.SdkDataAccess</AdapterAssembly>  
    <AdapterType>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.SdkDataAccess.DataAdapters.EnterpriseManagementObjectAdapter</AdapterType>  
    </Adapter>  
    <Adapter AdapterName="viewframework://adapters/AdvancedList">  
    <AdapterAssembly>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework</AdapterAssembly>  
    <AdapterType>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework.AdvancedListSupportAdapter</AdapterType>  
    </Adapter>  
    <Adapter AdapterName="omsdk://Adapters/Criteria">  
    <AdapterAssembly>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.SdkDataAccess</AdapterAssembly>  
    <AdapterType>Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.SdkDataAccess.DataAdapters.SdkCriteriaAdapter</AdapterType>  
    </Adapter>  
    </Adapters>  
    <ItemsSource>  
    <AdvancedListSupportClass DataTypeName="" AdapterName="viewframework://adapters/AdvancedList" FullUpdateAdapter="dataportal:EnterpriseManagementObjectAdapter" FullUpdateFrequency='1' DataSource="mom:ManagementGroup"   
  IsRecurring="true" RecurrenceFrequency="5000"  Streaming='true' xmlns="clr-namespace:Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework;assembly=Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.ViewFramework" xmlns:av="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib" >  
    <AdvancedListSupportClass.Parameters>  
                <QueryParameter Parameter="TargetClass" Value="System.ConfigItem.Projector"/>  
    </AdvancedListSupportClass.Parameters>  
    </AdvancedListSupportClass>  
    </ItemsSource>  
    <Criteria />  
    </Data>  
    <Presentation>  
    <Columns>  
<mux:ColumnCollection xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:mux="https://schemas.microsoft.com/SystemCenter/Common/UI/Views/GridView" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib">  
              <mux:Column Name="SerialNumber" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=SerialNumber}" Width="100" DisplayName="SerialNumber" Property="SerialNumber" DataType="s:Int32" />  
              <mux:Column Name="Location" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=Location}" Width="100" DisplayName="Location" Property="Location" DataType="s:String" />  
              <mux:Column Name="Condition" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=Condition.DisplayName}" Width="100" DisplayName="Condition" Property="Condition.DisplayName" DataType="s:String" />  
              <mux:Column Name="DisplayName" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=DisplayName}" Width="100" DisplayName="Display Name" Property="DisplayName" DataType="s:String" />  
              <mux:Column Name="OwnerUser" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=OwnerUser.DisplayName}" Width="100" DisplayName="SupportOwner" Property="OwnerUser.DisplayName" DataType="s:String" />  
            </mux:ColumnCollection>      
    </Columns>  
    </Presentation>  
    </View>  
    </Views>  
    <Folders>  
      <Folder ID="Folder.Projectors" Accessibility="Public" ParentFolder="SMConfig!ServiceManager.Console.ConfigurationManagement.ConfigItem.Root" />  
    </Folders>  
    <FolderItems>  
      <FolderItem ElementID="AllProjectorsView" ID="FolderItem.AllProjectors" Folder="Folder.Projectors" />  
    </FolderItems>  
    <ImageReferences>  
      <ImageReference ElementID="Folder.Projectors" ImageID="SMConfig!ConfigItemImage16x16" />  
      <ImageReference ElementID="AllProjectorsView" ImageID="SMConfig!ConfigItemImage16x16" />  
    </ImageReferences>  
  </Presentation>  
  <LanguagePacks>  
    <LanguagePack ID="ENU" IsDefault="true">  
      <DisplayStrings>  
    <DisplayString ElementID="System.ConfigItem.Projector">  
    <Name>Projector</Name>  
    </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="Folder.Projectors">  
          <Name>Projectors</Name>  
          <Description>This is the Projector Folder</Description>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="AllProjectorsView">  
          <Name>All Projectors</Name>  
          <Description>This displays all projectors</Description>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.Working">  
          <Name>Working</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.Broken">  
          <Name>Broken</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.BeingRepaired">  
          <Name>In Repair</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
        <DisplayString ElementID="ProjectorCondition.New">  
          <Name>New</Name>  
        </DisplayString>  
      </DisplayStrings>  
    </LanguagePack>  
  </LanguagePacks>  
  <Resources>  
    <Assembly ID="ProjectorFormsAssembly" Accessibility="Public" FileName="New_CI_lab.dll" QualifiedName="New_CI_lab, Version=0.0.0.0" />  
  </Resources>  
</ManagementPack>  

Form Definition


<UserControl  
    xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"  
    xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"  
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SMFormsDemo"  
    x:Class="SMFormsDemo.TestControl"  
    x:Name="Control"  
    Width="574" Height="390" Opacity="1" xmlns:d="https://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" mc:Ignorable="d" Background="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}">  
  <UserControl.Resources>  
    <ObjectDataProvider ObjectType="{x:Type local:helper}"  MethodName="GetStatusValues" x:Key="getStatusValues" />  
  </UserControl.Resources>  
  <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">  
    <Label Margin="70,20,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Serial Number:"/>  
    <TextBox Margin="180,20,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=SerialNumber, Mode=TwoWay}"/>  
    <Label Margin="70,60,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left"  VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Make:"/>  
    <TextBox Margin="180,60,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=Make, Mode=TwoWay}" />  
    <Label Margin="70,100,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Model:"/>  
    <TextBox Margin="180,100,0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=Model, Mode=TwoWay}"/>  
    <Label Margin="70,140,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Location:"/>  
    <TextBox Margin="180,140,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" d:IsStaticText="True" Text="{Binding Path=Location, Mode=TwoWay}" />  
    <Label Margin="70,180,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" Content="Condition:"/>  
    <ComboBox Margin="180,180,80,0" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Height="25" ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource getStatusValues}, Mode=OneWay }" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True">  
      <ComboBox.SelectedItem>  
        <Binding Path="Condition" Mode="TwoWay" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged"/>  
      </ComboBox.SelectedItem>  
      <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>  
        <DataTemplate>  
          <StackPanel>  
            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=DisplayName}"/>  
          </StackPanel>  
        </DataTemplate>  
      </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>  
    </ComboBox>  
  </Grid>  
</UserControl>  

Form Code-Behind


using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;  
using System.Threading;  
using System.Windows.Controls;  
using Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.ServiceManager.Application.Common;  
using Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.UI.DataModel;  
namespace SMFormsDemo  
{  
   /// <summary>  
   /// Interaction logic for ProjectorForm.xaml  
   /// </summary>  
   public partial class TestControl : UserControl  
   {  
        public TestControl()  
      {  
         InitializeComponent();  
      }        
   }  
   public class helper  
   {  

      public static ICollection<IDataItem> GetStatusValues()  
      {  
            return ConsoleContextHelper.Instance.GetEnumerations("ProjectorCondition",true);  
      }  
   }  
}  

Next steps