DataGrid.HeaderStyle Özellik

Tanım

Denetimdeki başlık bölümünün DataGrid stil özelliklerini alır.

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::TableItemStyle ^ HeaderStyle { System::Web::UI::WebControls::TableItemStyle ^ get(); };
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.TableItemStyle HeaderStyle { get; }
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
member this.HeaderStyle : System.Web.UI.WebControls.TableItemStyle
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property HeaderStyle As TableItemStyle

Özellik Değeri

TableItemStyle

TableItemStyle Denetimdeki başlık bölümünün DataGrid stil özelliklerini içeren nesne. Varsayılan değer boş TableItemStyle bir nesnedir.

Öznitelikler

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki kod örneği, başlık bölümünün arka plan rengini ayarlamak için özelliğinin nasıl kullanılacağını HeaderStyle gösterir.

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <script language="C#" runat="server">
 
    ICollection CreateDataSource() 
    {
       DataTable dt = new DataTable();
       DataRow dr;
 
       dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
       dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
       dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("DateTimeValue", typeof(string)));
       dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BoolValue", typeof(bool)));
 
       for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
          dr = dt.NewRow();
 
          dr[0] = i;
          dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
          dr[2] = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString();
          dr[3] = (i % 2 != 0) ? true : false;
 
          dt.Rows.Add(dr);
       }
 
       DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
       return dv;
    }
 
    void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
    {
       if (chk1.Checked)
          MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Mode = PagerMode.NumericPages;
       else 
          MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Mode = PagerMode.NextPrev;
 
       BindGrid();
    }
 
    void MyDataGrid_Page(Object sender, DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
   
    {
       MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
       BindGrid();
    }
 
    void BindGrid() 
    {
       MyDataGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
       MyDataGrid.DataBind();
       ShowStats();
    }
 
    void ShowStats() 
    {
       lblEnabled.Text = "AllowPaging is " + MyDataGrid.AllowPaging;
       lblCurrentIndex.Text = "CurrentPageIndex is " + MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex;
       lblPageCount.Text = "PageCount is " + MyDataGrid.PageCount;
       lblPageSize.Text = "PageSize is " + MyDataGrid.PageSize;
    }
 
 
 </script>
 
 <head runat="server">
    <title>DataGrid Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
    <h3>DataGrid Example</h3>
 
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
       <asp:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server"
            AllowPaging="True"
            PageSize="10"            
            ShowFooter="true"
            OnPageIndexChanged="MyDataGrid_Page"
            BorderColor="black"
            BorderWidth="1"
            GridLines="Both"
            CellPadding="3"
            CellSpacing="0"
            Font-Names="Verdana"
            Font-Size="8pt">

          <PagerStyle Mode="NumericPages"
                      HorizontalAlign="Right">
          </PagerStyle>

          <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
          </HeaderStyle>

          <FooterStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
          </FooterStyle>

          <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="#eeeeee">
          </AlternatingItemStyle>

       </asp:DataGrid>
 
       <br />
 
       <asp:Checkbox id="chk1" runat="server"
            Text="Show numeric page navigation buttons"
            Font-Names="Verdana"
            Font-Size="8pt"
            AutoPostBack="true"/>
 
       <br />
 
       <table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:6">
          <tr>
             <td style="display:inline">
                
 
                   <asp:Label id="lblEnabled" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
                   <asp:Label id="lblCurrentIndex" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
                   <asp:Label id="lblPageCount" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
                   <asp:Label id="lblPageSize" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
 
                
             </td>
          </tr>
       </table>
 
    </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <script language="VB" runat="server">
 
    Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
        Dim dt As New DataTable()
        Dim dr As DataRow
        
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("DateTimeValue", GetType(String)))
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("BoolValue", GetType(Boolean)))
        
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To 99
            dr = dt.NewRow()
            
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " + i.ToString()
            dr(2) = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString()
            If i Mod 2 <> 0 Then
                dr(3) = True
            Else
                dr(3) = False
            End If
            
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)
        Next i
        
        Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
        Return dv
    End Function 'CreateDataSource


    Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
        If chk1.Checked Then
            MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Mode = PagerMode.NumericPages
        Else
            MyDataGrid.PagerStyle.Mode = PagerMode.NextPrev
        End If 
        BindGrid()
    End Sub 'Page_Load


    Sub MyDataGrid_Page(sender As Object, e As DataGridPageChangedEventArgs)
        
        MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex = e.NewPageIndex
        BindGrid()
    End Sub 'MyDataGrid_Page


    Sub BindGrid()
        MyDataGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
        MyDataGrid.DataBind()
        ShowStats()
    End Sub 'BindGrid


    Sub ShowStats()
        lblEnabled.Text = "AllowPaging is " & MyDataGrid.AllowPaging
        lblCurrentIndex.Text = "CurrentPageIndex is " & MyDataGrid.CurrentPageIndex
        lblPageCount.Text = "PageCount is " & MyDataGrid.PageCount
        lblPageSize.Text = "PageSize is " & MyDataGrid.PageSize
    End Sub 'ShowStats
 
 
 </script>
 
 <head runat="server">
    <title>DataGrid Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
    <h3>DataGrid Example</h3>
 
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
       <asp:DataGrid id="MyDataGrid" runat="server"
            AllowPaging="True"
            PageSize="10"            
            ShowFooter="true"
            OnPageIndexChanged="MyDataGrid_Page"
            BorderColor="black"
            BorderWidth="1"
            GridLines="Both"
            CellPadding="3"
            CellSpacing="0"
            Font-Names="Verdana"
            Font-Size="8pt">

          <PagerStyle Mode="NumericPages"
                      HorizontalAlign="Right">
          </PagerStyle>

          <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
          </HeaderStyle>

          <FooterStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
          </FooterStyle>

          <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="#eeeeee">
          </AlternatingItemStyle>

       </asp:DataGrid>
 
       <br />
 
       <asp:Checkbox id="chk1" runat="server"
            Text="Show numeric page navigation buttons"
            Font-Names="Verdana"
            Font-Size="8pt"
            AutoPostBack="true"/>
 
       <br />
 
       <table style="background-color:#eeeeee; padding:6">
          <tr>
             <td style="display:inline">
                
 
                   <asp:Label id="lblEnabled" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
                   <asp:Label id="lblCurrentIndex" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
                   <asp:Label id="lblPageCount" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
                   <asp:Label id="lblPageSize" 
                        runat="server"/><br />
 
                
             </td>
          </tr>
       </table>
 
    </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
   <script runat="server">
 
      ICollection CreateDataSource() 
      {
      
         // Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         DataTable dt = new DataTable();
         DataRow dr;
 
         // Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
 
         // Populate the table with sample values.
         for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) 
         {
            dr = dt.NewRow();
 
            dr[0] = i;
            dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
            dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
         }
 
         DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
         return dv;
      }
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {
 
         // Load sample data only once when the page is first loaded.
         if (!IsPostBack) 
         {
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
            ItemsGrid.DataBind();
         }

      }

      void Button_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {

         // Count the number of selected items in the DataGrid control.
         int count = 0;

         // Display the selected times.
         Message.Text = "You Selected: <br />";

         // Iterate through each item (row) in the DataGrid control and determine
         // whether it is selected.
         foreach (DataGridItem item in ItemsGrid.Items)
         {

            DetermineSelection(item, ref count);        

         }

         // If no items are selected, display the appropriate message.
         if (count == 0)
         {

            Message.Text = "Not items selected";

         }

      }

      void DetermineSelection(DataGridItem item, ref int count)
      {

         // Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the specified item (row) in the 
         // DataGrid control.
         CheckBox selection = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox");

         // If the item is selected, display the appropriate message and increment the count
         // of selected items.
         if (selection != null)
         {

           if (selection.Checked)
           {
              Message.Text += "- " + item.Cells[1].Text + "<br />";
              count++;
           }

         }    

      }

      void Selection_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
      {

         // Set the background color for the heading and footer sections of
         // the DataGrid control.
         ItemsGrid.HeaderStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromName(List.SelectedItem.Value);
         ItemsGrid.FooterStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromName(List.SelectedItem.Value);

      }

   </script>
 
<head runat="server">
    <title>DataGrid HeaderStyle and FooterStyle Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
      <h3>DataGrid HeaderStyle and FooterStyle Example</h3>

      Select a backcolor for the header and footer sections.

      <br /><br />
 
      <b>Product List</b>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="True"
           AutoGenerateColumns="False"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="White">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="White">
         </FooterStyle>

         <Columns>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue" 
                 HeaderText="Item"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue" 
                 HeaderText="Description"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue" 
                 HeaderText="Price"
                 DataFormatString="{0:c}">

               <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
               </ItemStyle>

            </asp:BoundColumn>

            <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Select Item">

               <ItemTemplate>

                  <asp:CheckBox id="SelectCheckBox"
                       Text="Add to Cart"
                       Checked="False"
                       runat="server"/>

               </ItemTemplate>

            </asp:TemplateColumn>
 
         </Columns> 
 
      </asp:DataGrid>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Button id="SubmitButton"
           Text="Submit"
           OnClick = "Button_Click"
           runat="server"/>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Label id="Message"
           runat="server"/>

      <hr />

      Header and footer backcolor: <br /> 

      <asp:DropDownList id="List"
           AutoPostBack="True"
           OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
           runat="server">

         <asp:ListItem Selected="True" Value="White"> White </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="Silver"> Silver </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="DarkGray"> Dark Gray </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="Khaki"> Khaki </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="DarkKhaki"> Dark Khaki </asp:ListItem>

      </asp:DropDownList>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
   <script runat="server">
 
      Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection 
      
         ' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
         Dim dr As DataRow
 
         ' Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(string)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(double)))
 
         ' Populate the table with sample values.
         Dim i As Integer

         For i = 0 to 4 
        
            dr = dt.NewRow()
 
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
            dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)

         Next i
 
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
         Return dv

      End Function
 
      Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 
 
         ' Load sample data only once when the page is first loaded.
         If Not IsPostBack Then 
  
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
            ItemsGrid.DataBind()

         End If

      End Sub

      Sub Button_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 

         ' Count the number of selected items in the DataGrid control.
         Dim count As Integer = 0

         ' Display the selected times.
         Message.Text = "You Selected: <br />"

         ' Iterate through each item (row) in the DataGrid control and determine
         ' whether it is selected.
         Dim item As DataGridItem
 
         For Each item In ItemsGrid.Items

            DetermineSelection(item, count)        

         Next

         ' If no items are selected, display the appropriate message.
         If count = 0 Then

            Message.Text = "Not items selected"

         End If

      End Sub

      Sub DetermineSelection(item As DataGridItem, ByRef count As Integer)

         ' Retrieve the SelectCheckBox CheckBox control from the specified item (row) in the 
         ' DataGrid control.
         Dim selection As CheckBox = CType(item.FindControl("SelectCheckBox"), CheckBox)

         ' If the item is selected, display the appropriate message and increment the count
         ' of selected items.
         If Not selection Is Nothing Then

           If selection.Checked Then
           
              Message.Text &= "- " & item.Cells(1).Text & "<br />"
              count = count + 1
           
           End If

         End If    

      End Sub

      Sub Selection_Change(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

         ' Set the background color for the heading and footer sections of
         ' the DataGrid control.
         ItemsGrid.HeaderStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromName(List.SelectedItem.Value)
         ItemsGrid.FooterStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromName(List.SelectedItem.Value)

      End Sub

   </script>
 
<head runat="server">
    <title>DataGrid HeaderStyle and FooterStyle Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
      <h3>DataGrid HeaderStyle and FooterStyle Example</h3>

      Select a backcolor for the header and footer sections.

      <br /><br />
 
      <b>Product List</b>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="True"
           AutoGenerateColumns="False"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="White">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="White">
         </FooterStyle>

         <Columns>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="IntegerValue" 
                 HeaderText="Item"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StringValue" 
                 HeaderText="Description"/>

            <asp:BoundColumn DataField="CurrencyValue" 
                 HeaderText="Price"
                 DataFormatString="{0:c}">

               <ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Right">
               </ItemStyle>

            </asp:BoundColumn>

            <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Select Item">

               <ItemTemplate>

                  <asp:CheckBox id="SelectCheckBox"
                       Text="Add to Cart"
                       Checked="False"
                       runat="server"/>

               </ItemTemplate>

            </asp:TemplateColumn>
 
         </Columns> 
 
      </asp:DataGrid>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Button id="SubmitButton"
           Text="Submit"
           OnClick = "Button_Click"
           runat="server"/>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Label id="Message"
           runat="server"/>

      <hr />

      Header and footer backcolor: <br /> 

      <asp:DropDownList id="List"
           AutoPostBack="True"
           OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
           runat="server">

         <asp:ListItem Selected="True" Value="White"> White </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="Silver"> Silver </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="DarkGray"> Dark Gray </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="Khaki"> Khaki </asp:ListItem>
         <asp:ListItem Value="DarkKhaki"> Dark Khaki </asp:ListItem>

      </asp:DropDownList>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

Açıklamalar

Denetimin başlık bölümü DataGrid için özel bir stil sağlamak için bu özelliği kullanın. Ayarlanabilen yaygın stil öznitelikleri arasında hücre içinde ön renk, arka renk, yazı tipi ve içerik hizalaması bulunur. Farklı bir stil sağlamak, denetimin DataGrid görünümünü geliştirir.

Denetimin HeaderStyle DataGrid özelliği, özelliğin stil ayarlarını ControlStyle devralır. Örneğin, özelliği için ControlStyle kırmızı bir yazı tipi belirtirseniz, özelliğin HeaderStyle de kırmızı yazı tipi olur. Bu, tek bir stil özelliği ayarlayarak denetim için ortak bir görünüm sağlamanıza olanak tanır. özelliğini ayarlayarak HeaderStyle devralınan stil ayarlarını geçersiz kılabilirsiniz. Örneğin, özelliği için HeaderStyle mavi bir yazı tipi belirterek özelliğinde ControlStyle belirtilen kırmızı yazı tipini geçersiz kılabilirsiniz.

Başlık bölümü için özel bir stil belirtmek için, etiketleri denetimin <HeaderStyle> açma ve kapatma etiketleri DataGrid arasına yerleştirin. Daha sonra stil özniteliklerini açılış <HeaderStyle> etiketi içinde listeleyebilirsiniz.

Not

Bu özelliğin ShowHeader görünür olması için özelliği olarak ayarlanmalıdır true .

Şunlara uygulanır

Ayrıca bkz.