3D transform effect

Use the 3D transform effect to apply an arbitrary 4x4 transform matrix to an image.

This effect applies the matrix (M?) you provide to the corner vertices of the source image ([ x y z 1 ]) using this calculation:

[ x_r y_r z_r 1 ]=[ x y z 1 ]*M?

The CLSID for this effect is CLSID_D2D13DTransform.

• Example image
• Effect properties
  • Interpolation modes
  • Border modes
• 4x4 Transform Matrix Class
• Requirements
• Related topics

Example image

Before
After

ComPtr<ID2D1Effect> D2D13DTransformEffect;
m_d2dContext->CreateEffect(CLSID_D2D13DTransform, &D2D13DTransformEffect);

D2D13DTransformEffect->SetInput(0, bitmap);

// You can use the helper methods in D2D1::Matrix4x4F to create common matrix transformations.
D2D1_MATRIX_4X4_F matrix = 
    D2D1::Matrix4x4F::Translation(0.0f, -192.0f, 0.0f) *
    D2D1::Matrix4x4F::RotationY(30.0f) *
    D2D1::Matrix4x4F::Translation(0.0f, 192.0f, 0.0f);

D2D13DTransformEffect->SetValue(D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_PROP_TRANSFORM_MATRIX, matrix);

m_d2dContext->BeginDraw();
m_d2dContext->DrawImage(D2D13DTransformEffect.Get());
m_d2dContext->EndDraw();

Effect properties

Display name and index enumeration	Description
InterpolationMode D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_PROP_INTERPOLATION_MODE	The interpolation mode the effect uses on the image. There are 5 scale modes that range in quality and speed. Type is D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE. Default value is D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_LINEAR.
BorderMode D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_PROP_BORDER_MODE	The mode used to calculate the border of the image, soft or hard. See Border modes for more info. Type is D2D1_BORDER_MODE. Default value is D2D1_BORDER_MODE_SOFT.
TransformMatrix D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_PROP_TRANSFORM_MATRIX	A 4x4 transform matrix applied to the projection plane. The following matrix calculation is used to map points from one 3D coordinate system to the transformed 2D coordinate system. Where: X, Y, Z = Input projection plane coordinates Mx,y = Transform Matrix elements X , Y , Z =Output projection plane coordinates The individual matrix elements are not bounded and are unitless. Type is D2D1_MATRIX_4X4_F. Default value is Matrix4x4F(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).

Interpolation modes

Enumeration	Description
D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR	Samples the nearest single point and uses that. This mode uses less processing time, but outputs the lowest quality image.
D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_LINEAR	Uses a four point sample and linear interpolation. This mode uses more processing time than the nearest neighbor mode, but outputs a higher quality image.
D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_CUBIC	Uses a 16 sample cubic kernel for interpolation. This mode uses the most processing time, but outputs a higher quality image.
D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_MULTI_SAMPLE_LINEAR	Uses 4 linear samples within a single pixel for good edge anti-aliasing. This mode is good for scaling down by small amounts on images with few pixels.
D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_ANISOTROPIC	Uses anisotropic filtering to sample a pattern according to the transformed shape of the bitmap.

Note

If you don't select a mode, the effect defaults to D2D1_3DTRANSFORM_INTERPOLATION_MODE_LINEAR.

Note

Anisotropic mode generates mipmaps when scaling, however, if you set the Cached property to true on the effects that are input to this effect, the mipmaps won't be generated every time for sufficiently small images.

Border modes

Name	Description
D2D1_BORDER_MODE_SOFT	The effect pads the image with transparent black pixels as it interpolates, resulting in a soft edge.
D2D1_BORDER_MODE_HARD	The effect clamps the output to the size of the input image.

4x4 Transform Matrix Class

Direct2D provides a 4x4 matrix class to provide helper functions for transforming the image in 3 dimensions. See the Matrix4x4F topic for more info and a description of all the class members.

Function	Description	Matrix
Matrix4x4F::Scale(X, Y, Z)	Generates a transform matrix that scales the projection plane in the X, Y, and/or Z direction.
SkewX(X)	Generates a transform matrix that skews the projection plane in the X direction.
SkewY(Y)	Generates a transform matrix that skews the projection plane in the Y direction.
Translation(X, Y, Z)	Generates a transform matrix that translates the projection plane in the X, Y, or Z direction.
RotationX(X)	Generates a transform matrix that rotates the projection plane about the X axis.
RotationY(Y)	Generates a transform matrix that rotates the projection plane about the Y axis.
RotationZ(Z)	Generates a transform matrix that rotates the projection plane about the Z axis.
PerspectiveProjection(D)	A perspective transformation with a depth value of D.
RotationArbitraryAxis(X, Y, Z, degrees)	Rotates the projection plane about the axis you specify.

Requirements

Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows 8 and Platform Update for Windows 7 [desktop apps | Windows Store apps]
Minimum supported server	Windows 8 and Platform Update for Windows 7 [desktop apps | Windows Store apps]
Header	d2d1effects.h
Library	d2d1.lib, dxguid.lib

Related topics

ID2D1Effect