将用户分配给特定的 Microsoft Entra 应用程序代理应用程序

  • 项目

此 PowerShell 脚本示例将用户分配给了特定的 Microsoft Entra 应用程序代理应用程序。

如果没有 Azure 订阅，请在开始之前创建一个 Azure 免费帐户。

注意

建议使用 Azure Az PowerShell 模块与 Azure 交互。 请参阅安装 Azure PowerShell 以开始使用。 若要了解如何迁移到 Az PowerShell 模块，请参阅 将 Azure PowerShell 从 AzureRM 迁移到 Az。

此示例需要 Microsoft Graph Beta PowerShell 模块 2.10 或更高版本。

示例脚本

#  This sample script assigns a user to a specific Microsoft Entra application proxy application.
#
#  Tip: You can identify the parameters by using the following PS commands:
#    ServicePrincipalObjectId - Get-MgBetaServicePrincipal -Filter "DisplayName eq '<displayname of the app>'" 
#    UserObjectId - Get-MgBetaUser -ConsistencyLevel eventual -Count userCount -Search '"DisplayName:<name of the user>"'"
#
# Version 1.0
#
# This script requires PowerShell 5.1 (x64) or beyond and one of the following modules:
#
# Microsoft.Graph.Beta ver 2.10 or newer
#
# Before you begin:
#    
#    Required Microsoft Entra role: Global Administrator or Application Administrator
#    or appropriate custom permissions as documented https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/roles/custom-enterprise-app-permissions
#
# 

param(
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string] $ServicePrincipalObjectId = "null",
[parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string] $UserObjectId = "null"
)

$servicePrincipalObjectId = $ServicePrincipalObjectId
$userObjectId = $UserObjectId

If (($servicePrincipalObjectId -eq "null") -or ($userObjectId -eq "null")) {

    Write-Host "Parameter is missing." -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"
    Write-Host " "
    Write-Host ".\assign-user-to-app.ps1 -ServicePrincipalObjectId <ObjectId of the Microsoft Entra application proxy application service principal> -UserObjectId <ObjectId of the User>" -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"
    Write-Host " "
    Write-Host "Hints:" -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"
    Write-Host "You can easily identify the parameters by using the following PS commands:" -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"
    Write-Host " "
    Write-Host "ServicePrincipalObjectId - Get-MgBetaServicePrincipal -Filter "DisplayName eq '<displayname of the app>'" " -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"
    Write-Host "UserObjectId - Get-MgBetaUser -ConsistencyLevel eventual -Count userCount -Search '"DisplayName:<name of the user>"'" -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"

    Exit
}

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Applications

Connect-MgGraph -Scope Directory.ReadWrite.All -NoWelcome

New-MgBetaUserAppRoleAssignment -UserId $userObjectId -PrincipalId $userObjectId -ResourceId $servicePrincipalObjectId -AppRoleId "18d14569-c3bd-439b-9a66-3a2aee01d14f"

Write-Host ("")
Write-Host ("Finished.") -BackgroundColor "Black" -ForegroundColor "Green"
Write-Host ("")
Write-Host "To disconnect from Microsoft Graph, please use the Disconnect-MgGraph cmdlet."

脚本说明

Command 说明
Connect-MgGraph 连接到 Microsoft Graph
New-MgBetaUserAppRoleAssignment 将 APP 角色分配给用户

后续步骤