ConnectionManager.ConnectionString 属性

定义

获取或设置用于与数据源建立连接的连接字符串。

public:
 property System::String ^ ConnectionString { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Localization.LocalizablePropertyDescription(typeof(Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Localized), "ConnectionStringDesc")]
[System.ComponentModel.RefreshProperties(System.ComponentModel.RefreshProperties.All)]
public string ConnectionString { get; set; }
[<Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Localization.LocalizablePropertyDescription(typeof(Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Localized), "ConnectionStringDesc")>]
[<System.ComponentModel.RefreshProperties(System.ComponentModel.RefreshProperties.All)>]
member this.ConnectionString : string with get, set
Public Property ConnectionString As String

属性值

包含连接字符串值的字符串。

属性

示例

下面的代码示例在 FileSystemTask 包中创建一个作为一个 Executable 。 该 FileSystemTask 测试文件夹将包含两个子文件夹和一个.txt文件的测试文件夹复制到另一个文件夹。 源和目标是现有文件夹。 因此,并设置为,并且属性设置为引用已创建的两个 FILE 连接管理器,并且DestinationSource其连接字符串设置为引用Strings包含路径。falseIsSourcePathVariableIsDestinationPathVariable

using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.Text;  
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime;  
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.FileSystemTask;  

namespace FileSystemTask_API  
{  
    class Program  
    {  
        static void Main(string[] args)  
        {  
            String sourceDir = @"C:\TestFolder";  
            String destDir = @"C:\MyNewTestFolder";  

            Package pkg = new Package();  
            Executable exec1 = pkg.Executables.Add("STOCK:FileSystemTask");  
            TaskHost th = exec1 as TaskHost;  

            // Show how to set properties using the TaskHost  
             // Properties. Set the properties to copy an existing  
             // folder, which contains two subfolders and a .txt file,  
            // to another existing folder on the C:\ drive.  

            // The source or destination files are not in a variable,  
            // so set IsSourcePathVariable and   
            // IsDestinationPathVariable to false.  
            th.Properties["IsSourcePathVariable"].SetValue(th, false);  
            th.Properties["IsDestinationPathVariable"].SetValue(th, false);  

            // Create the File connection manager for the source.  
            ConnectionManager cm = pkg.Connections.Add("FILE");  
            cm.Name = "The FILE connection manager";  
            cm.ConnectionString = sourceDir;  
            cm.Properties["FileUsageType"].SetValue(cm, DTSFileConnectionUsageType.FolderExists);  

            // Create the File connection manager for the destination.  
            ConnectionManager cmdest = pkg.Connections.Add("FILE");  
            cmdest.Name = "The destination FILE connection manager";  
            cmdest.ConnectionString = destDir;  
            cmdest.Properties["FileUsageType"].SetValue(cmdest, DTSFileConnectionUsageType.FolderExists);  

            // Set the source property and destination properties  
            // for the task.  
            th.Properties["Source"].SetValue(th, cm.Name);  
            th.Properties["Destination"].SetValue(th, cmdest.Name);  

            // The operation to perform is to copy all the files and  
             // subfolders in a folder.  
            // Do not overwrite the destination information   
            // if it exists.  
            th.Properties["Operation"].SetValue(th, DTSFileSystemOperation.CopyDirectory);  
            th.Properties["OperationName"].SetValue(th, "Copy TestFolder");  
            th.Properties["OverwriteDestinationFile"].SetValue(th, false);  

            // Set the attribute of the folder to be read-only.  
            th.Properties["Attributes"].SetValue(th, DTSFileSystemAttributes.ReadOnly);  
            // Multiple attributes can be set. The next line of code,  
            // commented out, shows how to do that.  
            //th.Properties["Attributes"].SetValue(th, DTSFileSystemAttributes.ReadOnly | DTSFileSystemAttributes.Hidden);  

            // Run the task and copy the folder.  
            DTSExecResult result = pkg.Execute();  
        }  
    }  
}  
Imports System  
Imports System.Collections.Generic  
Imports System.Text  
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime  
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.FileSystemTask  

Namespace FileSystemTask_API  
    Class Program  
        Shared  Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)  
            Dim sourceDir As String =  "C:\TestFolder"   
            Dim destDir As String =  "C:\MyNewTestFolder"   

            Dim pkg As Package =  New Package()   
            Dim exec1 As Executable =  pkg.Executables.Add("STOCK:FileSystemTask")   
            Dim th As TaskHost =  exec1 as TaskHost   

            ' Show how to set properties using the TaskHost Properties.  
            ' Set the properties to copy an existing folder, which contains two subfolders  
            ' and a .txt file, to another existing folder on the C:\ drive.  

            ' The source or destination files are not in a variable, so set   
            ' IsSourcePathVariable and IsDestinationPathVariable to false.  
            th.Properties("IsSourcePathVariable").SetValue(th, False)  
            th.Properties("IsDestinationPathVariable").SetValue(th, False)  

            ' Create the File connection manager for the source.  
            Dim cm As ConnectionManager =  pkg.Connections.Add("FILE")   
            cm.Name = "The FILE connection manager"  
            cm.ConnectionString = sourceDir  
            cm.Properties("FileUsageType").SetValue(cm, DTSFileConnectionUsageType.FolderExists)  

            ' Create the File connection manager for the destination.  
            Dim cmdest As ConnectionManager =  pkg.Connections.Add("FILE")   
            cmdest.Name = "The destination FILE connection manager"  
            cmdest.ConnectionString = destDir  
            cmdest.Properties("FileUsageType").SetValue(cmdest, DTSFileConnectionUsageType.FolderExists)  

            ' Set the source property and destination properties  
            ' for the task.  
            th.Properties("Source").SetValue(th, cm.Name)  
            th.Properties("Destination").SetValue(th, cmdest.Name)  

            ' The operation to perform is to copy all the files and  
             ' subfolders in a folder.  
            ' Do not overwrite the destination information   
            ' if it exists.  
            th.Properties("Operation").SetValue(th, DTSFileSystemOperation.CopyDirectory)  
            th.Properties("OperationName").SetValue(th, "Copy TestFolder")  
            th.Properties("OverwriteDestinationFile").SetValue(th, False)  

            ' Set the attribute of the folder to be read-only.  
            th.Properties("Attributes").SetValue(th, DTSFileSystemAttributes.ReadOnly)  
            ' Multiple attributes can be set. The next line of code,  
            ' commented out, shows how to do that.  
            'th.Properties["Attributes"].SetValue(th, DTSFileSystemAttributes.ReadOnly | DTSFileSystemAttributes.Hidden);  

            ' Run the task and copy the folder.  
            Dim result As DTSExecResult =  pkg.Execute()   
        End Sub  
    End Class  
End Namespace  

注解

连接字符串的格式和内容取决于要创建的数据提供程序、数据源和连接管理器的类型。 若要查看示例连接字符串,请在SQL Server Data Tools中创建包,然后在该包中创建相应类型的连接管理器。 接下来,在属性窗口中,检查ConnectionString刚刚创建的连接管理器的属性。

下面的代码示例添加一个 OLE DB 连接管理器,然后设置连接管理器名称和连接字符串属性。

// Add the OLE DB connection manager.  
ConnectionManager adventureWorks = package.Connections.Add("OLEDB");  
// Set stock properties.  
adventureWorks.Name = "OLEDBConnection";  
adventureWorks.ConnectionString = @"Provider=SQLNCLI10;Integrated Security=SSPI;Persist Security Info=False;Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;Data Source=(local);Auto Translate=False;";  
' Add the OLE DB connection manager.  
Dim adventureWorks As ConnectionManager =  package.Connections.Add("OLEDB")   
' Set stock properties.  
adventureWorks.Name = "OLEDBConnection"  
adventureWorks.ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLNCLI10;Integrated Security=SSPI;Persist Security Info=False;Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;Data Source=(local);Auto Translate=False;"  

对于 XML 连接字符串,连接字符串值的格式类似于以下内容:

String myConnString = @"C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\orders.xml";

而对于 OLE DB 连接,连接字符串包含类似于以下连接字符串的值:

String myConnString = "Server=MYSERVER;Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Pwd= xxxxxxx;User ID= xxxxx;Initial Catalog=mySource;OLE DB Services=-2";

ODBC 连接字符串可能如下所示:

String myConnString = "DSN=LocalServer;DATABASE=MySource;PWD=xxxxxxx;UID=xxxxx";

在 SSIS 设计器中连接的属性对话框中,此值显示为 连接字符串 属性。

有关产品中包含的所有连接管理器的列表,请参阅 Integration Services (SSIS) Connections

适用于