XmlValidatingReader.Prefix 属性

定义

获取与当前节点关联的命名空间前缀。

public:
 virtual property System::String ^ Prefix { System::String ^ get(); };
public override string Prefix { get; }
member this.Prefix : string
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Prefix As String

属性值

String

与当前节点关联的命名空间前缀。

示例

以下示例读取 XML 片段。

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

public class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        XmlTextReader reader = null;

        try
        {
            //Create the XML fragment to be parsed.
            string xmlFrag = "<book> " +
                            "<title>Pride And Prejudice</title>" +
                            "<bk:genre>novel</bk:genre>" +
                            "</book>";

            //Create the XmlNamespaceManager that is used to
            //look up namespace information.
            NameTable nt = new NameTable();
            XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(nt);
            nsmgr.AddNamespace("bk", "urn:sample");

            //Create the XmlParserContext.
            XmlParserContext context = new XmlParserContext(null, nsmgr, null, XmlSpace.None);

            //Implement the reader.
            reader = new XmlTextReader(xmlFrag, XmlNodeType.Element, context);

            //Parse the XML fragment.  If they exist, display the
            //prefix and namespace URI of each element.
            while (reader.Read())
            {
                if (reader.IsStartElement())
                {
                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(reader.Prefix))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("<{0}>", reader.LocalName);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.Write("<{0}:{1}>", reader.Prefix, reader.LocalName);
                        Console.WriteLine(" The namespace URI is " + reader.NamespaceURI);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        finally
        {
            if (reader != null)
                reader.Close();
        }
    }
} // End class
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

Public Class Sample

    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim reader As XmlTextReader = Nothing

        Try
            'Create the XML fragment to be parsed.
            Dim xmlFrag As String = "<book> " & _
                                    "<title>Pride And Prejudice</title>" & _
                                    "<bk:genre>novel</bk:genre>" & _
                                    "</book>"

            'Create the XmlNamespaceManager that is used to
            'look up namespace information.
            Dim nt As New NameTable()
            Dim nsmgr As New XmlNamespaceManager(nt)
            nsmgr.AddNamespace("bk", "urn:sample")

            'Create the XmlParserContext.
            Dim context As New XmlParserContext(Nothing, nsmgr, Nothing, XmlSpace.None)

            'Implement the reader. 
            reader = New XmlTextReader(xmlFrag, XmlNodeType.Element, context)

            'Parse the XML fragment.  If they exist, display the   
            'prefix and namespace URI of each element.
            While reader.Read()
                If reader.IsStartElement() Then
                    If reader.Prefix = String.Empty Then
                        Console.WriteLine("<{0}>", reader.LocalName)
                    Else
                        Console.Write("<{0}:{1}>", reader.Prefix, reader.LocalName)
                        Console.WriteLine(" The namespace URI is " & reader.NamespaceURI)
                    End If
                End If
            End While
        Finally
            If Not (reader Is Nothing) Then
                reader.Close()
            End If
        End Try
    End Sub
End Class

注解

备注

XmlValidatingReader在 .NET Framework 2.0 中已过时。 可以使用类和Create方法创建验证XmlReader实例XmlReaderSettings。 有关详细信息,请参阅 XmlReader 引用页的“备注”部分。

适用于

另请参阅