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如何：返回行集

  • 项目

此示例从数据库中返回行集合，并包含用于筛选结果的输入参数。

当你执行返回行集合的存储过程时，会用到结果类，它存储从存储过程中返回的结果。 有关详细信息，请参阅分析 LINQ to SQL 源代码。

示例

下面的示例表示一个存储过程，该存储过程返回客户行并使用输入参数来仅返回将“London”列为客户城市的那些行。 该示例假定有一个可枚举的 CustomersByCityResult 类。

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[Customers By City]  
    (@param1 NVARCHAR(20))  
AS  
BEGIN  
    -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from  
    -- interfering with SELECT statements.  
    SET NOCOUNT ON;  
    SELECT CustomerID, ContactName, CompanyName, City from Customers  
        as c where c.City=@param1  
END  

[Function(Name="dbo.Customers By City")]
public ISingleResult<CustomersByCityResult> CustomersByCity([Parameter(DbType="NVarChar(20)")] string param1)
{
    IExecuteResult result = this.ExecuteMethodCall(this,         ((MethodInfo)(MethodInfo.GetCurrentMethod())), param1);
    return ((ISingleResult<CustomersByCityResult>)(result.ReturnValue));
}

// Call the stored procedure.
void ReturnRowset()
{
    Northwnd db = new Northwnd(@"c:\northwnd.mdf");

    ISingleResult<CustomersByCityResult> result =
        db.CustomersByCity("London");

    foreach (CustomersByCityResult cust in result)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("CustID={0}; City={1}", cust.CustomerID,
            cust.City);
    }
}

    <FunctionAttribute(Name:="dbo.Customers By City")> _
        Public Function CustomersByCity(<Parameter(DbType:="NVarChar(20)")> ByVal param1 As String) As ISingleResult(Of CustomersByCityResult)

        Dim result As IExecuteResult = Me.ExecuteMethodCall(Me, CType(MethodInfo.GetCurrentMethod, MethodInfo), param1)
        Return CType(result.ReturnValue, ISingleResult(Of CustomersByCityResult))
    End Function

Sub ReturnRowset()
    ' Call the stored procedure.
    Dim db As New Northwnd("c:\northwnd.mdf")

    Dim result As IEnumerable(Of CustomersByCityResult) = _
        db.CustomersByCity("London")

    For Each cust As CustomersByCityResult In result
        Console.WriteLine("CustID={0}; City={1}", _
            cust.CustomerID, cust.City)
    Next

End Sub

请参阅