WebMethodAttribute.BufferResponse 属性

获取或设置是否缓存该请求的响应。

**命名空间:**System.Web.Services
**程序集:**System.Web.Services（在 system.web.services.dll 中）

语法

声明
Public Property BufferResponse As Boolean
用法
Dim instance As WebMethodAttribute
Dim value As Boolean

value = instance.BufferResponse

instance.BufferResponse = value

public bool BufferResponse { get; set; }

public:
property bool BufferResponse {
    bool get ();
    void set (bool value);
}

/** @property */
public boolean get_BufferResponse ()

/** @property */
public void set_BufferResponse (boolean value)

public function get BufferResponse () : boolean

public function set BufferResponse (value : boolean)

属性值

如果缓存该请求的响应，则为 true；否则为 false。默认为 true。

备注

如果将 BufferResponse 设置为 true，就会将 XML Web services 方法的响应序列化到内存缓冲区中，直到该响应被完全序列化或缓冲区已满为止。一旦完成对响应的缓冲处理，该响应就通过网络返回到 XML Web services 客户端。当 BufferResponse 为 false 时，对 XML Web services 方法的响应在被序列化的同时被发回客户端。通常情况下，只有当已知 XML Web services 方法将大量数据返回到客户端时，才需要将 BufferResponse 设置为 false。对于少量数据，将 BufferResponse 设置为 true 可提高 XML Web services 的性能。

当 BufferResponse 为 false 时，将对 XML Web services 方法禁用 SOAP 扩展名。

示例

下面的代码示例将 BufferResponse 属性 (Property) 设置为 false 并以流的方式将一个文本文件发送回客户端。该代码示例说明如何使用实现 IEnumerable 接口的类以流的方式将大段数据发送回客户端。

<%@WebService Class="Streaming" language="VB"%>

Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols

Public Class Streaming 

    <WebMethod(BufferResponse:=False)> _
    Public Function GetTextFile(filename As String ) As TextFile
      Return New TextFile(filename)        
    End Function

    <WebMethod> _
    Public Sub CreateTextFile(contents As TextFile) 
        contents.Close()
    End Sub

End Class

Public Class TextFile 
    Public filename As String 
    Private readerWriter As TextFileReaderWriter 

    Public Sub New() 
    End Sub

    Public Sub New(filename As String) 
        Me.filename = filename
    End Sub

    <XmlArrayItem("line")> _
    Public ReadOnly Property contents As TextFileReaderWriter
        Get 
            readerWriter = New TextFileReaderWriter(filename)
            Return readerWriter
        End Get
    End Property

    Public Sub Close() 
        If Not (readerWriter Is Nothing) Then
      readerWriter.Close()
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Public Class TextFileReaderWriter 
   Implements IEnumerable 


    Public Filename As String 
    Private writer As StreamWriter 

    Public Sub New() 
    End Sub

    Public Sub New(myfilename As String ) 
        Filename = myfilename
    End Sub

    Function GetEnumerator() As IEnumerator Implements IEnumerable.GetEnumerator
        Dim reader As StreamReader = New StreamReader(Filename)
        Return New TextFileEnumerator(reader)
    End Function

    Public Sub Add(line As String) 
        If (writer Is Nothing) Then
            writer = New StreamWriter(Filename)
    End If
        writer.WriteLine(line)
    End Sub

    Public Sub Add(obj as Object)
    
    End Sub

    Public Sub Close() 
        If Not (writer Is Nothing) Then writer.Close()
    End Sub

End Class

Public Class TextFileEnumerator 
  Implements IEnumerator 
    Private currentLine As String
    Private reader As StreamReader

    Public Sub New(reader As StreamReader) 
        Me.reader = reader
    End Sub

    Public Function MoveNext() As Boolean Implements IEnumerator.MoveNext
        currentLine = reader.ReadLine()
        If (currentLine Is Nothing) Then
            reader.Close()
            Return False
        Else
            Return True
        End If
    End Function

    Public Sub Reset() Implements IEnumerator.Reset
        reader.BaseStream.Position = 0
    End Sub

    ReadOnly Property Current As object Implements IEnumerator.Current
        Get 
            Return CurrentLine
        End Get
    End Property
End Class

<%@WebService class="Streaming" language="C#"%>

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;

public class Streaming {

    [WebMethod(BufferResponse=false)]
    public TextFile GetTextFile(string filename) {
        return new TextFile(filename);
    }

    [WebMethod]
    public void CreateTextFile(TextFile contents) {
        contents.Close();
    }

}

public class TextFile {
    public string filename;
    private TextFileReaderWriter readerWriter;

    public TextFile() {
    }

    public TextFile(string filename) {
        this.filename = filename;
    }

    [XmlArrayItem("line")]
    public TextFileReaderWriter contents {
        get {
            readerWriter = new TextFileReaderWriter(filename);
            return readerWriter;
        }
    }

    public void Close() {
        if (readerWriter != null) readerWriter.Close();
    }
}

public class TextFileReaderWriter : IEnumerable {

    public string Filename;
    private StreamWriter writer;

    public TextFileReaderWriter() {
    }

    public TextFileReaderWriter(string filename) {
        Filename = filename;
    }

    public TextFileEnumerator GetEnumerator() {
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(Filename);
        return new TextFileEnumerator(reader);
    }

    IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() {
        return GetEnumerator();
    }

    public void Add(string line) {
        if (writer == null)
            writer = new StreamWriter(Filename);
        writer.WriteLine(line);
    }

    public void Close() {
        if (writer != null) writer.Close();
    }

}

public class TextFileEnumerator : IEnumerator {
    private string currentLine;
    private StreamReader reader;

    public TextFileEnumerator(StreamReader reader) {
        this.reader = reader;
    }

    public bool MoveNext() {
        currentLine = reader.ReadLine();
        if (currentLine == null) {
            reader.Close();
            return false;
        }
        else
            return true;
    }

    public void Reset() {
        reader.BaseStream.Position = 0;
    }

    public string Current {
        get {
            return currentLine;
        }
    }

    object IEnumerator.Current {
        get {
            return Current;
        }
    }
}

平台

Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows CE、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Mobile for Pocket PC、Windows Mobile for Smartphone、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0

请参见

参考

WebMethodAttribute 类
WebMethodAttribute 成员
System.Web.Services 命名空间