DataGrid.ItemCreated 事件

项目
08/17/2007

当在 DataGrid 控件中创建项时在服务器上发生。

**命名空间:**System.Web.UI.WebControls
**程序集:**System.Web（在 system.web.dll 中）

语法

声明
Public Event ItemCreated As DataGridItemEventHandler
用法
Dim instance As DataGrid
Dim handler As DataGridItemEventHandler

AddHandler instance.ItemCreated, handler

public event DataGridItemEventHandler ItemCreated

public:
event DataGridItemEventHandler^ ItemCreated {
    void add (DataGridItemEventHandler^ value);
    void remove (DataGridItemEventHandler^ value);
}

/** @event */
public void add_ItemCreated (DataGridItemEventHandler value)

/** @event */
public void remove_ItemCreated (DataGridItemEventHandler value)

JScript 支持使用事件，但不支持进行新的声明。

备注

当创建 DataGrid 控件中的项时（不论是在往返行程中还是在将数据绑定到控件时），都会引发 ItemCreated 事件。

ItemCreated 事件通常用于控制 DataGrid 控件中行的内容和外观。

有关处理事件的更多信息，请参见使用事件。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何为 ItemCreated 事件指定和编写处理程序，以显示 DataGrid 控件中项的创建顺序。

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
<script language="VB" runat="server">
 
    Dim Cart As DataTable
    Dim CartView As DataView
    
    Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
        Dim dt As New DataTable()
        Dim dr As DataRow
        
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
        dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
        
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To 9
            dr = dt.NewRow()
            
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
            dr(2) = 1.23 *(i + 1)
            
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)
        Next i
        
        Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
        Return dv
    End Function 'CreateDataSource


    Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
        
        If Not IsPostBack Then
            ' Need to load this data only once.
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
            ItemsGrid.DataBind()
        End If
    End Sub 'Page_Load
     

    Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
        
        Label1.Text = Label1.Text & " " & e.Item.ItemIndex
    End Sub 'Item_Created 
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true"
           OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
           AutoGenerateColumns="true">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>
 
      <br>
 
      <asp:Label id="Label1" 
           Text="Order of items created: " 
           runat="server"/>

      <br>

      <asp:Label id="Label2" 
           Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer." 
           runat="server"/>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
<script language="C#" runat="server">
 
   DataTable Cart;
   DataView CartView;
 
   ICollection CreateDataSource() 
   {
      DataTable dt = new DataTable();
      DataRow dr;
 
      dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
      dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
      dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
 
      for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 
      {
         dr = dt.NewRow();
 
         dr[0] = i;
         dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
         dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
 
         dt.Rows.Add(dr);
      }
 
      DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
      return dv;
   }
 
   void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
   {
 
      if (!IsPostBack) 
      {
         // Need to load this data only once.
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
         ItemsGrid.DataBind();
      }
 
   }
 
   void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e) 
   {
 
      Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
 
   }
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true"
           OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
           AutoGenerateColumns="true">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>
 
      <br>
 
      <asp:Label id="Label1" 
           Text="Order of items created: " 
           runat="server"/>

      <br>

      <asp:Label id="Label2" 
           Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer." 
           runat="server"/>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="JScript" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
<script language="JScript" runat="server">
 
      var Cart : DataTable;
      var CartView : DataView;
 
      function CreateDataSource() : ICollection 
      {
       
         var dt : DataTable = new DataTable();
         var dr : DataRow;
 
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", Int32));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", System.String));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", double));
 
         for (var i : int = 0; i < 9; i++) 
         {
            dr = dt.NewRow();
 
            dr[0] = i;
            dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
            dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
         }
 
         var dv : DataView = new DataView(dt);
         return dv;
      }

 
   function Page_Load(sender, e : EventArgs) 
   {
 
      if (!IsPostBack) 
      {
         // Need to load this data only once.
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
         ItemsGrid.DataBind();
      }
 
   }
 
   function Item_Created(sender, e : DataGridItemEventArgs) 
   {
 
      Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
 
   }
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true"
           OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
           AutoGenerateColumns="true">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>
 
      <br>
 
      <asp:Label id="Label1" 
           Text="Order of items created: " 
           runat="server"/>

      <br>

      <asp:Label id="Label2" 
           Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer." 
           runat="server"/>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
   <script runat="server">
 
      Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection

         ' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
         Dim dr As DataRow 
 
         ' Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
 
         ' Populate the table with sample values.
         Dim i As Integer         

         For i=0 To 10 

            dr = dt.NewRow()
 
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
            dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)
         
         Next i
 
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)

         return dv
      
      End Function
 
      Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
 
         ' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
         If Not IsPostBack Then
         
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
            ItemsGrid.DataBind()
         
         End If

      End Sub
 
      Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs) 
 
         ' Customize the footer section with an image.
         If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Footer Then         
 
           ' Create an Image control.
           Dim NewImageControl As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image = New System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image()

           ' Set the properties of the Image control.
           NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"
           NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1"
           
           ' Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the 
           ' cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
           e.Item.Cells(2).Controls.Add(NewImageControl)

         End If         
 
      End Sub
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true"
           OnItemCreated="Item_Created">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>

   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
   <script runat="server">
 
      ICollection CreateDataSource()
      {

         // Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         DataTable dt = new DataTable();
         DataRow dr;
 
         // Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
 
         // Populate the table with sample values.
         for (int i=0; i<=10; i++) 
         {

            dr = dt.NewRow();
 
            dr[0] = i;
            dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
            dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
         
         }
 
         DataView dv = new DataView(dt);

         return dv;
      
      }
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
      { 
 
         // Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
         if (!IsPostBack)
         { 
         
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
            ItemsGrid.DataBind();
         
         }

      }
 
      void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e) 
      {
 
         // Customize the footer section with an image.
         if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
         {         
 
           // Create an Image control.
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image NewImageControl = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();

           // Set the properties of the Image control.
           NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"; 
           NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1";
           
           // Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the 
           // cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
           e.Item.Cells[2].Controls.Add(NewImageControl);

         }         
 
      }
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true"
           OnItemCreated="Item_Created">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>

   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
   <script runat="server">
 
      Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection

         ' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
         Dim dr As DataRow 
 
         ' Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
 
         ' Populate the table with sample values.
         Dim i As Integer         

         For i=0 To 10 

            dr = dt.NewRow()
 
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
            dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)
         
         Next i
 
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)

         return dv
      
      End Function
 
      Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

         ' Manually register the event-handling method for the ItemCreated  
         ' event of the DataGrid control.
         AddHandler ItemsGrid.ItemCreated, AddressOf Item_Created
 
         ' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
         If Not IsPostBack Then
         
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
            ItemsGrid.DataBind()
         
         End If

      End Sub
 
      Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs) 
 
         ' Customize the footer section with an image.
         If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Footer Then         
 
           ' Create an Image control.
           Dim NewImageControl As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image = New System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image()

           ' Set the properties of the Image control.
           NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"
           NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1"

           ' Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the 
           ' cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
           e.Item.Cells(2).Controls.Add(NewImageControl)

         End If         
 
      End Sub
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>

   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<html>
   <script runat="server">
 
      ICollection CreateDataSource()
      {

         // Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         DataTable dt = new DataTable();
         DataRow dr;
 
         // Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
 
         // Populate the table with sample values.
         for (int i=0; i<=10; i++) 
         {

            dr = dt.NewRow();
 
            dr[0] = i;
            dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
            dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
         
         }
 
         DataView dv = new DataView(dt);

         return dv;
      
      }
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
      { 
 
         // Manually register the event-handling method for the ItemCreated  
         // event of the DataGrid control.
         ItemsGrid.ItemCreated += 
             new DataGridItemEventHandler(this.Item_Created);

         // Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
         if (!IsPostBack)
         { 
         
            ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
            ItemsGrid.DataBind();
         
         }

      }
 
      void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e) 
      {
 
         // Customize the footer section with an image.
         if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
         {         
 
           // Create an Image control.
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image NewImageControl = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();

           // Set the properties of the Image control.
           NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"; 
           NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1";

           // Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the 
           // cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
           e.Item.Cells[2].Controls.Add(NewImageControl);

         }         
 
      }
 
</script>
 
<body>
 
   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
 
      <asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
           BorderColor="black"
           BorderWidth="1"
           CellPadding="3"
           ShowFooter="true">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
         </FooterStyle>
   
      </asp:DataGrid>

   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

平台

Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0

请参见

参考

DataGrid 类
 DataGrid 成员
 System.Web.UI.WebControls 命名空间
 OnItemCreated
DataGridItemEventArgs
DataGridItemEventHandler

通过

DataGrid.ItemCreated 事件

语法

备注

示例

平台

版本信息

.NET Framework

请参见

参考

其他资源