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DbConflictType 枚举

定义可能在同步期间出现的冲突类型。

命名空间: Microsoft.Synchronization.Data
程序集: Microsoft.Synchronization.Data(在 microsoft.synchronization.data.dll 中)

语法

声明
<SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")> _
Public Enumeration DbConflictType
用法
Dim instance As DbConflictType
[SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")] 
public enum DbConflictType
[SuppressMessageAttribute(L"Microsoft.Naming", L"CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")] 
public enum class DbConflictType
/** @attribute SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase") */ 
public enum DbConflictType
SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase") 
public enum DbConflictType

成员

  成员名称 说明
ErrorsOccurred 对等数据库在应用变更时引发了一个异常。 
LocalCleanedupDeleteRemoteUpdate 本地对等方删除了远程对等方更新的行,并且清除了该行的元数据。 
LocalDeleteRemoteDelete 本地对等方和远程对等方删除了相同的行。 
LocalDeleteRemoteUpdate 本地对等方删除了远程对等方更新的行。 
LocalInsertRemoteInsert 本地对等方和远程对等方都插入了具有相同主键值的行。此操作导致了主键冲突。 
LocalUpdateRemoteDelete 本地对等方更新了远程对等方删除的行。 
LocalUpdateRemoteUpdate 本地对等方和远程对等方更新了相同的行。 

备注

在 Sync Framework 中,将在行级别上检测冲突和错误。如果在两次同步之间在多个节点上变更了同一行,则该行便存在冲突。同步期间发生的错误通常涉及违反约束,如主键重复。有关更多信息,请参见如何处理协作同步中的数据冲突和错误 (SQL Server)

示例

下面的代码示例说明如何在 ApplyChangeFailed 事件处理程序中处理“更新-更新”冲突。在本例中,冲突行显示在控制台中,同时有一个选项指定哪一行应在冲突中入选。若要在完整示例上下文中查看此代码,请参见如何处理协作同步中的数据冲突和错误 (SQL Server)

localProvider.ApplyChangeFailed += new EventHandler<DbApplyChangeFailedEventArgs>(dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed);
remoteProvider.ApplyChangeFailed += new EventHandler<DbApplyChangeFailedEventArgs>(dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed);
if (e.Conflict.Type == DbConflictType.LocalUpdateRemoteUpdate)
{
        
    //Get the conflicting changes from the Conflict object
    //and display them. The Conflict object holds a copy
    //of the changes; updates to this object will not be 
    //applied. To make changes, use the Context object.
    DataTable conflictingRemoteChange = e.Conflict.RemoteChange;
    DataTable conflictingLocalChange = e.Conflict.LocalChange;
    int remoteColumnCount = conflictingRemoteChange.Columns.Count;
    int localColumnCount = conflictingLocalChange.Columns.Count;

    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine("Row from database " + DbConflictDetected);
    Console.Write(" | ");

    //Display the local row. As mentioned above, this is the row
    //from the database at which the conflict was detected.
    for (int i = 0; i < localColumnCount; i++)
    {
        Console.Write(conflictingLocalChange.Rows[0][i] + " | ");
    }

    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine("Row from database " + DbOther);
    Console.Write(" | ");

    //Display the remote row.
    for (int i = 0; i < remoteColumnCount; i++)
    {
        Console.Write(conflictingRemoteChange.Rows[0][i] + " | ");
    }

    //Ask for a conflict resolution option.
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
    Console.WriteLine("Enter a resolution option for this conflict:");
    Console.WriteLine("A = change from " + DbConflictDetected + " wins.");
    Console.WriteLine("B = change from " + DbOther + " wins.");

    string conflictResolution = Console.ReadLine();
    conflictResolution.ToUpper();

    if (conflictResolution == "A")
    {
        e.Action = ApplyAction.Continue;
    }

    else if (conflictResolution == "B")
    {
        e.Action = ApplyAction.RetryWithForceWrite;
    }

    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
        Console.WriteLine("Not a valid resolution option.");
    }
}
AddHandler localProvider.ApplyChangeFailed, AddressOf dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed
AddHandler remoteProvider.ApplyChangeFailed, AddressOf dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed
If e.Conflict.Type = DbConflictType.LocalUpdateRemoteUpdate Then

    'Get the conflicting changes from the Conflict object
    'and display them. The Conflict object holds a copy
    'of the changes; updates to this object will not be 
    'applied. To make changes, use the Context object.
    Dim conflictingRemoteChange As DataTable = e.Conflict.RemoteChange
    Dim conflictingLocalChange As DataTable = e.Conflict.LocalChange
    Dim remoteColumnCount As Integer = conflictingRemoteChange.Columns.Count
    Dim localColumnCount As Integer = conflictingLocalChange.Columns.Count

    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine("Row from database " & DbConflictDetected)
    Console.Write(" | ")

    'Display the local row. As mentioned above, this is the row
    'from the database at which the conflict was detected.
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 0 To localColumnCount - 1
        Console.Write(conflictingLocalChange.Rows(0)(i).ToString & " | ")
    Next i

    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine("Row from database " & DbOther)
    Console.Write(" | ")

    'Display the remote row.
    For i = 0 To remoteColumnCount - 1
        Console.Write(conflictingRemoteChange.Rows(0)(i).ToString & " | ")
    Next i

    'Ask for a conflict resolution option.
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
    Console.WriteLine("Enter a resolution option for this conflict:")
    Console.WriteLine("A = change from " & DbConflictDetected & " wins.")
    Console.WriteLine("B = change from " & DbOther & " wins.")

    Dim conflictResolution As String = Console.ReadLine()
    conflictResolution.ToUpper()

    If conflictResolution = "A" Then
        e.Action = ApplyAction.Continue

    ElseIf conflictResolution = "B" Then
        e.Action = ApplyAction.RetryWithForceWrite

    Else
        Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
        Console.WriteLine("Not a valid resolution option.")
    End If

请参阅

参考

Microsoft.Synchronization.Data 命名空间