AssemblyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute 方法

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Reflection.Emit

組件:: System.Reflection.Emit.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

設定此組件的自訂屬性。

多載

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])	使用指定的自訂屬性 Blob 來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。
SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)	使用自訂屬性產生器來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

使用指定的自訂屬性 Blob 來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。

public:
 void SetCustomAttribute(System::Reflection::ConstructorInfo ^ con, cli::array <System::Byte> ^ binaryAttribute);

public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);

member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo * byte[] -> unit

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo * byte[] -> unit

Public Sub SetCustomAttribute (con As ConstructorInfo, binaryAttribute As Byte())

參數

con: ConstructorInfo

自訂屬性的建構函式。

binaryAttribute: Byte[]

代表屬性的位元組 Blob。

屬性: ComVisibleAttribute

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

con 或 binaryAttribute 為 null。

SecurityException

呼叫端沒有必要的權限。

ArgumentException

con 不是 RuntimeConstructorInfo 物件。

範例

下列程式代碼範例說明如何使用 SetCustomAttribute 將自定義屬性附加至動態產生的元件。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
public:
   bool s;
   MyAttribute( bool s )
   {
      this->s = s;
   }
};

Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ domain )
{
   AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
   myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";
   AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
   Type^ myType = MyAttribute::typeid;
   array<Type^>^temp0 = {bool::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ infoConstructor = myType->GetConstructor( temp0 );
   array<Byte>^temp1 = {01,00,01};
   myAssembly->SetCustomAttribute( infoConstructor, temp1 );
   ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );

   // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
   TypeBuilder^ helloWorldClass = myModule->DefineType( "HelloWorld", TypeAttributes::Public );
   return (helloWorldClass->CreateType());
}

int main()
{
   Type^ customAttribute = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
   array<Object^>^attributes = customAttribute->Assembly->GetCustomAttributes( true );
   Console::WriteLine( "MyAttribute custom attribute contains : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < attributes->Length; index++ )
   {
      if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]) )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "s : {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]))->s );
         break;
      }
   }
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public bool s;

   public MyAttribute(bool s)
   {
      this.s = s;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type customAttribute = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      object[] attributes = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(true);
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ");
      for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
      {
         if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).s);
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
         AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo infoConstructor = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[]{typeof(bool)});
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(infoConstructor, new byte[]{01,00,01});
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      TypeBuilder helloWorldClass = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);

      return(helloWorldClass.CreateType());
  }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit


<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple := False)>  _
Public Class MyAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
   Public s As Boolean
   
   Public Sub New(s As Boolean)
      Me.s = s
   End Sub
End Class

Class MyApplication
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim customAttribute As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
      Dim attributes As Object() = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(True)
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ")
      Dim index As Integer
      For index = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
         If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute Then
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute).s.ToString())
            Exit For
         End If
      Next index
   End Sub
   
   Private Shared Function CreateCallee(domain As AppDomain) As Type
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
      Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, _
                                                            AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyAttribute)
      Dim infoConstructor As ConstructorInfo = myType.GetConstructor(New Type() {GetType(Boolean)})
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(infoConstructor, New Byte() {01, 00, 01})
      Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      ' Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      Dim helloWorldClass As TypeBuilder = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public)
      
      Return helloWorldClass.CreateType()
   End Function 'CreateCallee
End Class

備註

如需如何格式化 binaryAttribute的詳細資訊，請參閱 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) 規格的分割區 II 中的元數據規格。

RuntimeConstructorInfo 是系統所產生的特殊類型。它衍生自 ConstructorInfo 類別，而您透過反映取得的任何 ConstructorInfo 對象實際上是的 RuntimeConstructorInfo實例。

注意

SetCustomAttribute 無法用來設定宣告式安全性屬性。使用其中一個採用必要、選擇性和拒絕許可權的 DefineDynamicAssembly 多載。

注意

從 .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 1 開始，此成員不再需要ReflectionPermission旗ReflectionPermissionFlag.ReflectionEmit標。 (請參閱反映發出中的安全性問題.) 若要使用此功能，您的應用程式應以 .NET Framework 3.5 或更新版本為目標。

適用於

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

來源:: AssemblyBuilder.cs

使用自訂屬性產生器來設定這個組件上的自訂屬性。

public:
 void SetCustomAttribute(System::Reflection::Emit::CustomAttributeBuilder ^ customBuilder);

public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder);

member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder -> unit

Public Sub SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder As CustomAttributeBuilder)

參數

customBuilder: CustomAttributeBuilder

定義自訂屬性的協助程式類別執行個體。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

con 為 null。

SecurityException

呼叫端沒有必要的權限。

範例

下列程式代碼範例說明如何使用 SetCustomAttributeCustomAttributeBuilder，在中使用 AssemblyBuilder。

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
public:
   String^ s;
   int x;
   MyAttribute( String^ s, int x )
   {
      this->s = s;
      this->x = x;
   }
};

Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ domain )
{
   AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
   myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";
   AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
   Type^ myType = MyAttribute::typeid;
   array<Type^>^temp0 = {String::typeid,int::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ infoConstructor = myType->GetConstructor( temp0 );
   array<Object^>^temp1 = {"Hello",2};
   CustomAttributeBuilder^ attributeBuilder = gcnew CustomAttributeBuilder( infoConstructor,temp1 );
   myAssembly->SetCustomAttribute( attributeBuilder );
   ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );
   
   // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
   TypeBuilder^ helloWorldClass = myModule->DefineType( "HelloWorld", TypeAttributes::Public );
   return (helloWorldClass->CreateType());
}

int main()
{
   Type^ customAttribute = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
   array<Object^>^attributes = customAttribute->Assembly->GetCustomAttributes( true );
   Console::WriteLine( "MyAttribute custom attribute contains : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < attributes->Length; index++ )
   {
      if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]) )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "s : {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]))->s );
         Console::WriteLine( "x : {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ index ]))->x );
         break;
      }
   }
}

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public String s;
   public int x;

   public MyAttribute(String s, int x)
   {
      this.s = s;
      this.x = x;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Type customAttribute = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
      object[] attributes = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(true);
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ");
      for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
      {
         if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).s);
            Console.WriteLine("x : " + ((MyAttribute)attributes[index]).x);
            break;
         }
      }
   }

   private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
      AssemblyBuilder myAssembly = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
         AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo infoConstructor = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[2]{typeof(String), typeof(int)});
      CustomAttributeBuilder attributeBuilder =
         new CustomAttributeBuilder(infoConstructor, new object[2]{"Hello", 2});
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder);
      ModuleBuilder myModule = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");
      // Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      TypeBuilder helloWorldClass = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public);

      return(helloWorldClass.CreateType());
  }
}

<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple := False)>  _
Public Class MyAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
   Public s As String
   Public x As Integer

   Public Sub New(s As String, x As Integer)
      Me.s = s
      Me.x = x
   End Sub
End Class

Class MyApplication
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim customAttribute As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
      Dim attributes As Object() = customAttribute.Assembly.GetCustomAttributes(True)
      Console.WriteLine("MyAttribute custom attribute contains : ")
      Dim index As Integer
      For index = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
         If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute Then
            Console.WriteLine("s : " + CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute).s)
            Console.WriteLine("x : " + CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute).x.ToString())
            Exit For
         End If
      Next index
   End Sub

   Private Shared Function CreateCallee(domain As AppDomain) As Type
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
      Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = _
                     domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyAttribute)
      Dim infoConstructor As ConstructorInfo = _
                     myType.GetConstructor(New Type(1) {GetType(String), GetType(Integer)})
      Dim attributeBuilder As New CustomAttributeBuilder(infoConstructor, New Object(1) {"Hello", 2})
      myAssembly.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder)
      Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      ' Define a public class named "HelloWorld" in the assembly.
      Dim helloWorldClass As TypeBuilder = myModule.DefineType("HelloWorld", TypeAttributes.Public)
      Return helloWorldClass.CreateType()
   End Function 'CreateCallee
End Class

備註

注意

SetCustomAttribute 無法用來設定宣告式安全性屬性。使用其中一個採用必要、選擇性和拒絕許可權的 DefineDynamicAssembly 多載。

注意

適用於

AssemblyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute 方法

定義

多載

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

意見反應

其他資源