ParallelLoopState.Stop 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
傳達 Parallel 迴圈應該依系統的方便盡早停止執行。
public:
void Stop();public void Stop ();member this.Stop : unit -> unitPublic Sub Stop ()例外狀況
範例
下列範例會平行執行迴圈的最多 10，000 個反復專案。 每次反覆運算都會暫停 1 到 1，000 毫秒的隨機間隔。 隨機產生的值會決定呼叫 方法之迴圈 Stop 的反復專案。 如範例的輸出所示，呼叫 方法之後 Stop 不會執行任何反復專案。
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
var rnd = new Random();
long stopIndex = rnd.Next(1, 11);
Console.WriteLine("Will call Stop in iteration {0}\n", stopIndex);
var result = Parallel.For(1, 10000, (i, state) => {
Console.WriteLine("Beginning iteration {0}", i);
int delay;
Monitor.Enter(rnd);
delay = rnd.Next(1, 1001);
Monitor.Exit(rnd);
Thread.Sleep(delay);
if (i == stopIndex) {
Console.WriteLine("Stop in iteration {0}", i);
state.Stop();
return;
}
if (state.IsStopped) {
return;
}
Console.WriteLine("Completed iteration {0}", i);
});
}
}
// The example displays output like the following:
// Will call Stop in iteration 5
//
// Beginning iteration 1
// Beginning iteration 9993
// Beginning iteration 8744
// Beginning iteration 6246
// Beginning iteration 7495
// Beginning iteration 3748
// Beginning iteration 4997
// Beginning iteration 2499
// Beginning iteration 1250
// Completed iteration 6246
// Beginning iteration 6247
// Completed iteration 3748
// Beginning iteration 3749
// Completed iteration 8744
// Beginning iteration 8745
// Completed iteration 7495
// Beginning iteration 7496
// Completed iteration 1250
// Beginning iteration 1251
// Completed iteration 2499
// Beginning iteration 2500
// Completed iteration 1
// Beginning iteration 2
// Completed iteration 2500
// Beginning iteration 2501
// Completed iteration 3749
// Beginning iteration 3750
// Completed iteration 6247
// Beginning iteration 6248
// Completed iteration 7496
// Beginning iteration 7497
// Completed iteration 3750
// Beginning iteration 3751
// Completed iteration 2
// Beginning iteration 3
// Completed iteration 9993
// Beginning iteration 9994
// Completed iteration 8745
// Beginning iteration 8746
// Completed iteration 4997
// Completed iteration 9994
// Beginning iteration 9995
// Beginning iteration 4998
// Completed iteration 6248
// Beginning iteration 6249
// Completed iteration 7497
// Beginning iteration 7498
// Completed iteration 1251
// Beginning iteration 1252
// Completed iteration 2501
// Beginning iteration 2502
// Completed iteration 9995
// Beginning iteration 9996
// Completed iteration 4998
// Beginning iteration 4999
// Completed iteration 2502
// Beginning iteration 2503
// Completed iteration 1252
// Beginning iteration 1253
// Completed iteration 7498
// Beginning iteration 7499
// Completed iteration 3751
// Beginning iteration 3752
// Completed iteration 9996
// Beginning iteration 9997
// Completed iteration 1253
// Beginning iteration 1254
// Completed iteration 9997
// Beginning iteration 9998
// Completed iteration 1254
// Beginning iteration 1255
// Completed iteration 6249
// Beginning iteration 6250
// Completed iteration 3
// Beginning iteration 4
// Completed iteration 4
// Beginning iteration 5
// Completed iteration 4999
// Beginning iteration 5000
// Completed iteration 8746
// Beginning iteration 8747
// Stop in iteration 5
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim rnd As New Random()
Dim stopIndex As Long = rnd.Next(1, 11)
Console.WriteLine("Will call Stop in iteration {0}", stopIndex)
Console.WriteLine()
Dim result = Parallel.For(1, 10000, Sub(i, state)
Console.WriteLine("Beginning iteration {0}", i)
Dim delay As Integer
Monitor.Enter(rnd)
delay = rnd.Next(1, 1001)
Monitor.Exit(rnd)
Thread.Sleep(delay)
If i = stopIndex Then
Console.WriteLine("Stop in iteration {0}", i)
state.Stop()
Return
End If
If state.IsStopped Then
Return
End If
Console.WriteLine("Completed iteration {0}", i)
End Sub)
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
' Will call Stop in iteration 5
'
' Beginning iteration 1
' Beginning iteration 9993
' Beginning iteration 8744
' Beginning iteration 6246
' Beginning iteration 7495
' Beginning iteration 3748
' Beginning iteration 4997
' Beginning iteration 2499
' Beginning iteration 1250
' Completed iteration 6246
' Beginning iteration 6247
' Completed iteration 3748
' Beginning iteration 3749
' Completed iteration 8744
' Beginning iteration 8745
' Completed iteration 7495
' Beginning iteration 7496
' Completed iteration 1250
' Beginning iteration 1251
' Completed iteration 2499
' Beginning iteration 2500
' Completed iteration 1
' Beginning iteration 2
' Completed iteration 2500
' Beginning iteration 2501
' Completed iteration 3749
' Beginning iteration 3750
' Completed iteration 6247
' Beginning iteration 6248
' Completed iteration 7496
' Beginning iteration 7497
' Completed iteration 3750
' Beginning iteration 3751
' Completed iteration 2
' Beginning iteration 3
' Completed iteration 9993
' Beginning iteration 9994
' Completed iteration 8745
' Beginning iteration 8746
' Completed iteration 4997
' Completed iteration 9994
' Beginning iteration 9995
' Beginning iteration 4998
' Completed iteration 6248
' Beginning iteration 6249
' Completed iteration 7497
' Beginning iteration 7498
' Completed iteration 1251
' Beginning iteration 1252
' Completed iteration 2501
' Beginning iteration 2502
' Completed iteration 9995
' Beginning iteration 9996
' Completed iteration 4998
' Beginning iteration 4999
' Completed iteration 2502
' Beginning iteration 2503
' Completed iteration 1252
' Beginning iteration 1253
' Completed iteration 7498
' Beginning iteration 7499
' Completed iteration 3751
' Beginning iteration 3752
' Completed iteration 9996
' Beginning iteration 9997
' Completed iteration 1253
' Beginning iteration 1254
' Completed iteration 9997
' Beginning iteration 9998
' Completed iteration 1254
' Beginning iteration 1255
' Completed iteration 6249
' Beginning iteration 6250
' Completed iteration 3
' Beginning iteration 4
' Completed iteration 4
' Beginning iteration 5
' Completed iteration 4999
' Beginning iteration 5000
' Completed iteration 8746
' Beginning iteration 8747
' Stop in iteration 5
因為呼叫 方法時 Stop ，迴圈的反復專案仍然可能正在執行，所以每個反復專案都會呼叫 IsStopped 方法，以檢查另一個反復專案是否已呼叫 Stop 方法。 如果傳回 true ，則反覆運算會立即傳回。
備註
Stop呼叫 方法表示尚未啟動之迴圈的任何反復專案都不需要執行。 它實際上會取消迴圈的任何其他反復專案。 不過，它不會停止任何已經開始執行的反復專案。
Stop呼叫 方法會使 IsStopped 屬性傳回 true 仍在執行之迴圈的任何反復專案。 這對於長時間執行的反復專案特別有用，它可以檢查 IsStopped 屬性，並在其值為 true 時提早結束。
Stop 通常會在搜尋型演算法中使用，一旦找到結果，就不需要執行其他反復專案。