HtmlSelect.DataMember 屬性

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Web.UI.HtmlControls

組件:: System.Web.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

從含有多個資料集的 HtmlSelect 屬性中，取得或設定要繫結至 DataSource 控制項的資料集。

public:
 virtual property System::String ^ DataMember { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };

public virtual string DataMember { get; set; }

member this.DataMember : string with get, set

Public Overridable Property DataMember As String

屬性值

String

在一個含有多個資料集的 HtmlSelect 中要繫結至 DataSource 控制項的資料集。預設值是空字串 ("")，表示尚未設定這個屬性。

例外狀況

HttpException

DataMember 屬性會在 HtmlSelect 控制項的資料繫結階段設定。

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 DataMember 屬性來指定一組資料，以從 DataSource 具有多個資料集的屬性系結至 HtmlSelect 控制項。

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head>
    <title> HtmlSelect Example </title>
<script runat="server">

      void Page_Load (Object sender, EventArgs e)
      {

         // Bind the HtmlSelect control to a data source when the page is initially loaded.
         if (!IsPostBack)
         {
      
            // Create a data set to store the tables.
            DataSet ds = new DataSet("TitleDataSet");
            DataRow dr; 

            // Create the authors table with a single column.
            DataTable authors = new DataTable("Authors");            
            authors.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("LName", typeof(string)));                    
 
            // Add the authors table to the data set.
            ds.Tables.Add(authors);

            // Create sample data in the authors table.
            for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) 
            {
               // Create a new row for the authors table.
               dr = authors.NewRow();

               // Add data to the LName column (column 0 in the row).
               dr[0] = "Author " + i.ToString();

               // Insert the row into the authors table.   
               authors.Rows.Add(dr);
            }
  
            // Create the titles table with a single column.
            DataTable titles = new DataTable("Titles");            
            titles.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("BookTitle", typeof(string)));                    
 
            // Add the titles table to the data set.
            ds.Tables.Add(titles);

            // Create sample data in the titles table.
            for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) 
            {
               // Create a new row for the titles table.
               dr = titles.NewRow();

               // Add data to the BookTitle column (column 0 in the row).
               dr[0] = "Title " + i.ToString();

              // Insert the row into the titles table.   
              titles.Rows.Add(dr);
            }

            // Bind the HtmlSelect control to the data source.
            Select1.DataSource = ds;
            Select1.DataMember = "Titles";
            Select1.DataTextField = "BookTitle";
            Select1.DataBind();

         }

      }

      void Button_Click (Object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
       
         // Display the selected items. 
         Label1.Text = "You selected:";

         for (int i=0; i<=Select1.Items.Count - 1; i++)
         {
            if (Select1.Items[i].Selected)
               Label1.Text += "<br />    - " + Select1.Items[i].Text;
         }

      }

   </script>

</head>

<body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3> HtmlSelect Example </h3>

      Select items from the list. <br />
      Use the Control or Shift key to select multiple items. <br /><br />

      <select id="Select1"
              multiple="true" 
              runat="server"/>

      <br /><br />

      <button id="Button1"
              onserverclick="Button_Click"
              runat="server">

         Submit

      </button>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Label id="Label1"
           runat="server"/>

   </form>

</body>

</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head>
    <title> HtmlSelect Example </title>
<script runat="server">

      Sub Page_Load (sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

         ' Bind the HtmlSelect control to a data source when the page is initially loaded.
         If Not IsPostBack Then
 
            Dim i As Integer
      
            ' Create a data set to store the tables.
            Dim ds As DataSet = New DataSet("TitleDataSet")
            Dim dr As DataRow 

            ' Create the authors table with a single column.
            Dim authors As DataTable = New DataTable("Authors")            
            authors.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("LName", GetType(String)))                    
 
            ' Add the authors table to the data set.
            ds.Tables.Add(authors)

            ' Create sample data in the authors table.
            For i = 0 To 9 
           
               ' Create a new row for the authors table.
               dr = authors.NewRow()

               ' Add data to the LName column (column 0 in the row).
               dr(0) = "Author " & i.ToString()

               ' Insert the row into the authors table.   
               authors.Rows.Add(dr)

            Next i
  
            ' Create the titles table with a single column.
            Dim titles As DataTable = New DataTable("Titles")            
            titles.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("BookTitle", GetType(String)))                    
 
            ' Add the titles table to the data set.
            ds.Tables.Add(titles)

            ' Create sample data in the titles table.
            For i = 0 To 9
            
               ' Create a new row for the titles table.
               dr = titles.NewRow()

               ' Add data to the BookTitle column (column 0 in the row).
               dr(0) = "Title " & i.ToString()

               ' Insert the row into the titles table.   
               titles.Rows.Add(dr)

            Next i

            ' Bind the HtmlSelect control to the data source.
            Select1.DataSource = ds
            Select1.DataMember = "Titles"
            Select1.DataTextField = "BookTitle"
            Select1.DataBind()

         End If

      End Sub

      Sub Button_Click (sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

         Dim i As Integer
       
         ' Display the selected items. 
         Label1.Text = "You selected:"

         For i=0 To Select1.Items.Count - 1
      
            If Select1.Items(i).Selected Then
               Label1.Text = Label1.Text & "<br />    - " & Select1.Items(i).Text
            End If
         
         Next i

      End Sub

   </script>

</head>

<body>

   <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3> HtmlSelect Example </h3>

      Select items from the list. <br />
      Use the Control or Shift key to select multiple items. <br /><br />

      <select id="Select1"
              multiple="true" 
              runat="server"/>

      <br /><br />

      <button id="Button1"
              onserverclick="Button_Click"
              runat="server">

         Submit

      </button>

      <br /><br />

      <asp:Label id="Label1"
           runat="server"/>

   </form>

</body>

</html>

備註

DataSource如果屬性包含多個資料集，請使用 DataMember 屬性來指定要系結至控制項的資料集。例如，如果您有具有 System.Data.DataSet 多個資料表的物件，請使用這個屬性來指出要系結至控制項的資料表。

指定要系結至控制項的資料來源之後，您可以分別設定 DataTextField 和屬性，指定資料來源中的哪些欄位，以系結至 ListItem.Text 控制項中每個專案的和 ListItem.Value DataValueField 屬性。

適用於

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HtmlSelect.DataMember 屬性

定義

屬性值

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

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