XmlSchemaDocumentation 類別

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Xml.Schema

組件:: System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

組件:: System.Xml.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

將來自 XML 結構描述的 documentation 項目依 World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) 規定表示。這個類別會指定要讓使用者在 annotation 中讀取或使用的資訊。

public ref class XmlSchemaDocumentation : System::Xml::Schema::XmlSchemaObject

public class XmlSchemaDocumentation : System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject

type XmlSchemaDocumentation = class
    inherit XmlSchemaObject

Public Class XmlSchemaDocumentation
Inherits XmlSchemaObject

繼承: Object

XmlSchemaObject
XmlSchemaDocumentation

範例

下列範例會 documentation 建立專案。

#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

class XmlSchemaExamples
{
public:
    
    static void Main()
    {
        XmlSchema^ schema = gcnew XmlSchema();

        // <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        XmlSchemaSimpleType^ simpleType = gcnew XmlSchemaSimpleType();
        simpleType->Name = "northwestStates";
        schema->Items->Add(simpleType);

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annNorthwestStates = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        simpleType->Annotation = annNorthwestStates;

        // <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docNorthwestStates = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annNorthwestStates->Items->Add(docNorthwestStates);
        docNorthwestStates->Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US");

        // <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction^ restriction = gcnew XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction();
        simpleType->Content = restriction;
        restriction->BaseTypeName = gcnew XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:enumeration value="WA">
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationWA = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationWA);
        enumerationWA->Value = "WA";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annWA = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationWA->Annotation = annWA;

        // <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docWA = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annWA->Items->Add(docWA);
        docWA->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington");

        // <xs:enumeration value="OR">
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationOR = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationOR);
        enumerationOR->Value = "OR";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annOR = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationOR->Annotation = annOR;

        // <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docOR = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annOR->Items->Add(docOR);
        docOR->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon");

        // <xs:enumeration value="ID">
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationID = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationID);
        enumerationID->Value = "ID";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annID = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationID->Annotation = annID;

        // <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docID = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annID->Items->Add(docID);
        docID->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho");

        XmlSchemaSet^ schemaSet = gcnew XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet->ValidationEventHandler += gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet->Add(schema);
        schemaSet->Compile();

        XmlSchema^ compiledSchema;

        for each (XmlSchema^ schema1 in schemaSet->Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager^ nsmgr = gcnew XmlNamespaceManager(gcnew NameTable());
        nsmgr->AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema->Write(Console::Out, nsmgr);
    }

    static void ValidationCallbackOne(Object^ sender, ValidationEventArgs^ args)
    {
        Console::WriteLine(args->Message);
    }

    static array<XmlNode^>^ TextToNodeArray(String^ text)
    {
        XmlDocument^ doc = gcnew XmlDocument();
        array<XmlNode^>^ nodes = gcnew array<XmlNode^> {doc->CreateTextNode(text)};
        return nodes;
    }

};

int main()
{
    XmlSchemaExamples::Main();
    return 0;
};

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

class XMLSchemaExamples
{
    public static void Main()
    {

        XmlSchema schema = new XmlSchema();

        // <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        XmlSchemaSimpleType simpleType = new XmlSchemaSimpleType();
        simpleType.Name = "northwestStates";
        schema.Items.Add(simpleType);

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annNorthwestStates = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        simpleType.Annotation = annNorthwestStates;

        // <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docNorthwestStates = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annNorthwestStates.Items.Add(docNorthwestStates);
        docNorthwestStates.Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US");

        // <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction restriction = new XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction();
        simpleType.Content = restriction;
        restriction.BaseTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:enumeration value="WA">
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationWA = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationWA);
        enumerationWA.Value = "WA";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annWA = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationWA.Annotation = annWA;

        // <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docWA = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annWA.Items.Add(docWA);
        docWA.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington");

        // <xs:enumeration value="OR">
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationOR = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationOR);
        enumerationOR.Value = "OR";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annOR = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationOR.Annotation = annOR;

        // <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docOR = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annOR.Items.Add(docOR);
        docOR.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon");

        // <xs:enumeration value="ID">
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationID = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationID);
        enumerationID.Value = "ID";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annID = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationID.Annotation = annID;

        // <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docID = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annID.Items.Add(docID);
        docID.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho");

        XmlSchemaSet schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet.Add(schema);
        schemaSet.Compile();

        XmlSchema compiledSchema = null;

        foreach (XmlSchema schema1 in schemaSet.Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(new NameTable());
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr);
    }

    public static void ValidationCallbackOne(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
    }

    public static XmlNode[] TextToNodeArray(string text)
    {
        XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
        return new XmlNode[1] {
                  doc.CreateTextNode(text)};
    }
}

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Class XMLSchemaExamples
    Public Shared Sub Main()

        Dim schema As New XmlSchema()

        ' <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        Dim simpleType As New XmlSchemaSimpleType()
        simpleType.Name = "northwestStates"
        schema.Items.Add(simpleType)

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annNorthwestStates As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        simpleType.Annotation = annNorthwestStates

        ' <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        Dim docNorthwestStates As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annNorthwestStates.Items.Add(docNorthwestStates)
        docNorthwestStates.Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US")

        ' <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        Dim restriction As New XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction()
        simpleType.Content = restriction
        restriction.BaseTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:enumeration value="WA">
        Dim enumerationWA As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationWA)
        enumerationWA.Value = "WA"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annWA As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationWA.Annotation = annWA

        ' <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        Dim docWA As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annWA.Items.Add(docWA)
        docWA.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington")

        ' <xs:enumeration value="OR">
        Dim enumerationOR As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationOR)
        enumerationOR.Value = "OR"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annOR As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationOR.Annotation = annOR

        ' <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        Dim docOR As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annOR.Items.Add(docOR)
        docOR.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon")

        ' <xs:enumeration value="ID">
        Dim enumerationID As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationID)
        enumerationID.Value = "ID"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annID As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationID.Annotation = annID

        ' <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        Dim docID As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annID.Items.Add(docID)
        docID.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho")

        Dim schemaSet As New XmlSchemaSet()
        AddHandler schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ValidationCallbackOne

        schemaSet.Add(schema)
        schemaSet.Compile()

        Dim compiledSchema As XmlSchema = Nothing

        For Each schema1 As XmlSchema In schemaSet.Schemas()
            compiledSchema = schema1
        Next

        Dim nsmgr As New XmlNamespaceManager(New NameTable())
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr)

    End Sub


    Public Shared Sub ValidationCallbackOne(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As ValidationEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
    End Sub

    Public Shared Function TextToNodeArray(ByVal text As String) As XmlNode()
        Dim doc As New XmlDocument()
        Dim nodeArray(1) As XmlNode

        nodeArray(0) = doc.CreateTextNode(text)
        TextToNodeArray = nodeArray
    End Function

End Class

上述程式碼範例會產生下列 XML 檔案。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        <xs:annotation>
            <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
          <xs:enumeration value="WA">
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Washington</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
          <xs:enumeration value="OR">
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
          <xs:enumeration value="ID">
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
        </xs:restriction>
    </xs:simpleType>
</xs:schema>

備註

類別 XmlSchemaDocumentation 內提供的資訊不會用於驗證。不過，它提供標準化的方式來提供工具可擷取的資訊。

建構函式

XmlSchemaDocumentation()

初始化 XmlSchemaDocumentation 類別的新執行個體。

屬性

Language	取得或設定 `xml:lang` 屬性。這可做為內容中使用之語言的指示器。
LineNumber	取得或設定 `schema` 項目參考之檔案中的行號。 (繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
LinePosition	取得或設定 `schema` 項目參考之檔案中的行位置。 (繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
Markup	取得或設定表示文件子節點的 `XmlNodes` 陣列。
Namespaces	取得或設定 XmlSerializerNamespaces，以便與這個結構描述物件一起使用。 (繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
Parent	取得或設定這個 XmlSchemaObject 的父項。 (繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)
Source	取得或設定資訊的統一資源識別元 (URI) 來源。
SourceUri	取得或設定載入結構描述之檔案的來源位置。 (繼承來源 XmlSchemaObject)

方法

Equals(Object)	判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetHashCode()	做為預設雜湊函式。 (繼承來源 Object)
GetType()	取得目前執行個體的 Type。 (繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。 (繼承來源 Object)
ToString()	傳回代表目前物件的字串。 (繼承來源 Object)

適用於

XmlSchemaDocumentation 類別

定義

範例

備註

建構函式

屬性

方法

適用於

其他資源