Explain key fundraising terminology

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The table below provides definitions for commonly used terms and how they are used in Fundraising and Engagement.

Term Definition
Activities Activities represent interactions with donors, such as emails, tasks, appointments, and phone calls.
Contact A contact represents an individual constituent, such as a donor, member, partner, or volunteer.
Organizations An organization represents a business, company, or organization. Organizations can also be donors (for example, Workplace Giving), sponsors, partners, vendors, or suppliers.
Households A household allows you to group individuals together so that you can view their donation history and activities as a group. In a household, each contact is either the primary household member, a member, a minor, or deceased.
Transactions A transaction is a donation or gift received from a donor. It can be money, in kind, or a soft credit.
Donor Commitment A donor commitment is a pledge. It represents the actual or prospective agreement between a donor and an organization for the donor to make a gift in the future.
Payment Schedule Payment schedules are used to set up and manage recurring giving, or to set a schedule of pledges where a donor pledges to give multiple gifts in future.
Opportunity Opportunities are used for major moves. An opportunity represents a solicitation, and tracks the stage, value, relationship, and activities throughout the stewardship process.
Campaign Campaign records represent a reason why the nonprofit organization is raising funds. A campaign is a container to track your plan, budget, activities, gifts, and results in relation to this reason.