Color.ToString Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Drawing

Assembly:

System.Drawing.Primitives.dll

Source:

Color.cs

Convertit cette structure Color en chaîne lisible par l'utilisateur.

public:
 override System::String ^ ToString();

public override string ToString ();

override this.ToString : unit -> string

Public Overrides Function ToString () As String

Retours

String

Chaîne représentant le nom de ce Color, si Color est créé à partir d'une couleur prédéfinie à l'aide de la méthode FromName(String) ou de la méthode FromKnownColor(KnownColor) ; sinon, chaîne composée des noms des composants ARVB et de leurs valeurs.

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant est conçu pour être utilisé avec Windows Forms et nécessite PaintEventArgse, qui est un paramètre du Paint gestionnaire d’événements. Le code effectue les actions suivantes :

• Itère à travers les KnownColor éléments d’énumération pour rechercher toutes les couleurs connues qui ont un composant vert non nul et un composant rouge de valeur nulle et qui ne sont pas des couleurs système.

• Lors de chaque itération, enregistre l’élément KnownColor ( s’il correspond aux critères ) dans un tableau.

• Utilise un pinceau pour peindre les rectangles. Chacun des rectangles est peint et KnownColor correspond aux critères énoncés dans la première étape. Le nom du et ses valeurs de KnownColor composant sont également affichés.

Cet exemple montre comment afficher certaines couleurs connues et les utiliser ToString pour afficher les noms des couleurs et leurs quatre valeurs de composants.

void ToArgbToStringExample2( PaintEventArgs^ e )
{
   Graphics^ g = e->Graphics;

   // Color structure used for temporary storage.
   Color someColor = Color::FromArgb( 0 );

   // Array to store KnownColor values that match the criteria.
   array<KnownColor>^colorMatches = gcnew array<KnownColor>(167);

   // Number of matches found.
   int count = 0;

   // Iterate through the KnownColor enums to find all corresponding colors
   // that have a nonzero green component and zero-value red component and
   // that are not system colors.
   for ( KnownColor enumValue = (KnownColor)0; enumValue <= KnownColor::YellowGreen; enumValue = enumValue + (KnownColor)1 )
   {
      someColor = Color::FromKnownColor( enumValue );
      if ( someColor.G != 0 && someColor.R == 0 &&  !someColor.IsSystemColor )
               colorMatches[ count++ ] = enumValue;
   }
   SolidBrush^ myBrush1 = gcnew SolidBrush( someColor );
   System::Drawing::Font^ myFont = gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",9 );
   int x = 40;
   int y = 40;

   // Iterate through the matches that were found and display each color that
   // corresponds with the enum value in the array. also display the name of
   // the KnownColor and the ARGB components.
   for ( int i = 0; i < count; i++ )
   {
      // Display the color.
      someColor = Color::FromKnownColor( colorMatches[ i ] );
      myBrush1->Color = someColor;
      g->FillRectangle( myBrush1, x, y, 50, 30 );
      
      // Display KnownColor name and the four component values. To display the
      // component values:  Use the ToArgb method to get the 32-bit ARGB value
      // of someColor, which was created from a KnownColor. Then create a
      // Color structure from the 32-bit ARGB value and set someColor equal to
      // this new Color structure. Then use the ToString method to convert it to
      // a string.
      g->DrawString( someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes::Black, (float)x + 55, (float)y );
      someColor = Color::FromArgb( someColor.ToArgb() );
      g->DrawString( someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes::Black, (float)x + 55, (float)y + 15 );
      y += 40;
   }
}

public void ToArgbToStringExample2(PaintEventArgs e)
{
    Graphics     g = e.Graphics;
             
    // Color structure used for temporary storage.
    Color   someColor = Color.FromArgb(0);
             
    // Array to store KnownColor values that match the criteria.
    KnownColor[]  colorMatches = new KnownColor[167];
    
    // Number of matches found.
    int  count = 0;   
             
    // Iterate through the KnownColor enums to find all corresponding colors
    // that have a nonzero green component and zero-value red component and
    // that are not system colors.
    for (KnownColor enumValue = 0;
        enumValue <= KnownColor.YellowGreen; enumValue++)
    {
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(enumValue);
        if (someColor.G != 0 && someColor.R == 0 && !someColor.IsSystemColor)
            colorMatches[count++] = enumValue;
    }
    SolidBrush  myBrush1 = new SolidBrush(someColor);
    Font        myFont = new Font("Arial", 9);
    int         x = 40;
    int         y = 40;
             
    // Iterate through the matches that were found and display each color that
    // corresponds with the enum value in the array. also display the name of
    // the KnownColor and the ARGB components.
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
        // Display the color.
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(colorMatches[i]);
        myBrush1.Color = someColor;
        g.FillRectangle(myBrush1, x, y, 50, 30);
             
        // Display KnownColor name and the four component values. To display the
        // component values:  Use the ToArgb method to get the 32-bit ARGB value
        // of someColor, which was created from a KnownColor. Then create a
        // Color structure from the 32-bit ARGB value and set someColor equal to
        // this new Color structure. Then use the ToString method to convert it to
        // a string.
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, x + 55, y);
        someColor = Color.FromArgb(someColor.ToArgb());
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, x + 55, y + 15);
        y += 40;
    }
}

Public Sub ToArgbToStringExample2(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
    Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics

    ' Color structure used for temporary storage.
    Dim someColor As Color = Color.FromArgb(0)

    ' Array to store KnownColor values that match the criteria.
    Dim colorMatches(167) As KnownColor

    ' Number of matches found.
    Dim count As Integer = 0

    ' Iterate through KnownColor enums to find all corresponding colors
    ' that have a non-zero green component and zero-valued red
    ' component and that are not system colors.
    Dim enumValue As KnownColor
    For enumValue = 0 To KnownColor.YellowGreen
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(enumValue)
        If someColor.G <> 0 And someColor.R = 0 And _
        Not someColor.IsSystemColor Then
            colorMatches(count) = enumValue
            count += 1
        End If
    Next enumValue
    Dim myBrush1 As New SolidBrush(someColor)
    Dim myFont As New Font("Arial", 9)
    Dim x As Integer = 40
    Dim y As Integer = 40

    ' Iterate through the matches found and display each color that
    ' corresponds with the enum value in the array. Also display the
    ' name of the KnownColor and the ARGB components.
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 0 To count - 1

        ' Display the color
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(colorMatches(i))
        myBrush1.Color = someColor
        g.FillRectangle(myBrush1, x, y, 50, 30)

        ' Display KnownColor name and four component values. To display
        ' component values:  Use the ToArgb method to get the 32-bit
        ' ARGB value of someColor (created from a KnownColor). Create
        ' a Color structure from the 32-bit ARGB value and set someColor
        ' equal to this new Color structure. Then use the ToString method
        ' to convert it to a string.
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, _
        x + 55, y)
        someColor = Color.FromArgb(someColor.ToArgb())
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, _
        x + 55, y + 15)
        y += 40
    Next i
End Sub

Remarques

Une couleur prédéfinie est également appelée couleur connue et est représentée par un élément de l’énumération KnownColor . Lorsque la ToString méthode est appliquée à une Color structure créée à l’aide de la FromArgb méthode, ToString retourne une chaîne qui se compose des noms des composants ARGB et de leurs valeurs, même si la valeur ARGB correspond à la valeur ARGB d’une couleur prédéfinie.