CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.CreateFromLdml(String) Méthode

Référence

Définition

Espace de noms:: System.Globalization

Assembly:: sysglobl.dll

Important

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Reconstitue un objet CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder d'un fichier XML spécifié qui contient une représentation de l'objet.

public:
 static System::Globalization::CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder ^ CreateFromLdml(System::String ^ xmlFileName);

public static System.Globalization.CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder CreateFromLdml (string xmlFileName);

static member CreateFromLdml : string -> System.Globalization.CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder

Public Shared Function CreateFromLdml (xmlFileName As String) As CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder

Paramètres

xmlFileName: String

Nom de fichier qui contient la représentation XML d'un objet CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.

Retours

CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder

Nouvel objet qui est équivalent aux informations stockées dans le paramètre xmlFileName.

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

xmlFileName a la valeur null.

ArgumentException

xmlFileName est une chaîne vide (""), ou un nom de fichier ou de chemin d’accès non valide.

XmlException

Les données dans xmlFileName ne sont pas au format XML valide.

ou - Une erreur d’E/S s’est produite au moment de l’accès à xmlFileName.

XmlSchemaValidationException

Les données dans xmlFileName ne sont pas au format LDML valide.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant illustre les Save CreateFromLdml méthodes et.

// This example demonstrates the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.Save and
// CreateFromLdml methods.
// Compile this example with a reference to sysglobl.dll.

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
    string savedCARIB = "mySavedCARIB.xml";
    string msg1 = "The name of the original CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder" +
                  " is \"{0}\".";
    string msg2 = "Reconstituting the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object " +
                  "from \"{0}\".";
    string msg3 = "The name of the reconstituted CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder" +
                  " is \"{0}\".";

// Construct a new, privately used culture that extends the en-US culture
// provided by the .NET Framework. In this sample, the CultureAndRegion-
// Types.Specific parameter creates a minimal CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder
// object that you must populate with culture and region information.

    CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder cib1 = null;
    CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder cib2 = null;
    try {
        cib1 = new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder(
                           "x-en-US-sample", CultureAndRegionModifiers.None);
        }
    catch (ArgumentException ae)
        {
        Console.WriteLine(ae);
        return;
        }

// Populate the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object with culture information.
    CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
    cib1.LoadDataFromCultureInfo(ci);

// Populate the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object with region information.
    RegionInfo  ri = new RegionInfo("US");
    cib1.LoadDataFromRegionInfo(ri);

// Display a property of the new custom culture.
    Console.Clear();
    Console.WriteLine(msg1, cib1.CultureName);

// Save the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object in the specified file in
// LDML format. The file is saved in the same directory as the application
// that calls the Save method.

    Console.WriteLine("Saving the custom culture to a file...");
    try {
        cib1.Save( savedCARIB );
        }
    catch (IOException exc)
        {
        Console.WriteLine("** I/O exception: {0}", exc.Message);
        return;
        }

// Create a new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object from the persisted file.
    Console.WriteLine(msg2, savedCARIB);
    try {
        cib2 = CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.CreateFromLdml( savedCARIB );
        }
    catch (XmlException xe)
        {
        Console.WriteLine("** XML validation exception: {0}", xe.Message);
        return;
        }

// Display a property of the resonstituted custom culture.
    Console.WriteLine(msg3, cib2.CultureName);

// At this point you could call the Register method and make the reconstituted
// custom culture available to other applications. The mySavedCARIB.xml file
// remains on your computer.
    }
}

/*
This code example produces the following results:

The name of the original CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder is "x-en-US-sample".
Saving the custom culture to a file...
Reconstituting the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object from "mySavedCARIB.xml".
The name of the reconstituted CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder is "x-en-US-sample".

*/

' This example demonstrates the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.Save and 
' CreateFromLdml methods.
' Compile this example with a reference to sysglobl.dll.

Imports System.Globalization
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

Class Sample
    Public Shared Sub Main() 
        Dim savedCARIB As String = "mySavedCARIB.xml"
        Dim msg1 As String = "The name of the original CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder" & _
                             " is ""{0}""."
        Dim msg2 As String = "Reconstituting the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object " & _
                             "from ""{0}""."
        Dim msg3 As String = "The name of the reconstituted CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder" & _
                             " is ""{0}""."

        ' Construct a new, privately used culture that extends the en-US culture 
        ' provided by the .NET Framework. In this sample, the CultureAndRegion-
        ' Types.Specific parameter creates a minimal CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder 
        ' object that you must populate with culture and region information.

        Dim cib1 As CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder = Nothing
        Dim cib2 As CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder = Nothing
        
        Try
            cib1 = New CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder("x-en-US-sample", _
                                        CultureAndRegionModifiers.None)
        Catch ae As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(ae)
            Return
        End Try
        
        ' Populate the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object with culture information.
        Dim ci As New CultureInfo("en-US")
        cib1.LoadDataFromCultureInfo(ci)
        
        ' Populate the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object with region information.
        Dim ri As New RegionInfo("US")
        cib1.LoadDataFromRegionInfo(ri)
        
        ' Display a property of the new custom culture.
        Console.Clear()
        Console.WriteLine(msg1, cib1.CultureName)
        
        ' Save the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object in the specified file in
        ' LDML format. The file is saved in the same directory as the application 
        ' that calls the Save method.

        Console.WriteLine("Saving the custom culture to a file...")
        Try
            cib1.Save(savedCARIB)
        Catch exc As IOException
            Console.WriteLine("** I/O exception: {0}", exc.Message)
            Return
        End Try
        
        ' Create a new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object from the persisted file.
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, savedCARIB)
        Try
            cib2 = CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.CreateFromLdml(savedCARIB)
        Catch xe As XmlException
            Console.WriteLine("** XML validation exception: {0}", xe.Message)
            Return
        End Try
        
        ' Display a property of the resonstituted custom culture.
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, cib2.CultureName)

        ' At this point you could call the Register method and make the reconstituted
        ' custom culture available to other applications. The mySavedCARIB.xml file
        ' remains on your computer.

    End Sub
End Class

'This code example produces the following results:
'
'The name of the original CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder is "x-en-US-sample".
'Saving the custom culture to a file...
'Reconstituting the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object from "mySavedCARIB.xml".
'The name of the reconstituted CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder is "x-en-US-sample".
'

Remarques

Le xmlFileName paramètre spécifie un nom de fichier qui contient la représentation XML d’un CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder objet. Le format du fichier XML est appelé paramètres LDML (locale Data Markup Language) version 1,1. Un nouvel CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder objet est créé et initialisé avec les données dans xmlFileName . La Save méthode exécute l’opération inverse de la CreateFromLdml méthode.

Dans le fichier LDML, les propriétés d’une culture sont spécifiées en tant qu’éléments enfants de l' <special> élément dans la <identity> section. Une valeur de propriété est généralement spécifiée par l’attribut de l’élément type . Par exemple, l’extrait suivant d’un fichier LDML définit le parent d’une culture comme culture neutre en anglais.

<identity>  
   <version number="1.1">ldml version 1.1</version>  
   <generation date="2012-05-16" />  
   <special xmlns:msLocale="http://schemas.microsoft.com/globalization/2004/08/carib/ldml">  
      <!-content removed -->  
      <msLocale:parentName type="en" />  
      <!-content removed -->  
   </special>  
</identity>

Pour plus d’informations sur la norme LDML, consultez Unicode Technical standard #35, « locale Data Markup Language (LDML) » sur le site Web du consortium Unicode.

S’applique à

Voir aussi

Save(String)