IUIService Interface

Référence

Définition

Espace de noms:: System.Windows.Forms.Design

Assembly:: System.Windows.Forms.dll

Important

Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.

Active l'interaction avec l'interface utilisateur de l'objet de l'environnement de développement qui héberge le concepteur.

public interface class IUIService

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Guid("06A9C74B-5E32-4561-BE73-381B37869F4F")]
public interface IUIService

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.Guid("06A9C74B-5E32-4561-BE73-381B37869F4F")>]
type IUIService = interface

Public Interface IUIService

Attributs: GuidAttribute

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant crée un concepteur qui fournit des commandes de menu détaillé du concepteur qui appellent des méthodes du IUIService. Pour utiliser l’exemple, compilez l’exemple de code dans un assembly et ajoutez une référence à l’assembly dans une application Windows Forms. Si vous utilisez Visual Studio, la IUIServiceExampleControl boîte à outils est automatiquement ajoutée. Ajoutez une instance de l’objet IUIServiceExampleControl à un Form. Pour accéder aux commandes de verbe du concepteur qui appellent IUIService des méthodes, cliquez avec le bouton droit sur l’aire du contrôle ou cliquez sur le glyphe de balise active du contrôle, puis sélectionnez un élément dans le panneau des balises actives.

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.Design.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::ComponentModel::Design;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms::Design;

// Provides an example Form class used by the
// IUIServiceTestDesigner::showDialog method.
ref class ExampleForm: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
   ExampleForm()
   {
      this->Text = "Example Form";
      System::Windows::Forms::Button^ okButton = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
      okButton->Location = Point(this->Width - 70,this->Height - 70);
      okButton->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 50, 20 );
      okButton->Anchor = static_cast<AnchorStyles>(AnchorStyles::Right | AnchorStyles::Bottom);
      okButton->DialogResult = ::DialogResult::OK;
      okButton->Text = "OK";
      this->Controls->Add( okButton );
   }
};

// This designer provides a set of designer verb shortcut menu commands
// that call methods of the IUIService.
public ref class IUIServiceTestDesigner: public System::Windows::Forms::Design::ControlDesigner
{
public:
   IUIServiceTestDesigner(){}

   property System::ComponentModel::Design::DesignerVerbCollection^ Verbs 
   {
      // Provides a set of designer verb menu commands that call IUIService methods.
      virtual System::ComponentModel::Design::DesignerVerbCollection^ get() override
      {
         array<DesignerVerb^>^temp0 = {gcnew DesignerVerb( "Show a test message box using the IUIService",gcnew EventHandler( this, &IUIServiceTestDesigner::showTestMessage ) ),gcnew DesignerVerb( "Show a test error message using the IUIService",gcnew EventHandler( this, &IUIServiceTestDesigner::showErrorMessage ) ),gcnew DesignerVerb( "Show an example Form using the IUIService",gcnew EventHandler( this, &IUIServiceTestDesigner::showDialog ) ),gcnew DesignerVerb( "Show the Task List tool window using the IUIService",gcnew EventHandler( this, &IUIServiceTestDesigner::showToolWindow ) )};
         return gcnew DesignerVerbCollection( temp0 );
      }
   }

private:

   // Displays a message box with message text, caption text
   // and buttons of a particular MessageBoxButtons style.
   void showTestMessage( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      IUIService^ UIservice = dynamic_cast<IUIService^>(this->GetService( System::Windows::Forms::Design::IUIService::typeid ));
      if ( UIservice != nullptr )
            UIservice->ShowMessage( "Test message", "Test caption", System::Windows::Forms::MessageBoxButtons::AbortRetryIgnore );
   }


   // Displays an error message box that displays the message
   // contained within a specified exception.
   void showErrorMessage( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      IUIService^ UIservice = dynamic_cast<IUIService^>(this->GetService( System::Windows::Forms::Design::IUIService::typeid ));
      if ( UIservice != nullptr )
            UIservice->ShowError( gcnew Exception( "This is a message in a test exception, displayed by the IUIService",gcnew ArgumentException( "Test inner exception" ) ) );
   }

   // Displays an example Windows Form using the
   // IUIService::ShowDialog method.
   void showDialog( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      IUIService^ UIservice = dynamic_cast<IUIService^>(this->GetService( System::Windows::Forms::Design::IUIService::typeid ));
      if ( UIservice != nullptr )
            UIservice->ShowDialog( gcnew ExampleForm );
   }

   // Displays a standard tool window window using the
   // IUIService::ShowToolWindow method.
   void showToolWindow( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      IUIService^ UIservice = dynamic_cast<IUIService^>(this->GetService( System::Windows::Forms::Design::IUIService::typeid ));
      if ( UIservice != nullptr )
            UIservice->ShowToolWindow( StandardToolWindows::TaskList );
   }
};

// This control is associated with the IUIServiceTestDesigner,
// and can be sited in design mode to use the sample.

[DesignerAttribute(IUIServiceTestDesigner::typeid,IDesigner::typeid)]
ref class IUIServiceExampleControl: public UserControl
{
public:
   IUIServiceExampleControl()
   {
      this->BackColor = Color::Beige;
      this->Width = 255;
      this->Height = 60;
   }

protected:
   virtual void OnPaint( System::Windows::Forms::PaintEventArgs^ e ) override
   {
      if ( this->DesignMode )
      {
         e->Graphics->DrawString( "Right-click this control to display a list of the", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",9 ), Brushes::Black, 5, 6 );
         e->Graphics->DrawString( "designer verb menu commands provided", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",9 ), Brushes::Black, 5, 20 );
         e->Graphics->DrawString( "by the IUIServiceTestDesigner.", gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",9 ), Brushes::Black, 5, 34 );
      }
   }
};

using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;

// This designer provides a set of designer verb shortcut menu commands
// that call methods of the IUIService.
public class IUIServiceTestDesigner : System.Windows.Forms.Design.ControlDesigner
{
    public IUIServiceTestDesigner()
    {
    }

    // Provides a set of designer verb menu commands that call 
    // IUIService methods.
    public override System.ComponentModel.Design.DesignerVerbCollection Verbs
    {
        get
        {
            return new DesignerVerbCollection( new DesignerVerb[] 
            {
                new DesignerVerb( 
                    "Show a test message box using the IUIService", 
                     new EventHandler(this.showTestMessage)),
                new DesignerVerb( 
                    "Show a test error message using the IUIService", 
                     new EventHandler(this.showErrorMessage)),
                new DesignerVerb( 
                    "Show an example Form using the IUIService", 
                     new EventHandler(this.showDialog)),
                new DesignerVerb( 
                     "Show the Task List tool window using the IUIService", 
                     new EventHandler(this.showToolWindow)) 
            });
        }
    }

    // Displays a message box with message text, caption text 
    // and buttons of a particular MessageBoxButtons style.
    private void showTestMessage(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        IUIService UIservice = (IUIService)this.GetService( 
            typeof( System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService ) );
        if( UIservice != null )            
            UIservice.ShowMessage("Test message", "Test caption", 
                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore);
    }

    // Displays an error message box that displays the message
    // contained in a specified exception.
    private void showErrorMessage(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {       
        IUIService UIservice = (IUIService)this.GetService( 
            typeof( System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService ) );
        if( UIservice != null )            
            UIservice.ShowError( new Exception(
                "This is a message in a test exception, " + 
                "displayed by the IUIService", 
                 new ArgumentException("Test inner exception")));
    }

    // Displays an example Windows Form using the 
    // IUIService.ShowDialog method.
    private void showDialog(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        IUIService UIservice = (IUIService)this.GetService( 
            typeof( System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService ) );
        if( UIservice != null )            
            UIservice.ShowDialog(new ExampleForm());
    }

    // Displays a standard tool window using the 
    // IUIService.ShowToolWindow method.
    private void showToolWindow(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        IUIService UIservice = (IUIService)this.GetService( 
            typeof( System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService ) );
        if( UIservice != null )            
            UIservice.ShowToolWindow(StandardToolWindows.TaskList);
    }
}

// Provides an example Form class used by the 
// IUIServiceTestDesigner.showDialog method.
internal class ExampleForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    public ExampleForm()
    {
        this.Text = "Example Form";
        System.Windows.Forms.Button okButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        okButton.Location = new Point(this.Width-70, this.Height-70);
        okButton.Size = new Size(50, 20);
        okButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Right | AnchorStyles.Bottom;
        okButton.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
        okButton.Text = "OK";
        this.Controls.Add( okButton );
    }
}

// This control is associated with the IUIServiceTestDesigner, 
// and can be sited in design mode to use the sample.
[DesignerAttribute(typeof(IUIServiceTestDesigner), typeof(IDesigner))]
public class IUIServiceExampleControl : UserControl
{
    public IUIServiceExampleControl()
    {
        this.BackColor = Color.Beige;
        this.Width = 255;
        this.Height = 60;
    }

    protected override void OnPaint(System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
    {
        if( this.DesignMode )
        {
            e.Graphics.DrawString(
                "Right-click this control to display a list of the", 
                 new Font("Arial", 9), Brushes.Black, 5, 6);
            e.Graphics.DrawString(
                "designer verb menu commands provided", 
                 new Font("Arial", 9), Brushes.Black, 5, 20);
            e.Graphics.DrawString( 
                "by the IUIServiceTestDesigner.", 
                 new Font("Arial", 9), Brushes.Black, 5, 34);
        }
    }
}

Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.ComponentModel.Design
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Windows.Forms.Design

' This designer provides a set of designer verb shortcut menu commands
' that call methods of the IUIService.
Public Class IUIServiceTestDesigner
   Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Design.ControlDesigner
   
   Public Sub New()
    End Sub

    ' Provides a set of designer verb menu commands that call 
    ' IUIService methods.
    Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Verbs() As System.ComponentModel.Design.DesignerVerbCollection
        Get
            Return New DesignerVerbCollection(New DesignerVerb() { _
                New DesignerVerb("Show a test message box using the IUIService", _
                New EventHandler(AddressOf Me.showTestMessage)), _
                New DesignerVerb("Show a test error message using the IUIService", _
                New EventHandler(AddressOf Me.showErrorMessage)), _
                New DesignerVerb("Show an example Form using the IUIService", _
                New EventHandler(AddressOf Me.showDialog)), _
                New DesignerVerb("Show the Task List tool window using the IUIService", _
                New EventHandler(AddressOf Me.showToolWindow))})
        End Get
    End Property

    ' Displays a message box with message text, caption text 
    ' and buttons of a particular MessageBoxButtons style.
    Private Sub showTestMessage(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        Dim UIservice As IUIService = CType(Me.GetService( _
            GetType(System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService)), IUIService)
        If (UIservice IsNot Nothing) Then
            UIservice.ShowMessage("Test message", "Test caption", _
                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBoxButtons.AbortRetryIgnore)
        End If
    End Sub

    ' Displays an error message box that displays the message
    ' contained within a specified exception.
    Private Sub showErrorMessage(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        Dim UIservice As IUIService = CType(Me.GetService( _
            GetType(System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService)), IUIService)
        If (UIservice IsNot Nothing) Then
            UIservice.ShowError(New Exception( _
                "This is a message in a test exception, displayed by the IUIService", _
                New ArgumentException("Test inner exception")))
        End If
    End Sub

    ' Displays an example Windows Form using the 
    ' IUIService.ShowDialog method.
    Private Sub showDialog(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        Dim UIservice As IUIService = CType(Me.GetService( _
            GetType(System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService)), IUIService)
        If (UIservice IsNot Nothing) Then
            UIservice.ShowDialog(New ExampleForm())
        End If
    End Sub

    ' Displays a standard tool window using the 
    ' IUIService.ShowToolWindow method.
    Private Sub showToolWindow(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        Dim UIservice As IUIService = CType(Me.GetService( _
            GetType(System.Windows.Forms.Design.IUIService)), IUIService)
        If (UIservice IsNot Nothing) Then
            UIservice.ShowToolWindow(StandardToolWindows.TaskList)
        End If
    End Sub

End Class

' Provides an example Form class used by the 
' IUIServiceTestDesigner.showDialog method.
Friend Class ExampleForm
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    Public Sub New()
        Me.Text = "Example Form"
        Dim okButton As New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
        okButton.Location = New Point(Me.Width - 70, Me.Height - 70)
        okButton.Size = New Size(50, 20)
        okButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Right Or AnchorStyles.Bottom
        okButton.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK
        okButton.Text = "OK"
        Me.Controls.Add(okButton)
    End Sub
End Class

' This control is associated with the IUIServiceTestDesigner, 
' and can be sited in design mode to use the sample.
<DesignerAttribute(GetType(IUIServiceTestDesigner), GetType(IDesigner))> _
Public Class IUIServiceExampleControl
    Inherits UserControl

    Public Sub New()
        Me.BackColor = Color.Beige
        Me.Width = 255
        Me.Height = 60
    End Sub

    Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs)
        If Me.DesignMode Then
            e.Graphics.DrawString("Right-click this control to display a list of the", _
                New Font("Arial", 9), Brushes.Black, 5, 6)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("designer verb menu commands provided", _
                New Font("Arial", 9), Brushes.Black, 5, 20)
            e.Graphics.DrawString("by the IUIServiceTestDesigner.", _
                New Font("Arial", 9), Brushes.Black, 5, 34)
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Remarques

IUIService peut afficher des messages d’erreur, afficher des boîtes de dialogue et obtenir des propriétés ambiantes de l’hôte, telles que la police des boîtes de dialogue et des jeux de couleurs, via la Styles propriété dictionnaire.

Propriétés

Styles

Obtient la collection de styles spécifiques à l'environnement de l'hôte.

Méthodes

CanShowComponentEditor(Object)	Indique si le composant peut afficher un ComponentEditorForm.
GetDialogOwnerWindow()	Obtient la fenêtre à utiliser comme propriétaire lors de l'affichage des boîtes de dialogue.
SetUIDirty()	Définit un indicateur signalant que l'interface utilisateur a été modifiée.
ShowComponentEditor(Object, IWin32Window)	Tente d'afficher un ComponentEditorForm pour un composant.
ShowDialog(Form)	Tente d'afficher le formulaire spécifié dans une boîte de dialogue.
ShowError(Exception)	Affiche l'exception et les informations spécifiées sur l'exception dans une boîte de message.
ShowError(Exception, String)	Affiche l'exception et les informations spécifiées sur l'exception dans une boîte de message.
ShowError(String)	Affiche le message d'erreur spécifié dans une boîte de message.
ShowMessage(String)	Affiche le message spécifié dans une boîte de message.
ShowMessage(String, String)	Affiche le message spécifié dans une boîte de message comportant la légende spécifiée.
ShowMessage(String, String, MessageBoxButtons)	Affiche le message spécifié dans une boîte de message comportant la légende et les boutons de la boîte de dialogue spécifiés.
ShowToolWindow(Guid)	Affiche la fenêtre Outil spécifiée.

S’applique à